Abstract:
A fluxgate sensor includes a magnetic core including CoNbZr, an excitation coil, and a magnetic field sensing coil. The fluxgate sensor can use CoNbZr. A low coercivity and high magnetic permeability can be obtained.
Abstract:
Provided are an apparatus and method of calibrating azimuth of a mobile device. The apparatus includes: a magnetic field measuring unit having a plurality of magnetic sensors aligned in a constant angle interval on the mobile device and measuring magnetic field data indicating magnitudes of a magnetic field in different directions; and a controller generating a calibration table indicating a correspondence between an actual magnetic field trajectory formed by the magnetic field data and a theoretical magnetic field trajectory and calibrating azimuth of the mobile device using the calibration table.
Abstract:
A geomagnetic sensor and method are provided. The geomagnetic sensor has a geomagnetic detection module for outputting an electric signal value corresponding to a geomagnetism, a tilt detection module for detecting a tilt angle with reference to a reference plane, a memory for storing a constant for each azimuth angle, and a central processing unit for performing a first azimuth computation using an initial value of the constants, the electric signal value and the tilt angle, and for performing a second azimuth computation by detecting from the memory a constant corresponding to the resultant azimuth of the first azimuth computation and using the detected constant. The method includes outputting an electric signal corresponding to a geomagnetism; normalizing the output electric signal; detecting a tilt angle with respect to a reference plane; performing a first azimuth computation; detecting a constant corresponding to the resultant azimuth; and performing a second azimuth computation.
Abstract:
A footstep measuring apparatus and a method thereof are provided. The apparatus includes: a terrestrial magnetism sensor for outputting digital values of each axis according to movements of a body; a reference digital value generator for generating a reference digital value based on N digital values of each axis, (N−1) digital values of each axis, (N−2) digital values of each axis; a reference axis selector for searching N digital value of one axis having a maximum amplitude and selecting the one axis as a reference axis; a digital value determiner for determining whether the N digital value is larger than a reference digital value; and a controller for determining the movement as an ascending movement of one footstep when the N digital value is larger than the reference digital value.
Abstract:
A fluxgate sensor integrated in a printed circuit board. The fluxgate sensor has soft magnetic cores having a lower core and an upper core mounted on the lower core, for forming a closed magnetic path on a printed circuit board, an excitation coil formed as a metal film, alternately winding the upper and the lower soft magnetic cores substantially in a number ‘8’ pattern, and a pick-up coil formed as a metal film, having a structure of winding the upper and the lower soft magnetic cores substantially in a solenoid pattern, the pick-up coil being placed on the same plane as an external contour of the excitation coil.
Abstract:
A geomagnetic sensor for auto-calibration of a deviation and a method of using the geomagnetic sensor. The geomagnetic sensor includes a geomagnetic detector including X-axis and Y-axis fluxgates orthogonal to each other and receiving a drive signal to detect an electromotive force corresponding to a geomagnetism, a signal processor converting the electromotive force output from the geomagnetic detector into X-axis and Y-axis output values and outputting the X-axis and Y-axis output values, and a drive signal generator applying the drive signal to the geomagnetic detector. Each of the X-axis and Y-axis fluxgates includes cores, a solenoid type exciting coil, and at least two detection coils winding around the cores in a solenoid form. Accordingly, as an azimuth is measured using output values detected by the separated detection coil, the azimuth can be exactly and easily detected regardless of an external magnetic field.
Abstract:
A geomagnetic sensor supporting a dip angle detection function. The geomagnetic sensor includes a rotation angle measurement part for measuring pitch and roll angles of the main body with respect to the surface of the Earth; a geomagnetic measurement module for outputting an electric signal corresponding to the geomagnetic field; a memory for storing predetermined reference azimuths and output values of the geomagnetic measurement module corresponding to changes of the pitch and roll angles; and a controller for calculating azimuths by use of the output values of the geomagnetic measurement module, the pitch and roll angles, and predetermined dip angles. The controller establishes at least two dip angles, calculates the azimuth for each dip angle, compares the azimuth to the reference azimuth, and determines a dip angle at the azimuth having a smaller azimuth error as a current dip angle. The geomagnetic sensor can measure a precise dip angle using a simple method.
Abstract:
A micro-machining method of manufacturing a micro fluxgate sensor manufactured having an amorphous magnetic core includes forming lower coils of an excitation coil and a magnetic field detecting coil on a wafer, depositing a first insulating layer on the lower coils and forming an amorphous magnetic core, depositing a second insulating layer on the amorphous magnetic core and forming upper coils connected to the lower coils to complete the excitation coil and the magnetic field detecting coil, and covering the excitation coil and the magnetic field detecting coil with a protective film, and etching the protective film to expose a portion of the excitation coil and magnetic field detecting coil, thereby forming a pad.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a method for manufacturing a magnetic field detecting element, capable of simplifying the manufacturing process and providing a thin-type magnetic field detecting element. The disclosed method for manufacturing a magnetic field detecting element according to the present invention, is characterized in forming a seed film on the semiconductor substrate, then partially removing the seed film using a predetermined pattern in advance, for insulation of a plurality of coil lines that would be formed on the seed film, forming a soft magnetic core, and cutting off edges of the semiconductor substrate so that a plurality of the coil lines may be insulated.
Abstract:
A weak-magnetic field sensor using printed circuit board manufacturing technique and a method of manufacturing the same which detects earth magnetism to obtain positional information is disclosed. The sensor comprises a magnetic layer patterned in a certain shape; a first stacked board stacked on a lower surface of the magnetic layer and formed with a first driving pattern; a second stacked board stacked on an upper surface of the magnetic layer and formed with a second driving pattern, the first and second driving patterns being electrically connected to each other; a third lower stacked board stacked on a lower surface of the first stacked board and formed with a first pickup pattern; and a third upper stacked board stacked on an upper surface of the second stacked board and formed with a second pickup pattern, the third lower and upper stacked boards being electrically connected to each other.