Abstract:
A programmable logic element grouping for use in multiple instances on a programmable logic device includes more than the traditional number of logic elements sharing secondary signal (e.g., clock, clock enable, clear, etc.) selection circuitry. The logic elements in such a grouping are divided into at least two subgroups. Programmable interconnection circuitry is provided for selectively applying signals from outside the grouping and signals fed back from the logic elements in the grouping to primary inputs of the logic elements in the grouping. The programmable interconnection circuitry limits possible application of at least some of these signals to one or the other of the subgroups, and/or provides for possible application of at least some of these signals to a greater percentage of the primary inputs to one of the subgroups than to the other.
Abstract:
A logic element includes memory elements, multiplexers, and controls. The multiplexers are arranged in levels including a highest level of multiplexers with inputs connected to the memory elements and outputs connected to inputs of a next-to-highest level of multiplexers and a first level of multiplexers with inputs connected to outputs of a second level of multiplexers and at least one output. The controls are connected to the multiplexers. In a first operational mode the controls determine a first-mode output at the at least one output of the first level of multiplexers, and in a second operational mode the controls determine a plurality of second-mode outputs at selected outputs of multiplexers not at the first level of multiplexers.
Abstract:
A programmable logic integrated circuit device has a plurality of regions of programmable logic disposed on the device in a plurality of intersecting rows and columns of such regions. The regions of logic may include logic subregions that each have a look-up table. Interconnection resources (e.g., inter-region and intra-region interconnection conductors, signal buffers and drivers, programmable connectors, etc.) are provided on the device for making programmable interconnections between the look-up tables. Programmable bidirectional cascade circuitry that is distinct from the interconnections may be used to make connections directly from the output of one look-up table to another without using the interconnection resources. The programmable cascade circuitry may be programmed so that multiple look-up tables are interconnected to form sequential cascade chains or cascade trees.
Abstract:
An FPGA architecture has top, middle and low levels. The top level of the architecture is an array of the B16×16 tiles arranged in a rectangular array and enclosed by I/O blocks on the periphery. A B16×16 tile in the middle level of hierarchy is a sixteen by sixteen array of B1 blocks. The B16×16 tile is a nesting of a B2×2 tile that includes a two by two array of four B1 blocks. The routing resources in the middle level of hierarchy are expressway routing channels M1, M2, and M3 including groups of interconnect conductors. The expressway routing channels M1, M2, and M3 are segmented, and between each of the segments in the expressway routing channels M1, M2, and M3 are disposed extensions that can extend the expressway routing channel M1, M2, or M3 an identical distance along the same direction. The expressway routing channels M1, M2, and M3 run both vertically through every column and horizontally through every row of B2×2 tiles. At the intersections of each of the expressway routing channels M1, M2, and M3 in the horizontal direction with the expressway routing channels M1, M2 and M3 in the vertical direction is an expressway turn (E-turn) disposed at the center of each B2×2 tile. An E-turn is a passive device that includes a matrix of reprogrammable switches. The reprogrammable switches are preferably a pass device controlled by an SRAM bit. The interconnect conductors in the expressway routing channels M1, M2 and M3 that are fed into an E-turn may be coupled to many of the other interconnect conductors in the expressway routing channels M1, M2 and M3 that come into the E-turn by the programmable switches. Further, the interconnect conductors in the expressway routing channels M1, M2 and M3 that are fed into an E-turn continue in the same direction through the E-turn, even though the interconnect conductors are coupled to other interconnect conductors by the reprogrammable switches.
Abstract:
A user-programmable gate array architecture includes an array of logic function modules which may comprise one or more combinatorial and/or sequential logic circuits. An interconnect architecture comprising a plurality of horizontal and vertical general interconnect channels, each including a plurality of interconnect conductors some of which may be segmented, is imposed on the array. Individual ones of the interconnect conductors are connectable to each other and to the inputs and outputs of the logic function modules by user-programmable interconnect elements. A local interconnect architecture comprising local interconnect channels is also imposed on the array. Each local interconnect channel includes a plurality of local interconnect conductors and runs between pairs of adjacent ones of the logic function modules.
Abstract:
A user-programmable gate array architecture includes an array of logic function modules which may comprise one or more combinatorial and/or sequential logic circuits. An interconnect architecture comprising a plurality of horizontal and vertical general interconnect channels, each including a plurality of interconnect conductors some of which may be segmented, is imposed on the array. Individual ones of the interconnect conductors are connectable to each other and to the inputs and outputs of the logic function modules by user-programmable interconnect elements. A local interconnect architecture comprising local interconnect channels is also imposed on the array. Each local interconnect channel includes a plurality of local interconnect conductors and runs between pairs of adjacent ones of the logic function modules.
Abstract:
A time-multiplexed field programmable gate array (TM-FPGA) includes programmable logic circuitry, programmable interconnect circuitry, and a plurality of context registers. A user's circuit can be mapped to the programmable logic circuitry, the programmable interconnect circuitry, and the plurality of context registers without the user's intervention in mapping the design.
Abstract:
An enhanced performance field programmable gate array integrated circuit comprises a field programmable gate array and other functional circuitry such as a mask-programmable gate array in the same integrated circuit. A circuit interface provides communication between the field programmable gate array, the mask-programmable gate array and the integrated circuit I/O.
Abstract:
A multiple-clock time-multiplexed field programmable gate array (TM-FPGA) includes programmable logic circuitry. A plurality of clock signals within the TM-FPGA couple to the programmable logic circuitry. A user's circuit can be mapped to the programmable logic circuitry without the user's intervention in mapping the circuit to the programmable logic circuitry.
Abstract:
A logic element includes memory elements, multiplexers, and controls. The multiplexers are arranged in levels including a highest level of multiplexers with inputs connected to the memory elements and outputs connected to inputs of a next-to-highest level of multiplexers and a first level of multiplexers with inputs connected to outputs of a second level of multiplexers and at least one output. The controls are connected to the multiplexers. In a first operational mode the controls determine a first-mode output at the at least one output of the first level of multiplexers, and in a second operational mode the controls determine a plurality of second-mode outputs at selected outputs of multiplexers not at the first level of multiplexers.