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公开(公告)号：US20110292344A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US13076639
申请日：2011-03-31
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B3/0008
摘要： An ophthalmic illuminator is provided that includes a plurality of color sources, each color source producing a light of a corresponding color; a combiner for combining the light from the color sources to produced a combined light; at least one optical fiber configured to receive the combined light and propagate the received combined light towards a distal end of the ophthalmic illuminator; and a controller configured to control an intensity for each of the color sources responsive to a sampling of a spectral content for the combined light.
摘要翻译： 提供一种眼科照明器，其包括多个颜色源，每个颜色源产生相应颜色的光; 用于组合来自颜色源的光以产生组合光的组合器; 至少一个光纤被配置为接收组合的光并将接收的组合光传播到眼科照明器的远端; 以及控制器，被配置为响应于组合光的光谱内容的采样来控制每个颜色源的强度。
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公开(公告)号：US20110038174A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12852829
申请日：2010-08-09
IPC分类号： A61B3/10
CPC分类号： A61B1/0661 , A61B90/30 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2090/309 , G02B6/0008 , G02B6/0096
摘要： In one embodiment, an illuminator configured to emit light into an optical fiber includes at least one pump light source configured to emit short-wavelength light. The illuminator further includes a white phosphor disposed to receive the short-wavelength light and to emit white light in response. The illuminator also includes a light collector configured to collect the short-wavelength light at the white phosphor such that a brightness of the white light is greater than a brightness of the short-wavelength light.
摘要翻译： 在一个实施例中，被配置为将光发射到光纤中的照明器包括被配置为发射短波长光的至少一个泵浦光源。 照明器还包括布置成接收短波长光并响应地发出白光的白色荧光体。 照明器还包括集光器，其被配置为收集白色荧光体上的短波长光，使得白光的亮度大于短波长光的亮度。
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公开(公告)号：US07783346B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11612234
申请日：2006-12-18
CPC分类号： A61F9/00736 , A61B17/3421 , A61B2017/3419 , A61B2090/306 , A61M5/158 , A61M2205/587 , A61M2210/0612
摘要： A transparent illuminated infusion cannula is provided for illuminating an area during eye surgery. An optical fiber may be spaced a certain distance away from the cannula such that fluid flow around the distal end of the fiber and into the transparent cannula may occur with a much higher flow rate than what had previously been possible. The fiber cannula airspace may be optimized so that the cross-sectional area of the fluid conduit remains substantially constant in order to achieve a best compromise between high light transmittance and high fluid flow rate.
摘要翻译： 提供透明照明输液插管，用于在眼睛手术期间照射区域。 光纤可以与套管间隔一定距离，使得围绕纤维的远端并进入透明套管的流体流可以以比先前可能的更高的流速发生。 纤维插管空气空间可以被优化，使得流体导管的横截面积保持基本上恒定，以便在高透光率和高流体流速之间实现最佳的折中。
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公开(公告)号：US07731710B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11590012
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Ronald T. Smith
发明人： Ronald T. Smith
IPC分类号： A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61F9/007 , A61B90/30 , A61B90/36 , A61B2090/306 , A61B2090/308
摘要： A high-efficiency, wide-angle illumination surgical system is disclosed, one embodiment comprising: a light source for providing a light beam; an optical cable, optically coupled to the light source for receiving and transmitting the light beam; a handpiece, operably coupled to the optical cable; an optical fiber, operably coupled to the handpiece, wherein the optical fiber is optically coupled to the optical cable to receive and transmit the light beam; an optical element, optically coupled to a distal end of the optical fiber, for receiving the light beam and scattering the light beam to illuminate an area, wherein the optical element comprises a compound parabolic concentrator (“CPC”) cone; and a cannula, operably coupled to the handpiece, for housing and directing the optical fiber and the optical element. The optical element can be a small-gauge, diffusive optical element comprising a sculpted distal end of the optical fiber or a machined or injection-molded plastic CPC-cone. For example, the optical element can be a 19, 20 or 25 gauge optical element. The CPC-cone optical element angularly spreads the light beam out to a high off-axis angle and emits the light out of the distal end of the cannula with high efficiency.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种高效率的广角照明手术系统，一个实施例包括：用于提供光束的光源; 光缆，光学耦合到光源，用于接收和传输光束; 可操作地耦合到所述光缆的手持件; 光纤，其可操作地耦合到所述手持件，其中所述光纤光耦合到所述光缆以接收和传输所述光束; 光学元件，光学耦合到光纤的远端，用于接收光束并散射光束照射一个区域，其中光学元件包括复合抛物面聚光器（“CPC”）锥体; 以及可操作地联接到所述手持件的套管，用于容纳和引导所述光纤和所述光学元件。 光学元件可以是包括光纤的雕刻的远端或加工或注射成型的塑料CPC锥体的小规模漫射光学元件。 例如，光学元件可以是19,20或25号光学元件。 CPC锥形光学元件将光束成角度地扩展到高的离轴角度，并以高效率将光从套管的远端射出。
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公开(公告)号：US07551077B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-23
申请号：US11496228
申请日：2006-07-31
申请人： John L. Raybuck , Ronald T. Smith
发明人： John L. Raybuck , Ronald T. Smith
IPC分类号： G08B1/08
CPC分类号： A61B90/90 , A61B90/92 , A61B90/98 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2090/309
摘要： An RFID ring illumination system includes an illumination ring and a printed circuit board. The illumination ring has a light refracting layer integral with the front of a surgical machine. The printed circuit board is located behind and close to the front of the surgical machine. The printed circuit board has an RFID reader antenna and a light source mounted on it. The light emitted by the light source travels through the illumination ring and is visible from the front of the surgical machine.
摘要翻译： RFID环形照明系统包括照明环和印刷电路板。 照明环具有与外科手术机器的前部成一体的光折射层。 印刷电路板位于外科手术机器的正面后方。 印刷电路板具有安装在其上的RFID阅读器天线和光源。 由光源发射的光穿过照明环，并且从外科手术机器的前部可见。
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26.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5745266A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US665278
申请日：1996-10-02
申请人： Ronald T. Smith
发明人： Ronald T. Smith
CPC分类号： G02B6/0023 , B60Q1/30 , F21S48/2243 , F21S48/2268 , F21S48/2287 , G02B27/0944 , G02B5/3083 , G02B5/32 , G02B6/0056 , G02B6/0031 , G03H1/0408 , G03H2001/2234 , Y10S385/901
摘要： A holographic thin rear exterior lamp for a vehicle including a light pipe (11) having first and second opposing surfaces (11a, 11b), a rear exterior lamp hologram (13, 113) attached to one of the first and second surfaces of the light pipe, a polarization rotating retarder film (16, 116) attached to one of the first and second opposing surfaces oppositely from the rear exterior lamp hologram, a light source (17, 19) for providing a substantially collimated beam, a transmission hologram (15) disposed on one of the first and second surfaces of the light pipe for coupling the substantially collimated beam into the light pipe such that a portion of the substantially collimated light propagates by total internal reflection within the light pipe, the rear exterior lamp hologram and the polarization rotating retarder film. The polarization rotating retarder film is configured to impart a substantially halfwave retardance to internally reflected light that passes twice therethrough.
摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的全息薄的后部外部灯，其包括具有第一和第二相对表面（11a，11b）的光管（11），附接到所述光的第一和第二表面之一的后部外部灯全息图（13,113） 连接到与后外灯全息图相反的第一和第二相对表面中的一个的偏振旋转延迟器膜（16,116），用于提供基本上准直的光束的光源（17,19），透射全息图 ），其布置在光管的第一和第二表面之一上，用于将基本上准直的光束耦合到光管中，使得基本上准直的光的一部分通过光管内的全内反射传播，后外部灯全息图和 偏振旋转延迟片。 偏振旋转延迟膜被配置为对经过两次的内部反射光赋予大致半波延迟。
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公开(公告)号：US5698906A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-16
申请号：US536896
申请日：1995-09-29
IPC分类号： B60R25/00 , E05B41/00 , E05B49/00 , E05B65/19 , E05B65/20 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/22 , G03H1/26 , G07C9/00 , H04Q9/00
CPC分类号： E05B41/00 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/26 , G07C9/00182 , E05B83/36 , G03H1/0408 , G07C2009/00769 , G07C2209/62
摘要： A remote controlled locking system employing a holographic window display, particularly adapted for vehicle use. The system includes a remotely-operated transmitter for transmitting locking and unlocking signals, and a locking mechanism that is locked and unlocked in response to the transmitted signals. The locking mechanism outputs a status signal or status signals, corresponding to at least one of the locking and unlocking signals. Control electronics process the status signals from the locking mechanism to provide control signals that are coupled to first and second light emitting members, such as LED arrays. The light emitting members produce light output signals in response to the control signals. First and second prism couplers are attached to a surface of a window and are optically coupled to the first and second light emitting members. First and second hologram decals that comprise the holographic window display are attached to the surface of the window and are responsive to the light output signals. The first and second hologram decals respectively display first and second visible messages indicative of whether the locking mechanism is locked and unlocked. If only one status message is to be displayed, then the second set of components is not required, namely the second light emitting member, second input coupler, and second image hologram decal.
摘要翻译： 一种采用全息窗口显示器的遥控锁定系统，特别适用于车辆使用。 该系统包括用于传输锁定和解锁信号的远程操作的发射机，以及响应于所发送的信号被锁定和解锁的锁定机构。 锁定机构输出对应于锁定和解锁信号中的至少一个的状态信号或状态信号。 控制电子器件处理来自锁定机构的状态信号以提供耦合到诸如LED阵列的第一和第二发光部件的控制信号。 发光构件响应于控制信号产生光输出信号。 第一和第二棱镜耦合器附接到窗口的表面并且光耦合到第一和第二发光构件。 包括全息窗口显示器的第一和第二全息图贴花附着到窗口的表面并且响应于光输出信号。 第一和第二全息贴图分别显示指示锁定机构是否锁定和解锁的第一和第二可视消息。 如果仅显示一个状态消息，则不需要第二组分量，即第二发光部件，第二输入耦合器和第二图像全息图贴花。
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公开(公告)号：US5347435A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US994816
申请日：1992-12-22
申请人： Ronald T. Smith , Andrew Daiber
发明人： Ronald T. Smith , Andrew Daiber
CPC分类号： F21S48/2287 , B60Q1/302 , F21S48/2212 , F21S48/2218 , F21S48/2237 , F21S48/2268 , F21V25/00 , F21V5/002 , G03H2223/16 , G03H2260/12 , Y10S362/812
摘要： A holographic center high mounted stop light (CHMSL) employing a linear lamp source comprising a long and narrow cylindrical gas discharge bulb, a non-imaging light concentrator cavity, a plastic light guide and a hologram. The CHMSL is characterized by previously unattainable compactness, weight savings, rear occupant headroom, driver rearward visibility, and electrical efficiency.
摘要翻译： 采用包括长圆柱形气体放电灯泡，非成像光聚光器腔，塑料光导和全息图的线性灯源的全息中心高安装停止灯（CHMSL）。 CHMSL的特点是以前无法实现的紧凑性，重量减轻，后乘员余量，驾驶员后视能力和电效率。
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公开(公告)号：US5243449A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-07
申请号：US836198
申请日：1992-02-13
申请人： Ronald T. Smith
发明人： Ronald T. Smith
CPC分类号： B60Q1/44 , B60Q1/302 , G02B27/281 , G02B5/32 , G03H1/0256 , G03H2001/2615 , G03H2223/20
摘要： A guard hologram blocks ambient turn-on of an image hologram. In a center high-mounted rearview stoplight assembly, a guard hologram is used to prevent ambient turn-on by the sun and still allow optical transparency of the image hologram. The guard hologram preferred is optically mounted to the lamp side of the image hologram and includes two 0-degree reflection holograms separated by a halfwave film.
摘要翻译： 保护全息图阻止图像全息图的环境开启。 在中央高安装后视灯组件中，使用防护全息图来防止太阳环境开启，并且仍然允许图像全息图的光学透明度。 优选的保护全息图被光学安装到图像全息图的灯侧，并且包括由半波片分隔的两个0度反射全息图。
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公开(公告)号：US5128780A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US401262
申请日：1989-08-30
申请人： Ronald T. Smith
发明人： Ronald T. Smith
CPC分类号： G03H1/0248 , G03H1/28 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A recording medium has a first fringe pattern which is described by a first spectral bandwidth and a first image blur factor. The recording medium also has a second fringe pattern which is described by a second spectral bandwidth and a second image blur factor, the first spectral bandwidth being different from the second spectral bandwidth, and the first image blur factor being substantially equal to the second image blur factor. By providing multiple holograms in the single recording medium, the spectral bandwidths of each hologram are combined to provide an overall spectral bandwidth. Since the image blur factors of each hologram are substantially the same, i.e., overlap, when the two holograms are combined, the overall image blur factor is not increased. Indeed, it decreases at the same time the thickness of the recording medium is increased by a factor which is equivalent to the number of exposure in the single recording medium. The result is increased bandwidth without a concomitant increase in image blur.
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