Method and apparatus for forming electrode interconnect contacts for a solid-oxide fuel cell stack
    21.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for forming electrode interconnect contacts for a solid-oxide fuel cell stack 有权
    用于形成固体氧化物燃料电池堆的电极互连触点的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060275649A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-07

    申请号:US11145647

    申请日:2005-06-06

    Abstract: An electrical interconnect for a solid-oxide fuel cell stack assembly, including a novel sintering paste and an improved manufacturing process for an anode and cathode electrical contacts is disclosed. On the anode side, the paste contains a metallic oxide such as NiO, and an amount of sacrificial pore-forming particles, such as carbon particles or polymer spheres, which are vaporized during sintering of the paste, resulting in a very porous connection having good electrical conductivity and good adhesion. A preferred level of pore-former in the paste is about 40 volume percent. On the cathode side, the paste contains a noble metal such as for example, gold, platinum, palladium or rhodium, and an amount of the sacrificial pore-forming particles. The paste may be applied to the surfaces in a grid pattern or, because the resulting contact is porous after sintering, it may be applied as a continuous layer.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于固体氧化物燃料电池堆组件的电互连,其包括新颖的烧结膏和用于阳极和阴极电触点的改进的制造工艺。 在阳极侧,糊状物含有NiO等金属氧化物,以及在糊料烧结过程中蒸发的诸如碳颗粒或聚合物球的牺牲性成孔颗粒的量,导致非常多孔的连接具有良好的 导电性好,附着力好。 浆料中成孔剂的优选含量为约40体积%。 在阴极侧,糊状物含有贵金属,例如金,铂,钯或铑,以及一定量的牺牲性成孔颗粒。 糊状物可以以网格图案施加到表面,或者由于所得接触在烧结之后是多孔的,所以可以作为连续层施加。

    Remote key manager
    22.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20060041874A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-23

    申请号:US10512313

    申请日:2003-04-17

    CPC classification number: G06F9/542 G06F3/023 G06F2209/543 G06F2209/545

    Abstract: An apparatus having a memory and an operating system running a plurality of applications that are controlled by user signals, means to register the user signals required by each application, means to receive user signals, and means to send each received user signal to the application registered to require that signal. A method of passing user signals to a plurality of applications running with an operating system comprising receiving from each application information on user signals required by that application; saving in a memory the required user signals associated with each application; receiving a user signal from a user interface device; retrieving from the memory applications that require the received user signal; and sending the received user signal to each of the retrieved applications.

    Misting apparatus for electrostatic application of coating materials to body surfaces
    23.
    发明申请
    Misting apparatus for electrostatic application of coating materials to body surfaces 有权
    用于将涂料静电施用于身体表面的雾化设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050281957A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US10873838

    申请日:2004-06-21

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for electrostatically coating a body surface with a coating composition. An apparatus of the present invention includes an enclosure, a mount positioned on the enclosure, and an electrostatic nozzle connected to the mount, the electrostatic nozzle adapted for passing the coating composition for deposition on the body surface. The apparatus further includes a floor surface within the enclosure, the floor surface having a resistive electrical connection.

    Abstract translation: 一种用涂料组合物静电涂覆体表的装置和方法。 本发明的装置包括外壳,位于外壳上的安装件和连接到安装座上的静电喷嘴,静电喷嘴适于使涂料组合物沉积在体表上。 所述设备还包括在所述外壳内的地板表面,所述地板表面具有电阻电连接。

    Timing mechanism and direct messaging for electronic trading platform
    24.
    发明申请
    Timing mechanism and direct messaging for electronic trading platform 有权
    电子交易平台的定时机制和直接信息

    公开(公告)号:US20050097029A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-05

    申请号:US10933152

    申请日:2004-09-02

    Applicant: Steven Cooper

    Inventor: Steven Cooper

    CPC classification number: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    Abstract: A system and interface for trading financial instruments. The system consists of an intermediary computer system that is operable to communicate with one or more trader terminals utilizing either a private line, a network or the Internet. The intermediary computer system is comprised of one or more processors and storage media. The intermediary computer system communicates with trader terminals and displays to the trader terminals a listing of financial instruments, and information related to such financial instruments, that are available for trading. The intermediary computer system periodically updates the option adjusted price of financial instruments as to provide the traders with a time period in which the price will remain stable and during which time the traders can confidently execute orders based on the then available price. A timer, which is constantly visible to traders using the electronic trading system, displays the amount of time remaining until the displayed adjusted prices will be updated. The intermediary computer system is also operable to communicate directly with selected traders or groups of traders in the form of directed messages to the trader terminals.

    Abstract translation: 用于交易金融工具的系统和界面。 该系统包括中间计算机系统,其可操作以利用专用线,网络或因特网与一个或多个交易者终端进行通信。 中间计算机系统由一个或多个处理器和存储介质组成。 中介计算机系统与交易者终端进行通信,向交易者终端显示可用于交易的金融工具列表和与此类金融工具相关的信息。 中介计算机系统周期性地更新金融工具的期权调整价格,以向交易者提供价格将保持稳定的时间段,并且在此期间,交易者可以基于当时可用的价格自信地执行订单。 使用电子交易系统的交易者不断看到计时器,显示剩余时间,直到显示的调整后的价格将被更新。 中间计算机系统还可操作以直接消息的形式直接与选定的交易者或交易者组通信给交易者终端。

    Image processing method
    25.
    发明授权
    Image processing method 有权
    图像处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US09091761B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-28

    申请号:US13817335

    申请日:2011-08-10

    Abstract: An image processing method using an algorithm which incorporates simulated annealing by parallel Markov chains, the calculation of fitness values of states of the Markov chains which have substantially the same simulated annealing temperature, the calculation of the standard deviation of these fitness values, and the use of this standard deviation in setting the simulated annealing cooling schedule. The method may be used to delineate an object of interest in an image against a background by estimating the boundary of the object and optimizing the fit of the region within this boundary to the region occupied by the object.

    Abstract translation: 使用并行马尔科夫链模拟退火的算法的图像处理方法,具有基本上相同的模拟退火温度的马尔可夫链状态的适应度值的计算,这些适合度值的标准偏差的计算以及使用 的设定模拟退火冷却时间表的标准偏差。 该方法可以用于通过估计对象的边界并且将该边界内的区域的拟合优化为被对象所占据的区域来对图像中的感兴趣对象进行背景描绘。

    Scalable group synthesis
    26.
    发明授权
    Scalable group synthesis 有权
    可扩展组合成

    公开(公告)号:US09043794B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-26

    申请号:US13527695

    申请日:2012-06-20

    CPC classification number: G06F9/54 G06F11/3604

    Abstract: An illustrative embodiment of a computer-implemented process for scalable group synthesis receives a group definition, applies a sub-set of conditions to the group definition to form a conditioned group definition, receives a set of entities and populates group membership using the received set of entities and the conditioned group definition, wherein each member responds in the affirmative to the sub-set of conditions.

    Abstract translation: 用于可伸缩组合成的计算机实现的过程的说明性实施例接收组定义,将一组条件应用于组定义以形成条件组定义,接收一组实体并使用所接收的一组 实体和条件组定义,其中每个成员以肯定的方式响应于子条件。

    System and method for processing trading orders to provide “negotiate in the middle” capability
    27.
    发明授权
    System and method for processing trading orders to provide “negotiate in the middle” capability 有权
    处理交易订单的系统和方法提供“中间谈判”能力

    公开(公告)号:US07860780B1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-28

    申请号:US11700038

    申请日:2007-01-31

    CPC classification number: G06Q40/04 G06Q40/00 G06Q40/06

    Abstract: An electronic trading system and method are disclosed for implementing an electronic trading protocol that permits buyers and sellers to “negotiate in the middle” or “NIM” i.e., to negotiate the purchase and sale of an item (e.g., securities) at a price between or equal to the best current bid and offer prices for the item through the submission of an initial NIM order and one or more NIM counteroffer orders. In a preferred embodiment, each NIM session may comprise two phases, a NIM private phase and a NIM public phase. During the NIM private phase, the initial NIM order is presented only to the trader on the opposite side of the market with the highest ranked order based on price and time priority. During the NIM public phase, the initial NIM order is presented to all traders on the opposite side of the market with pending orders at the best market price. The trader who submitted the initial NIM order is preferably granted authority to determine whether or not a public phase for the NIM should be allowed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种电子交易系统和方法,用于实施电子交易协议,允许买卖双方“中间谈判”或“NIM”,即以商品(例如,证券)的购买和销售之间的价格谈判 或者通过提交初始NIM订单和一个或多个NIM反驳订单,等于该项目的最佳当前出价和报价。 在优选实施例中,每个NIM会话可以包括两个阶段,即NIM私有阶段和NIM公共阶段。 在NIM私人阶段,初始的NIM订单仅向市场相反的交易者呈现,基于价格和时间优先级排名最高的订单。 在NIM公开阶段,最初的NIM订单以最优惠的市场价格向待售市场的所有交易者呈交。 提交初始NIM订单的交易者优选地被授权以确定是否应该允许NIM的公共阶段。

    High frequency coaxial jack
    28.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20070128930A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-07

    申请号:US11296825

    申请日:2005-12-07

    CPC classification number: H01R24/42 H01R13/6658 H01R2103/00 Y10S439/944

    Abstract: A coaxial jack has an electrically groundable housing including first and second ports, a printed circuit board supporting a terminating element and conductive traces, and a center conductor disposed within the electrically groundable housing. The center conductor extends through a hole in the printed circuit board and is normally coupled to the electrically groundable housing contact through the terminating element and the conductive traces. A grounding spring has a leaf spring that acts as switch to break the coupling when a plug is inserted into the first port.

    Voice multi-tap apparatus
    29.
    发明申请
    Voice multi-tap apparatus 审中-公开
    语音多点击设备

    公开(公告)号:US20060280170A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-14

    申请号:US10553254

    申请日:2004-04-08

    Applicant: Steven Cooper

    Inventor: Steven Cooper

    CPC classification number: H04M1/72

    Abstract: A voice multi-tap apparatus for a communications system, the apparatus including an input connector (12) accommodating at least four input circuits, plurality of output connectors (13a-13d) incorporating respective output circuits coupled to respective input circuits; and at least one of said output connectors incorporating a second output circuit coupled to one of the input circuits via a switching device (14) whereby the operation of said switching device allows said at least one output connector service two circuits.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通信系统的语音多抽头装置,该装置包括容纳至少四个输入电路的输入连接器(12),多个输出连接器(13a-13d),其包括耦合到各个输入电路的各个输出电路; 并且所述输出连接器中的至少一个包括经由开关装置(14)耦合到输入电路之一的第二输出电路,由此所述开关装置的操作允许所述至少一个输出连接器服务两个电路。

    Method and apparatus for automatically setting time information in a multi-format digital television product
    30.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for automatically setting time information in a multi-format digital television product 有权
    用于在多格式数字电视产品中自动设置时间信息的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06433831B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-13

    申请号:US09475446

    申请日:1999-12-30

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for allowing a user to manually set a clock in a multi-format television receiver capable of receiving a plurality of television signals. The method comprises the steps of selecting a television signal from one of a plurality of television signals and then detecting temporal information in the television signal. Upon detecting such temporal information, the temporal information is extracted and used to set at least one clock to count time. Once the clock is set based upon the temporal information, the temporal information prevails over any manually set time, and the user is precluded from manually setting the clock. The television receiver continues to update the clock based upon the latest periodic temporal information periodically sent with the television signal. The user is permitted to manually set the time on a clock only in an instance where the updated temporal information has not been detected past a specified period of time.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于允许用户在能够接收多个电视信号的多格式电视接收机中手动设置时钟的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤:从多个电视信号之一选择电视信号,然后检测电视信号中的时间信息。 在检测到这种时间信息时,提取时间信息并用于设置至少一个时钟来计数时间。 一旦基于时间信息设置时钟,则时间信息通过任何手动设置的时间,并且阻止用户手动设置时钟。 电视接收机根据与电视信号周期性发送的最新的周期性时间信息继续更新时钟。 只有在尚未检测到更新的时间信息超过指定时间段的情况下,才允许用户手动设置时钟。

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