Roller-type grate and bar therefor
    22.
    发明授权
    Roller-type grate and bar therefor 失效
    滚轮式格栅和棒

    公开(公告)号:US5081939A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US638611

    申请日:1991-01-08

    申请人: Anton Esser

    发明人: Anton Esser

    IPC分类号: F23H1/02 F23H9/02 F23H17/12

    CPC分类号: F23H9/02 F23H17/12

    摘要: A bar for a rotary grate is of T-section and has an enlarged head and a fin projecting inwardly therefrom. The head is formed with an end face directed outward from the fin and a pair of substantially parallel side faces extending inward obliquely from the end face. The side faces extend at an angle of between 40.degree. and 75.degree., preferably about 60.degree., to the end face. Thus air exiting from inside the roller-grate drum flows obliquely to a radius from the drum-rotation axis. This ensures that even if the material being burned does not form a continuous layer on the surface of the roller, the air will be likely to impinge this material. The fin extends generally centrally from the head and has a centerline that generally bisects the head. The bar has ends formed with blocks projecting to opposite sides of the bar so that blocks of adjacent bars can interfit. Furthermore the bars are arranged in sets with the bars of each set aligned longitudinally with the bars of the same set and each bar is formed with at least one axially throughgoing hole. In this case the drum is provided with respective holding bars traversing the holes of each set of bars.

    摘要翻译: 用于旋转格栅的条具有T形截面并且具有从其向内突出的扩大头部和翅片。 头部形成有从翅片向外指向的端面和从端面向内倾斜向内延伸的一对基本上平行的侧面。 侧面以40°至75°,优选约60°的角度延伸至端面。 因此,从滚筒格栅鼓内部排出的空气从滚筒旋转轴线的半径倾斜地流动。 这确保即使被燃烧的材料在辊的表面上不形成连续的层,空气也可能撞击该材料。 翅片通常从头部中心延伸并且具有大致平分头部的中心线。 杆具有形成有突出到杆的相对侧的块的端部,使得相邻块的块可以互相配合。 此外,杆被设置成一组,其中每个组的杆与同一组的杆纵向对准,并且每个杆形成有至少一个轴向通孔。 在这种情况下,滚筒设有穿过每组杆的孔的相应的保持杆。

    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PAPER, CARD AND BOARD WITH HIGH DRY STRENGTH
    24.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR PRODUCING PAPER, CARD AND BOARD WITH HIGH DRY STRENGTH 失效
    用于生产具有高干度强度的纸张,卡片和纸板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110308752A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-22

    申请号:US13147623

    申请日:2010-02-04

    IPC分类号: D21H17/45 D21H17/43 D21H17/33

    CPC分类号: D21H17/42 D21H17/44 D21H21/18

    摘要: Process for the production of paper, board and cardboard having high dry strength by addition of a water-soluble cationic polymer and of an anionic polymer to a paper stock, draining of the paper stock and drying of the paper products, wherein an aqueous dispersion of at least one anionic latex and at least one degraded starch is used as the anionic polymer.

    摘要翻译: 通过向纸料添加水溶性阳离子聚合物和阴离子聚合物来生产具有高干燥强度的纸,纸板和纸板的方法,排出纸料并干燥纸制品,其中将 使用至少一种阴离子胶乳和至少一种降解淀粉作为阴离子聚合物。

    Method for producing paper, paperboard and cardboard using an uncrosslinked fixing agent during paper stock draining
    29.
    发明授权
    Method for producing paper, paperboard and cardboard using an uncrosslinked fixing agent during paper stock draining 有权
    纸张排水期间使用未交联固定剂生产纸,纸板和纸板的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06576086B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09403769

    申请日:1999-11-02

    IPC分类号: D21C2110

    摘要: Paper, board and cardboard are produced by draining paper stock containing interfering substances in the presence of fixing agents by a process in which the fixing agents used are reaction products which are obtainable by reacting amino- and/or ammonium-containing polymers selected from the group consisting of the polymers containing vinylamine units polyalkylene polyamines polyamidoamines ethyleneimine-grafted polyamidoamines which may be crosslinked, polydiallyldimethylammonium chlorides polymers containing dialkylaminoalkylacrylamide units or dialkylaminoalkylmethacrylamide units and polyallylamines and dicyandiamide and formaldehyde condensates with reactive sizes for paper in a weight ratio of polymer to reactive size of from 15,000:1 to 1:1, and the reaction products thus obtainable are used as fixing agents for water-soluble and for water-insoluble interfering substances in the production of paper, board and cardboard from paper stocks containing interfering substances.

    摘要翻译: 纸,纸板和纸板是通过在固定剂存在下排出含有干扰物质的纸原料而制备的,其中所用的固定剂是通过使选自下组的氨基和/或含铵聚合物反应获得的反应产物 由聚合物单体聚亚烷基多胺聚酰氨基亚胺亚甲基亚胺接枝的聚酰氨基胺,其可以是交联的,含二烷基氨基烷基丙烯酰胺单元或二烷基氨基烷基甲基丙烯酰胺单元的聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵聚合物和聚烯丙基胺和双氰胺和甲醛缩合物,聚合物与反应性大小的重量比为15,000:1至1:1 ,由此可得到的反应产物用作纸,纸板和纸板的水溶性固定剂和含有干扰物质的纸料的水不溶性干扰物质。

    PRODUCTION OF PAPER, CARD AND BOARD
    30.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION OF PAPER, CARD AND BOARD 有权
    生产纸张,卡片和纸板

    公开(公告)号:US20120325420A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13526710

    申请日:2012-06-19

    IPC分类号: D21H17/43 D21H17/45

    摘要: The invention relates to a process for the production of paper, card and board, including the steps of draining a filler-containing paper stock, having a certain fibrous concentration and containing at least one water-soluble amphoteric copolymer, with sheet formation in a wire section, then pressing the paper in a press section, diluting the paper stock to a fibrous concentration in the range from 5 to 15 g/l, draining the diluted paper stock to form a sheet, and then pressing the sheet in the press section to a solids content G(x) wt % or greater, such that G(x) computes according to: G(x)=48+(x−15)·0.4, where x is the numerical value of a filler content of the dry paper, card or board (in wt %), and G(x) is a numerical value of the minimal solids content (in wt %) to which the sheet is pressed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种生产纸张,卡片和纸板的方法,包括以下步骤:排出具有一定纤维浓度并含有至少一种水溶性两性共聚物的含有填料的纸料, 然后在压榨部中按压纸张,将纸料稀释至5至15g / l范围内的纤维浓度,排出稀释的纸料以形成片材,然后将压片部分中的片材按压至 固体含量G(x)wt%以上,使得G(x)根据G(x)= 48 +(x-15)·0.4计算,其中x是干燥的填料含量的数值 纸张,卡片或纸板(以重量%计),G(x)是片材被压制的最小固体含量(以重量%计)的数值。