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公开(公告)号:US6126711A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-03
申请号:US313007
申请日:1999-05-17
申请人: Jun Kusui , Kazuhiko Yokoe , Kazuo Fujii , Kyo Takahashi , Kosuke Doi , Hiroyuki Horimura , Hisao Hattori , Toshihiko Kaji , Yoshinobu Takeda , Koji Yamada
发明人: Jun Kusui , Kazuhiko Yokoe , Kazuo Fujii , Kyo Takahashi , Kosuke Doi , Hiroyuki Horimura , Hisao Hattori , Toshihiko Kaji , Yoshinobu Takeda , Koji Yamada
CPC分类号: C22C32/0036 , B22F2998/10
摘要: A raw material for powder metallurgy contains at least 0.5 vol % and at most 10 vol % of alumina powder of which the sieve fraction with a sieve opening of 30 .mu.m is at most 0.1 wt %, and a remaining part of aluminum alloy powder. The moisture content of the alumina powder is at most 0.15 wt. % with respect to the alumina powder. Agglomeration of particles is thereby minimized or avoided. Highly reliable raw material for powder metallurgy having superior fatigue strength, impact resistance and wear resistance can be obtained. A method of preparing such a mixed powder raw material involves air classifying the powder materials, dry ball mixing the materials, and then annealing the mixed powder.
摘要翻译: 粉末冶金用原料含有至少0.5体积%,最多10体积%的筛孔为30μm以下的筛分级别为0.1重量%以下的氧化铝粉末,剩余部分为铝合金粉末。 氧化铝粉末的含水量为0.15重量%以下。 相对于氧化铝粉末为%。 从而使颗粒的聚集最小化或避免。 可以获得具有优异的疲劳强度,耐冲击性和耐磨性的高度可靠的粉末冶金原料。 制备这种混合粉末原料的方法包括将粉末材料进行空气分类,将该材料进行干球混合,然后对混合粉末进行退火。
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公开(公告)号:US5709758A
公开(公告)日:1998-01-20
申请号:US664787
申请日:1996-06-17
申请人: Kenji Okamoto , Hiroyuki Horimura , Masahiko Minemi , Yoshinobu Takeda , Yoshishige Takano , Toshihiko Kaji
发明人: Kenji Okamoto , Hiroyuki Horimura , Masahiko Minemi , Yoshinobu Takeda , Yoshishige Takano , Toshihiko Kaji
CPC分类号: B22F3/006 , B22F9/082 , C22C1/0416 , C22C21/00 , C22C32/0036
摘要: An aluminum alloy structural member is crystalline. In producing this aluminum alloy structural member, a procedure is employed which includes forming a green compact by use of aluminum alloy having an amorphous phase, and subjecting the green compact to a powder forging technique. An aluminum alloy powder exhibiting an exotherm E smaller than 20 J/g at the time of the crystallization of the amorphous phases is used. By setting the exotherm E in such a range, cracking of the green compact due to a degassing can be avoided, even if the green compact is rapidly heated in a temperature-rising or heating course.
摘要翻译: 铝合金结构件是结晶的。 在制造该铝合金结构件时,采用包括通过使用具有非晶相的铝合金形成生坯的方法,并对生坯进行粉末锻造技术的方法。 使用在非晶相结晶时显示小于20J / g的放热E的铝合金粉末。 通过将放热E设定在这样的范围内,即使生坯在升温或加热过程中被快速加热,也可以避免由于脱气引起的生坯的破裂。
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23.
公开(公告)号:US5372775A
公开(公告)日:1994-12-13
申请号:US930187
申请日:1992-08-17
申请人: Tetsuya Hayashi , Yoshinobu Takeda
发明人: Tetsuya Hayashi , Yoshinobu Takeda
CPC分类号: C22C32/00 , C22C1/1042
摘要: To prepare an aluminum matrix particle composite alloy, a molten metal, mainly composed of aluminum, containing ceramic particles is disintegrated by atomization, to prepare atomized powder. The atomized powder is mechanically ground/reflocculated with a ball mill or the like, to prepare mechanically ground/reflocculated powder containing ceramic particles of not more than 8 .mu.m in maximum diameter and not more than 3 .mu.m in mean particle diameter. The mechanically ground/reflocculated powder is then warm-formed/solidified. Alternatively, an aluminum alloy molten metal containing dispersed particles is disintegrated by atomization, and thereafter the powder containing the dispersed particles of not more than 20 .mu.m in mean particle diameter is warm-formed/solidified by powder forging. Thus, it is possible to obtain an aluminum matrix particle composite alloy in which extra-fine ceramic particles are homogeneously distributed without segregation.
摘要翻译: 为了制备铝基质颗粒复合合金,主要由铝构成的含有陶瓷颗粒的熔融金属通过雾化而分解,以制备雾化粉末。 雾化粉末用球磨机等进行机械研磨/再凝结,制备平均粒径为最大直径为8μm以下,平均粒径为3μm以下的陶瓷微粒的机械研磨/再结晶粉末。 然后将机械研磨/再凝结的粉末热成型/固化。 或者,通过雾化将含有分散粒子的铝合金熔融金属粉碎,然后通过粉末锻造将含有平均粒径不大于20μm的分散粒子的粉末温和形成/固化。 因此,可以获得其中超细陶瓷颗粒均匀分布而不分离的铝基质颗粒复合合金。
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公开(公告)号:US5338168A
公开(公告)日:1994-08-16
申请号:US82930
申请日:1993-06-29
CPC分类号: C22C1/0416 , C22C21/02 , C22C45/08 , F04C2/082 , F04C2230/22
摘要: An oil pump comprises a casing of aluminum alloy and at least one rotor housed therein. The rotor is produced by powder metallurgical with a rapidly solidified aluminum alloy comprising, by weight, of 5 to 25% of Si, up to 15% of one or more alloy elements selected from the group consisting of 3 to 10% of Fe, 3 to 10% of Ni and 1 to 8% of Cr, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities. The casing may be produced by powder metallurgy or ingot metallurgy with an aluminum alloy consisting essentially, by weight, of 5 to 25%, preferably 5 to 17%, of Si, 1 to 5% of Cu, 0.2 to 1.5% of Mg, 0.2 to 1% of Mn, and the balance of Al and inevitable impurities. The rotor and casing are so combined that the sum of the Si content of said rapidly solidified aluminum alloy for casing and that of said rapidly solidified aluminum alloy for rotor being equal to or more than 15 percent by weight.
摘要翻译: 油泵包括铝合金壳体和容纳在其中的至少一个转子。 转子通过粉末冶金制成,其中快速固化的铝合金包含重量比为5%至25%的Si,最多15%的一种或多种合金元素,选自3%至10%的Fe,3 至10%的Ni和1至8%的Cr,余量为Al和不可避免的杂质。 壳体可以通过粉末冶金或铸锭冶金制造,铝合金基本上由5至25%,优选5至17%的Si,1至5%的Cu,0.2至1.5%的Mg, 0.2〜1%的Mn,余量的Al和不可避免的杂质。 转子和壳体的组合使得用于壳体的所述快速固化的铝合金的Si含量与用于转子的所述快速凝固的铝合金的Si含量之和等于或大于15重量%。
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公开(公告)号:US5242513A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-07
申请号:US773636
申请日:1991-11-27
申请人: Kojiro Kobayashi , Yoshinobu Takeda
发明人: Kojiro Kobayashi , Yoshinobu Takeda
CPC分类号: B22F3/007 , B22F9/004 , B22F9/008 , C22C1/0416 , C22C45/08
摘要: An aluminum-chromium based alloy which has a high strength, an excellent heat resistance, corrosion resistance, and a light weight contains 10 to 25 atomic percent of Cr and 0.1 to 5.0 atomic percent of Fe and/or Ni. The total content of Cr, and Fe and/or Ni is not more than 30 atomic percent The remainder substantially consists of aluminum. The aluminum-chromium based alloy partially or entirely exhibits and amorphous state by X-ray diffraction. This aluminum-chromium based alloy is obtained by first preparing a powder by a rapid solidification method, then converting the powder raw material to an amorphous powder by performing a mechanical grinding treatment thereon, and then hot working the amorphous powder.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00336 Sec。 371日期1991年11月27日 102(e)1991年11月27日PCT 1991年3月13日PCT PCT。 WO91 / 14013 PCT出版物 日本1991年9月19日。具有高强度,优异的耐热性,耐腐蚀性和轻质量的铝铬系合金含有10〜25原子%的Cr和0.1〜5.0原子%的Fe和/或 倪 Cr,Fe和/或Ni的总含量不超过30原子%余量基本上由铝构成。 铝 - 铬基合金通过X射线衍射部分或全部显示和非晶状态。 该铝 - 铬基合金是通过首先通过快速固化法制备粉末,然后通过对其进行机械研磨处理将粉末原料转化为无定形粉末,然后热加工无定形粉末而获得的。
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公开(公告)号:US4882117A
公开(公告)日:1989-11-21
申请号:US212149
申请日:1988-06-28
申请人: Yoshinobu Takeda , Kunio Yamamoto
发明人: Yoshinobu Takeda , Kunio Yamamoto
摘要: An injection molding process in which an injection of a molten resin into a cavity is performed under such a condition that an internal resin pressure upon filling of the cavity with the molten resin is lower than a maximum internal resin pressure required upon pressure holding after the filling.
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公开(公告)号:US06402860B2
公开(公告)日:2002-06-11
申请号:US09428480
申请日:1999-10-28
IPC分类号: C22C2100
CPC分类号: C22C1/0416 , B22F2009/041 , B22F2998/00 , B22F2998/10 , B22F2999/00 , B22F9/008 , B22F9/04 , B22F3/115 , B22F9/082 , B22F3/16 , C25D11/04 , B22F3/17 , B22F3/14
摘要: The invention offers an aluminum alloy that not only has high hardness accompanied by balanced ductility but also has high toughness and superior processability. The invention also offers a method for manufacturing an aluminum-alloy member that not only has high hardness accompanied by balanced ductility but also has high toughness and superior processability. The aluminum alloy comprises (1) not less than 0.1 wt. % and not more than 8 wt. % Constituent A comprising one or more kinds of elements selected from the group consisting of titanium, vanadium, hafnium, and zirconium, (2) not less than 0.1 wt. % and not more than 20 wt. % Constituent B comprising one or more kinds of elements selected from the group consisting of lanthanum, cerium, praseodymium, neodymium, mischmetal, calcium, strontium, and barium, and (3) not less than 0.1 wt. % and not more than 20 wt. % Constituent C comprising one or more kinds of elements selected from the group consisting of magnesium and lithium.
摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种铝合金,其不仅具有兼具延展性的高硬度,而且具有高韧性和优异的加工性。 本发明还提供一种铝合金构件的制造方法,该铝合金构件不仅具有高硬度并且具有均匀的延展性,而且具有高韧性和优异的加工性。 铝合金包括(1)不小于0.1wt。 %且不大于8wt。 %组分A,其包含选自钛,钒,铪和锆的一种或多种元素,(2)不小于0.1wt。 %且不大于20wt。 %组分B包含选自镧,铈,镨,钕,稀土金属,钙,锶和钡中的一种或多种元素,和(3)不小于0.1wt。 %且不大于20wt。 %组成C包含选自镁和锂的一种或多种元素。
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公开(公告)号:US6129541A
公开(公告)日:2000-10-10
申请号:US38835
申请日:1998-03-12
申请人: Yoshinobu Takeda
发明人: Yoshinobu Takeda
CPC分类号: B29C45/2806 , B29C2045/2858 , B29C2045/2865
摘要: In a valve gate device and an injection mold provided with the valve gate device, a movable pin moves easily in order to properly open and close the gate, thereby preventing damage to the valve gate device and the mold. A movable pin 17 is made more durable by using a harder material for the movable pin 17 than for a valve body 11, and a slight distance can be maintained between the movable pin 17 and the valve body 11 by making the thermal expansion coefficient of the movable pin 17 smaller than that of the valve body 11, so that the problem of initial improper movement of the movable pin 17 can be eliminated.
摘要翻译: 在阀门装置和具有阀门装置的注射模具中,可移动销易于移动以适当地打开和关闭闸门,从而防止阀门装置和模具的损坏。 通过使用可动销17的硬质材料比阀体11更可靠地使活动销17变得更耐用,并且通过使可动销17的热膨胀系数保持在可动销17和阀体11之间,可以保持轻微的距离 可动销17比阀体11小,从而可以消除可动销17的初始不正确移动的问题。
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29.
公开(公告)号:US5714016A
公开(公告)日:1998-02-03
申请号:US244452
申请日:1994-05-25
申请人: Hiroshi Ueda , Naoki Inui , Yoshinobu Takeda
发明人: Hiroshi Ueda , Naoki Inui , Yoshinobu Takeda
IPC分类号: B22F3/24 , B22F5/08 , C10M105/74 , C10M141/10 , C23C8/52 , C23C22/03 , C23C26/00 , G01P1/04 , G01P3/488 , F16H55/00 , B23F3/24
CPC分类号: G01P3/488 , C10M105/74 , C10M141/10 , C23C22/03 , C23C26/00 , C23C8/52 , B22F2998/00 , C10M2201/085 , C10M2207/125 , C10M2207/126 , C10M2207/129 , C10M2223/02 , C10M2223/04 , C10M2223/042 , C10M2223/049 , C10M2223/10 , C10N2240/02 , C10N2240/04 , C10N2240/042 , C10N2240/044 , C10N2240/046
摘要: A gear for wheel speed detection or sensor ring has a low cost and an excellent corrosion resistance. The sensor ring is mainly made of sintered stainless steel. A surface layer of the sensor ring contains at least 5 atomic % and not more than 25 atomic % of phosphorus, at least 30 atomic % and not more than 70 atomic % of oxygen, and at least 5 atomic % and not more than 50 atomic % of iron, and at least partially consists of an amorphous phase. The surface layer is formed by dipping a sintered stainless steel product in oil at a temperature of 15.degree. to 70.degree. C. containing phosphoric acid groups.
摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP93 / 01385 Sec。 371日期:1994年5月25日 102(e)日期1994年5月25日PCT提交1993年9月29日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 07630 日期1994年04月14日轮速检测或传感器环齿轮成本低,耐腐蚀性好。 传感器环主要由烧结不锈钢制成。 传感器环的表面层包含至少5原子%且不超过25原子%的磷,至少30原子%且不大于70原子%的氧,以及至少5原子%且不超过50原子 的铁,并且至少部分地由非晶相组成。 表面层是通过在含有磷酸基团的15℃至70℃的温度下将烧结的不锈钢产品浸入油中形成的。
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公开(公告)号:US5566449A
公开(公告)日:1996-10-22
申请号:US292691
申请日:1994-08-18
申请人: Kenji Okamoto , Hiroyuki Horimura , Masahiko Minemi , Yoshinobu Takeda , Yoshishige Takano , Toshihiko Kaji
发明人: Kenji Okamoto , Hiroyuki Horimura , Masahiko Minemi , Yoshinobu Takeda , Yoshishige Takano , Toshihiko Kaji
CPC分类号: C22C21/00 , B22F3/17 , C22C1/0416 , F16C9/04 , F16J7/00 , Y10S29/031 , Y10T29/49291 , Y10T29/49813 , Y10T74/2162
摘要: A connecting rod as a shaft clamping member includes a rod member and cap, each of which has mating faces at circumferentially opposite ends of a semi-circular recess and which are fastened to each other by bolts by matching the opposed mating faces to each other to define a crank pin hole by the two semi-circular recesses. The rod member and the cap are forgings formed from an aluminum alloy and simultaneously produced by forging powder preforms of the rod member and cap in a cavity having the desired shape of the connecting rod. After forging, the opposed mating faces have an infinite number of recesses and projections which are formed from the flow of the material during the forging and which are in a matched and fitted relation to each other. Thus, any misalignment between and in a direction parallel to the mating faces can be prevented to avoid the generation of a situation that only the rod member receives a stress. This achieves a prolongation in the life of the connecting rod of the aluminum alloy. The composition of the most desirable aluminum alloy includes, by weight, 7% .ltoreq.Fe
摘要翻译: 作为轴夹持构件的连杆包括杆构件和盖,每个杆构件和盖在半圆形凹部的周向相对端具有配合面,并且通过将相对的配合面彼此匹配而通过螺栓彼此紧固, 通过两个半圆形凹槽限定曲柄销孔。 杆构件和盖是由铝合金形成的锻件,并且通过将棒构件和盖的粉末预制件锻造在具有所需形状的连杆的空腔中而制成。 在锻造之后,相对的配合面具有无数个凹槽和凸起,它们在锻造期间由材料的流动形成,并且彼此处于相配合的关系。 因此,可以防止在与配合面平行的方向之间和方向之间的任何未对准,以避免仅产生杆构件受到应力的情况的产生。 这实现了铝合金连杆寿命的延长。 最理想的铝合金的组成包括:选自Ti,Zr,Mn,Ni的金属的7%<15%,1%
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