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21.发明申请Colored Roofing Granules With Increased Solar Heat Reflectance, Solar Heat-Reflective Shingles, and Process For Producing Same 有权具有增加的太阳能热反射，太阳能反光木瓦以及生产过程的彩色屋面颗粒公开(公告)号：US20100285306A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：US12839876
申请日：2010-07-20
CPC分类号： E04D5/12 , E04D1/00 , E04D2001/005 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/24388 , Y10T428/25 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2996 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Solar-reflective roofing granules having deep-tone colors are formed by coating base mineral particles with a coating composition including an infrared-reflective pigment. Color is provided by colored infrared pigment, light-interference platelet pigment, or a metal oxide.
摘要翻译： 通过用包含红外线反射颜料的涂料组合物涂覆基础矿物颗粒来形成具有深色调的太阳能反射屋面颗粒。 颜色由有色红外线颜料，光干涉片剂颜料或金属氧化物提供。
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22.发明申请THIN FILMS WITH HIGH NEAR-INFRARED REFLECTIVITY DEPOSITED ON BUILDING MATERIALS 有权具有高度近红外反射性的薄膜沉积在建筑材料上公开(公告)号：US20100047566A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：US12545912
申请日：2009-08-24
申请人： Emilie Viasnoff , Ming Liang Shiao
发明人： Emilie Viasnoff , Ming Liang Shiao
CPC分类号： E04D1/28 , B05D3/007 , B05D3/142 , B32B7/12 , B32B11/00 , B32B11/04 , B32B38/0008 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2037/246 , B32B2038/0092 , B32B2255/205 , B32B2264/10 , B32B2264/104 , B32B2264/108 , B32B2307/41 , B32B2307/416 , B32B2307/712 , B32B2307/7145 , B32B2310/14 , B32B2419/00 , B32B2419/06 , E04D1/12 , E04D1/16 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , G02B5/208 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/265 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： Disclosed are solar-reflective roofing and other building materials having high reflectance of near-infrared radiation and high transmission of radiation in the visible light range and a substantial emissivity so as to reduce the heat island effects experienced by the articles while also maintaining an aesthetically pleasing appearance. Also disclosed are related methods for fabrication of such materials.
摘要翻译： 公开了具有高反射率的近红外辐射和可见光范围内的高辐射透射的太阳能反射屋面和其他建筑材料，并且具有显着的发射率，以便减少制品所经历的热岛效应，同时还保持美观 出现。 还公开了用于制造这种材料的相关方法。
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23.发明授权Roofing articles with reflective thin films and the process of producing the same 有权具有反光薄膜的屋顶制品及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US07592066B2
公开(公告)日：2009-09-22
申请号：US11163103
申请日：2005-10-05
申请人： Ming Liang Shiao , Keith C. Hong
发明人： Ming Liang Shiao , Keith C. Hong
CPC分类号： E04D1/16 , B32B2037/243 , B32B2037/246 , B32B2038/0092 , C23C14/0015 , C23C14/205 , C23C16/006 , E04D1/12 , E04D1/20 , E04D2001/005 , Y02T50/67 , Y10T428/31504 , Y10T428/3154 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31605 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31692 , Y10T428/31855
摘要： A roofing article is prepared by applying a thin metal or metal oxide film to a base substrate. The thin film has greater than about 80 percent transmission of incident radiation having a wavelength between 300 nm and 700 nm and greater that about 60 percent reflectance of incident radiation having a wavelength between 700 nm and 2500 nm.
摘要翻译： 通过将薄金属或金属氧化物膜施加到基底基底上制备屋顶制品。 该薄膜具有大于约80％的具有波长在300nm和700nm之间的入射辐射的透射率，并且具有波长在700nm与2500nm之间的入射辐射的约60％的反射率。
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公开(公告)号：US20090133739A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12267458
申请日：2008-11-07
IPC分类号： H01L31/048 , E04D13/18
CPC分类号： H01L31/0483 , E04D13/00 , H01L31/048 , H02S20/25 , Y02B10/12 , Y02E10/50
摘要： The present invention relates generally to photovoltaic devices, and more particularly to photovoltaic roofing products in which a photovoltaic element is joined to a roofing substrate. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a photovoltaic roofing element comprising a roofing substrate; one or more photovoltaic cells disposed on the roofing substrate; and a colored or patterned layer disposed on the roofing substrate and visible in the area surrounding the photovoltaic cells; and an encapsulant layer disposed over the photovoltaic cells and the patterned colored layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明一般涉及光伏器件，更具体地涉及光伏屋顶产品，其中光伏元件与屋顶衬底接合。 在一个实施例中，本发明提供一种包括屋顶基板的光伏屋顶元件; 设置在屋顶基板上的一个或多个光伏电池; 以及设置在屋顶基板上并且在围绕光伏电池的区域中可见的有色或图案层; 以及设置在光伏电池和图案化着色层上的密封剂层。
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25.发明授权Mineral-surfaced roofing shingles with increased solar heat reflectance, and process for producing same 有权具有增加的太阳热反射率的矿物表面屋顶瓦片及其制造方法公开(公告)号：US07452598B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-18
申请号：US10749680
申请日：2003-12-31
IPC分类号： B32B5/66
CPC分类号： E04D5/12 , E04D2001/005 , Y02A30/255 , Y02B80/34 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2991 , Y10T428/2993 , Y10T428/2995 , Y10T428/2996 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： An infrared-reflective material is applied directly to the bituminous surface of a roofing product to increase the solar heat reflectance of the product, even when deep-tone roofing granules are used to color the product. The infrared-reflective material can be applied as a powder or in a carrier fluid or film, and can be applied along with infrared-reflective roofing granules.
摘要翻译： 红外反射材料直接施加到屋顶产品的沥青表面，以增加产品的太阳热反射率，即使使用深色屋顶颗粒来对产品进行着色。 红外反射材料可以作为粉末或载体流体或膜施用，并且可以与红外反射屋面颗粒一起使用。
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公开(公告)号：US20080220167A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-11
申请号：US11796869
申请日：2007-04-30
申请人： Ronald S. Wisniewski , Ming-Liang Shiao , Harold F. Zimmerman , Earnest E. McDaniel , Gregory F. Jacobs , Keith C. Hong
发明人： Ronald S. Wisniewski , Ming-Liang Shiao , Harold F. Zimmerman , Earnest E. McDaniel , Gregory F. Jacobs , Keith C. Hong
摘要： One method for controlling edge thickness includes applying a coating to a moving substrate, thereby forming a film having a cross direction and a machine direction and one or more edges. The method also includes modifying a thickness of a first portion of the coating along one of the edges of the film, thereby forming a film having a substantially predetermined profile in the cross direction. A method of making a polymeric sheet includes applying a polymer to a moving substrate, thereby forming a sheet having a cross direction and a machine direction. This method further includes removing a first portion of the polymer from a first edge of the sheet, thereby the sheet having a substantially predetermined profile in the cross direction.
摘要翻译： 用于控制边缘厚度的一种方法包括将涂层施加到移动的基底上，从而形成具有横向和机器方向以及一个或多个边缘的膜。 该方法还包括沿着膜的边缘之一改变涂层的第一部分的厚度，由此形成在横向上具有基本上预定的轮廓的膜。 制造聚合物片材的方法包括将聚合物施加到移动的基底上，由此形成具有横向和纵向的片材。 该方法还包括从片材的第一边缘去除聚合物的第一部分，从而片材在横向上具有基本上预定的轮廓。
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公开(公告)号：US20080006323A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-10
申请号：US11456200
申请日：2006-07-08
摘要： A photovoltaic module includes an encapsulated photovoltaic element and an infrared transmissive decorative overlay simulating conventional roofing.
摘要翻译： 光伏模块包括封装的光电元件和模拟常规屋顶的红外透射装饰覆盖层。
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公开(公告)号：US06854303B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-15
申请号：US10324232
申请日：2002-12-19
申请人： Ming Liang Shiao , Frank Minnella
发明人： Ming Liang Shiao , Frank Minnella
CPC分类号： E05B67/38 , E05B67/02 , Y10T70/30 , Y10T70/443 , Y10T70/498 , Y10T70/7723 , Y10T70/7921
摘要： A security lock and encasement providing resistance to torquing moment with a slip ring designed to slide onto the padlock encasement from the back without being able to advance beyond the front face of the encasement. Said slip ring is designed such that it can only be applied or removed to the lock casing from the back of the casing and is properly aligned with said encasement through a setscrew that will break if sufficient torque is applied.
摘要翻译： 安全锁和外壳，通过滑环提供抗扭矩的抵抗力，设计用于从后面滑动到挂锁外壳上，而无需超出外壳的前面。 所述滑环被设计成使得其只能从壳体的后部施加或移除到锁壳体，并且通过固定螺丝将其适当地对准，所述固定螺丝将在施加足够的扭矩时断裂。
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公开(公告)号：US06823703B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US10117375
申请日：2002-04-05
申请人： Ming Liang Shiao , Frank Minnella
发明人： Ming Liang Shiao , Frank Minnella
IPC分类号： E05B904
CPC分类号： E05B9/084 , Y10T70/765 , Y10T70/7661 , Y10T70/7706
摘要： A removable locking plug that is easily inserted and/or removed from the cylinder portion of the locking mechanism. In the preferred embodiment, the plug is enclosed in a case hardened steel housing and contains a tumbler keyed locking mechanism.
摘要翻译： 可拆卸的锁定塞，其容易地从锁定机构的圆筒部分插入和/或移除。 在优选实施例中，插头被封闭在壳体硬化钢壳体中，并且包含转动开关锁定机构。
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公开(公告)号：US09670677B2
公开(公告)日：2017-06-06
申请号：US14023151
申请日：2013-09-10
CPC分类号： E04D1/28 , B05D7/52 , E04D2001/005 , Y10T428/2438 , Y10T428/2991
摘要： A roofing granule can include a base particle having a base material and a layer covering the base particle of the roofing granule. The layer can has a first material and a second material that includes a metal carbonate, wherein the first and second materials include a same metal element, and the base material is different from the first material. In a process of forming the roofing granule, the layer can have pores. The process can include infiltrating a fluid into the pores of the layer while the base particle is present and adjacent to the layer, wherein the fluid includes a carbonate. The process can further include reacting the carbonate with a metal compound within the layer to form a metal carbonate within the layer. The roofing granules can be used in roofing products.
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