Process for copolymerizing ethylene and esters of vinyl alcohol

    公开(公告)号:US10005862B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-26

    申请号:US14654252

    申请日:2013-12-16

    CPC classification number: C08F210/02 C08F2/00 C08F218/08

    Abstract: Process for copolymerizing ethylene and esters of vinyl alcohol in the presence of free-radical polymerization initiators at pressures in the range of from 110 MPa to 500 MPa and temperatures in the range of from 100° C. to 350° C. in a continuously operated polymerization apparatus comprising a polymerization reactor and one or more compressors, which compress the monomer mixture fed to the polymerization reactor to the polymerization pressure, wherein the monomer mixture is compressed by a sequence of compression stages in which the compressed gas mixture is cooled after each compression stage and the fraction of the monomer mixture, which is liquid after this cooling, is separated off and returned to the polymerization apparatus in liquid form, and wherein at least a part of the liquid fractions obtained after compressing the monomer mixture in the respective compression stage to a pressure of from 0.2 MPa to 10 MPa is purified before being returned to the polymerization process.

    PROCESS FOR COPOLYMERIZING ETHYLENE AND ESTERS OF VINYL ALCOHOL
    27.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR COPOLYMERIZING ETHYLENE AND ESTERS OF VINYL ALCOHOL 有权
    乙烯醇和乙烯醇共聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160289356A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-10-06

    申请号:US14654252

    申请日:2013-12-16

    CPC classification number: C08F210/02 C08F2/00 C08F218/08

    Abstract: Process for copolymerizing ethylene and esters of vinyl alcohol in the presence of free-radical polymerization initiators at pressures in the range of from 110 MPa to 500 MPa and temperatures in the range of from 100° C. to 350° C. in a continuously operated polymerization apparatus comprising a polymerization reactor and one or more compressors, which compress the monomer mixture fed to the polymerization reactor to the polymerization pressure, wherein the monomer mixture is compressed by a sequence of compression stages in which the compressed gas mixture is cooled after each compression stage and the fraction of the monomer mixture, which is liquid after this cooling, is separated off and returned to the polymerization apparatus in liquid form, and wherein at least a part of the liquid fractions obtained after compressing the monomer mixture in the respective compression stage to a pressure of from 0.2 MPa to 10 MPa is purified before being returned to the polymerization process.

    Abstract translation: 在自由基聚合引发剂的存在下,在连续操作的聚合装置中在110MPa至500MPa的范围内和在100℃至350℃的温度范围内共聚乙烯和乙烯醇的酯的方法 包括聚合反应器和一个或多个压缩机,其将进料到聚合反应器的单体混合物压缩至聚合压力,其中单体混合物通过一系列压缩阶段压缩,其中压缩气体混合物在每个压缩阶段之后被冷却, 在该冷却后液体的单体混合物的分数被分离出并返回到液体形式的聚合装置中,并且其中在各个压缩阶段将单体混合物压缩后获得的至少一部分液体馏分为 在返回到聚合过程之前,将0.2MPa至10MPa的压力进行纯化。

    PROCESS FOR DEGASSING AND BUFFERING POLYOLEFIN PARTICLES OBTAINED BY OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION
    28.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR DEGASSING AND BUFFERING POLYOLEFIN PARTICLES OBTAINED BY OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION 审中-公开
    通过烯烃聚合获得的脱脂和缓冲聚烯烃颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20150315302A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-05

    申请号:US14651124

    申请日:2013-12-11

    Abstract: Process for preparing a polyolefin polymer comprising the steps of a) forming a particulate polyolefin polymer by polymerizing one or more olefins in the presence of a polymerization catalyst system in a polymerization reactor; b) discharging the formed polyolefin particles from the polymerization reactor; c) degassing the polyolefin particles by a process comprising at least a final step of contacting the polyolefin particles with a nitrogen stream in a degassing vessel; and d) transferring the polyolefin particles from the vessel, in which the contacting of the polyolefin particles with the nitrogen stream is carried out, to a melt mixing device, in which the polyolefin particles are melted, mixed and thereafter pelletized, without passing the particles through a buffering device, wherein the degassing vessel is only partly filled with polyolefin particles and the empty volume within the degassing vessel is sufficient to take up additional polyolefin particles for at least 3 hours if the transfer of polyolefin particles of step d) from the degassing vessel to the melt mixing device is discontinued and the discharge of polyolefin particles from the polymerization reactor according to step b) is continued with unchanged rate.

    Abstract translation: 制备聚烯烃聚合物的方法,包括以下步骤:a)通过在聚合反应器中在聚合催化剂体系存在下聚合一种或多种烯烃来形成颗粒聚烯烃聚合物; b)从聚合反应器中排出形成的聚烯烃颗粒; c)通过包括至少最后步骤的聚烯烃颗粒脱气,所述最后步骤使聚烯烃颗粒与脱气容器中的氮气流接触; 和d)将聚烯烃颗粒与氮气流的接触进行的容器中的聚烯烃颗粒转移到熔融混合装置中,其中聚烯烃颗粒被熔化,混合并随后造粒,而不通过颗粒 通过缓冲装置,其中脱气容器仅部分地填充有聚烯烃颗粒,并且如果步骤d)的聚烯烃颗粒从脱气转移,则脱气容器内的空体积足以吸收另外的聚烯烃颗粒至少3小时 中断熔融混合装置的容器,并且按照步骤b)从聚合反应器排出的聚烯烃颗粒以不变的速率继续进行。

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