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41 条记录 (耗时 0.023 秒)

    Downhole safety valve for subterranean well and method
    22.
    发明授权
    Downhole safety valve for subterranean well and method 失效
    井下井下安全阀及方法

    公开(公告)号：US4944351A

    公开(公告)日：1990-07-31

    申请号：US426762

    申请日：1989-10-26

    申请人： Erik P. V. Eriksen ,  Brian K. Drakeley ,  Michael A. Carmody

    发明人： Erik P. V. Eriksen ,  Brian K. Drakeley ,  Michael A. Carmody

    IPC分类号： E21B29/04 ,  E21B29/08 ,  E21B34/06 ,  E21B34/10

    CPC分类号： E21B29/08 ,  E21B29/04 ,  E21B34/063 ,  E21B34/106

    摘要： A method and apparatus for replacing a defective downhole well safety valve of the full bore type by a wireline valve sealably insertable in the bore of the housing for the defective valve by wireline and operating the wireline inserted safety valve by fluid pressure supplied through an existing control fluid passage provided in the original safety valve housing. An internally projecting integral protuberance is provided in the bore of the original safety valve housing and a connecting fluid conduit is provided between the interior of the protuberance and the existing control fluid passage. A cutting tool is mounted on an axially shiftable sleeve disposed immediately above the protuberance. The axially shiftable sleeve is manipulated by an auxiliary tool temporarily inserted in the bore of the original valve housing and causing the cutting tool to remove the protuberance and thus establish fluid communication for the control fluid with the internal bore of the original safety valve housing. The insertion of a conventional in-tubing safety valve apparatus will permit such apparatus to be operated by control fluid pressure supplied through the opening provided by the severed or removed protuberance.

    摘要翻译： 一种方法和装置，用于通过有线电动阀来替换全孔式的井下井井安全阀，该电缆阀通过有线线路可密封地插入到用于缺陷阀的壳体的孔中，并通过现有控制器提供的流体压力操作插入的安全阀 设在原来的安全阀壳体内的流体通道。 在原始安全阀壳体的孔中提供内部突出的整体突起，并且在突起内部和现有控制流体通道之间设置连接流体导管。 切割工具安装在立即在突起上方设置的可轴向移动的套筒上。 轴向可移动套筒由临时插入原始阀壳体的孔中的辅助工具操纵，并使切割工具移除突起，从而建立与原始安全阀壳体的内孔的控制流体的流体连通。 传统的管内安全阀装置的插入将允许这种装置通过由切断或移除的突起提供的开口提供的控制流体压力来操作。

    Subsurface well safety valve
    23.
    发明授权
    Subsurface well safety valve 失效
    地下井安全阀

    公开(公告)号：US4503913A

    公开(公告)日：1985-03-12

    申请号：US514653

    申请日：1983-07-18

    申请人： Michael A. Carmody

    发明人： Michael A. Carmody

    IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10

    CPC分类号： E21B34/10 ,  E21B2034/005

    摘要： A subsurface control fluid pressure actuated well safety valve employs one or more spindles attached to the valve housing and spindle sleeves attached to a shiftable actuating flow tube. The spindles and spindle sleeves are positioned between the valve housing and the flow tube and a change in the pressure force acting on the spindle and on the spindle sleeve will result in relative movement of the spindle sleeve with respect to the spindle to cause the flow tube actuator to shift and open a fluid transmission conduit.

    摘要翻译： 地下控制流体压力致动井安全阀采用附接到阀壳体的一个或多个主轴和连接到可移动的致动流管的主轴套管。 主轴和主轴套筒位于阀壳体和流动管之间，并且作用在主轴和主轴套筒上的压力的变化将导致主轴套筒相对于主轴的相对运动，从而使流管 致动器移动并打开流体传输导管。

    Subterranean well valve with lock open mechanism
    24.
    发明授权
    Subterranean well valve with lock open mechanism 失效
    地下井阀带锁开启机构

    公开(公告)号：US4411316A

    公开(公告)日：1983-10-25

    申请号：US232473

    申请日：1981-02-09

    申请人： Michael A. Carmody

    发明人： Michael A. Carmody

    IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10

    CPC分类号： E21B34/102 ,  E21B2034/005

    摘要： A subterranean well valve assembly includes a valve mounted within an annular housing which is actuated by an annular plunger co-axially mounted within the housing. The plunger is longitudinally shiftable to open the valve, in response to a fluid pressure signal. Within the housing, releasable latches are provided for engaging an annular groove, thereby temporarily locking the plunger in its lower position. The valve assembly also includes a permanent lock open mechanism comprising an annular locking mandrel, including a latch element. Longitudinal movement of the mandrel locks the mandrel in place, thereby interfering with subsequent retraction of the plunger from locked position.

    摘要翻译： 地下井井阀组件包括安装在环形壳体内的阀，其由同轴地安装在壳体内的环形柱塞致动。 响应于流体压力信号，柱塞可纵向移位以打开阀。 在壳体内设置有可释放的闩锁以接合环形槽，从而将柱塞临时锁定在其较低位置。 阀组件还包括永久锁定开启机构，其包括包括闩锁元件的环形锁定心轴。 心轴的纵向运动将心轴锁定就位，从而妨碍柱塞从锁定位置的后续缩回。

    PBR with TEC bypass and wet disconnect/connect feature
    26.
    发明授权
    PBR with TEC bypass and wet disconnect/connect feature 有权
    PBR带TEC旁路和湿式断开/连接功能

    公开(公告)号：US06776636B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-17

    申请号：US09707168

    申请日：2000-11-06

    申请人： David Cameron ,  Russell A. Miller ,  Robert C. Smith ,  Walter Myron ,  John L. Baugh ,  Rustom K. Mody ,  Robert J. Coon ,  Michael A. Carmody

    发明人： David Cameron ,  Russell A. Miller ,  Robert C. Smith ,  Walter Myron ,  John L. Baugh ,  Rustom K. Mody ,  Robert J. Coon ,  Michael A. Carmody

    IPC分类号： H01R460

    CPC分类号： E21B17/028 ,  H01R13/523

    摘要： A wet connect/disconnect arrangement is disclosed for a downhole system that allows installation of various tools and/or a string and subsequent electrical connection to the downhole system in a wet environment. Several embodiments are disclosed, all of which produce a clean, reliable connection. Exemplary embodiments include an upper section being mechanically and electrically joined to an intermediate section with electrical connectors for being joined at a lower section. The intermediate section further has auxiliary connectors that may be protected by a cover and remain unmated in a first connected application being therefore available for future use. The upper section may be removed leaving the intermediate section in place whereby the unmated connectors are available to rejoin a new upper section. Different types of connectors are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译： 公开了用于井下系统的湿式连接/断开装置，其允许在潮湿的环境中安装各种工具和/或串以及随后的电气连接到井下系统。 公开了几个实施例，所有这些实施例都产生干净，可靠的连接。 示例性实施例包括机械地和电连接到具有用于在下部连接的电连接器的中间部分的上部分。 中间部分还具有辅助连接器，其可由盖子保护并且在第一连接的应用中保持未配合，因此可供将来使用。 可以移除上部，留下中间部分，从而使未配合的连接器可用于重新加入新的上部。 还公开了不同类型的连接器。

    Pressure equalizing flapper type safety valve for subterranean wells
    27.
    发明授权
    Pressure equalizing flapper type safety valve for subterranean wells 失效
    地下井压力平衡挡板式安全阀

    公开(公告)号：US4415036A

    公开(公告)日：1983-11-15

    申请号：US350670

    申请日：1982-02-22

    申请人： Michael A. Carmody ,  Michael L. Cognevich

    发明人： Michael A. Carmody ,  Michael L. Cognevich

    IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B34/14

    CPC分类号： E21B34/101 ,  E21B2034/005 ,  Y10T137/86976

    摘要： The disclosure relates to a flapper type safety valve incorporating a pressure equalizing feature in the body of the flapper valve. A bypass aperture in the flapper valve communicates with a downwardly facing conical sealing surface. A conically shaped sealing plug is insertable in the bypass aperture and has a post portion projecting upwardly through such aperture. A diametral slot is provided in the top surface of the flapper valve body to mount a leaf spring which is secured to the upstanding post. An abutment element is also secured to the top end of the upstanding post and projects diametrically into the path of the actuating sleeve normally utilized to effect the opening of the flapper valve. The actuating sleeve thus contacts the abutment element prior to effecting any opening movement of the flapper valve and depresses the abutment element downwardly, against the bias of the leaf spring, to move the sealing plug downwardly and open the bypass aperture, thus equalizing pressure across the flapper valve body before any opening movement of the flapper valve body occurs.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在挡板阀主体中并入压力均衡特征的挡板式安全阀。 挡板阀中的旁通孔与朝下的锥形密封表面连通。 锥形密封塞可插入旁通孔中，并且具有向上突出穿过该孔的柱部分。 在挡板阀体的顶表面上设置一个直径狭槽，以安装固定在直立柱上的板簧。 邻接元件也固定到直立柱的顶端，并且直径地突出到通常用于实现挡板阀打开的致动套筒的路径中。 因此，在执行挡板阀的任何打开运动之前，致动套筒接触到邻接元件，并抵抗板簧的偏压将抵接元件向下压，以使密封塞向下移动并打开旁路孔，从而使压力跨越 挡板阀体在挡板阀体的任何开启运动发生之前都会发生。

    Temporary lock-open tool for subterranean well valve
    28.
    发明授权
    Temporary lock-open tool for subterranean well valve 失效
    地下井阀临时开锁工具

    公开(公告)号：US4356867A

    公开(公告)日：1982-11-02

    申请号：US306047

    申请日：1981-09-28

    申请人： Michael A. Carmody

    发明人： Michael A. Carmody

    IPC分类号： E21B34/00 ,  E21B34/10 ,  E21B34/06

    CPC分类号： E21B34/102 ,  E21B2034/005

    摘要： A method and an apparatus for setting the temporary lock-open mechanism incorporated in a safety valve employed in the subterranean well, the apparatus including an annular mandrel having an external, axially movable, radially expandable collet operated by an axially movable prong concentrically arranged within the mandrel housing.The temporary lock-open mechanism of the valve includes latch fingers which are adapted to engage the end of a plunger which opens the valve, a spring biased lock-open sleeve and release keys for holding the sleeve in a passive position.The valve is temporarily locked in an open position by introducing control line pressure into the valve for opening it and moving its lock-open mechanism to a position where the expandable collet of the apparatus can release keys that restrain the lock-open sleeve. The control line pressure is then bled off, thus allowing the spring biased lock-open sleeve to move to a position for camming the latch fingers into engagement with the end of the valve opening plunger.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于设置在地下井中使用的安全阀中的临时锁定开启机构的方法和装置，该装置包括一个环形心轴，该环形心轴具有一个外部可轴向移动的可径向扩张的夹头， 心轴外壳。 阀的临时锁定开启机构包括适于接合打开阀的柱塞的端部的闩锁指状件，弹簧偏压的锁定开启套筒和用于将套筒保持在被动位置的释放键。 阀门暂时锁定在打开位置，方法是将控制管路压力引入阀门，以将其打开并将其锁定开启机构移动到设备的可伸缩夹头可释放限制锁定开启套筒的键的位置。 然后将控制线压力排出，从而允许弹簧偏压的锁定开启套筒移动到用于使闩锁指状物凸轮与阀开启柱塞的端部接合的位置。

    Coded electronic lock and key
    29.
    发明授权
    Coded electronic lock and key 失效
    编码电子锁和钥匙

    公开(公告)号：US4079356A

    公开(公告)日：1978-03-14

    申请号：US671805

    申请日：1976-03-30

    申请人： Christ W. Anagnost ,  Michael A. Carmody

    发明人： Christ W. Anagnost ,  Michael A. Carmody

    IPC分类号： G07C9/00 ,  G07F7/08 ,  H04Q3/00

    CPC分类号： G07F7/0866 ,  G07C9/00182 ,  G07C2009/00761

    摘要： An electronic key comprises a first binary counter and a first multiplexeror pulse code modulating a uniform clock pulse train to produce a first coded pulse train modulated with a given code. The key is connected to an electronic lock comprising: a second binary counter and a second multiplexer for pulse code modulating the same clock pulse train to produce a second coded pulse train modulated with the same code; an EXCLUSIVE-OR gate to which said first and second multiplexers are connected; a first NAND gate having one input connected to the output of the EXCLUSIVE-OR gate; a flip-flop or a binary counter having its clock input connected to the output of the NAND gate and an inital logical ONE output connected to a second input of the NAND gate; a second NAND gate having one input connected to the output of the flip-flop or counter and another input connected to the output of the second multiplexer; and a binary output counter having its clock input connected to the output of the second NAND gate. The output of the lock is taken from one of the counting outputs of the output counter.

    摘要翻译： 电子钥匙包括第一二进制计数器和第一多路复用器，用于脉冲编码调制统一的时钟脉冲串，以产生用给定码调制的第一编码脉冲串。 钥匙连接到电子锁，包括：第二二进制计数器和第二多路复用器，用于脉冲编码调制相同的时钟脉冲串，以产生用相同代码调制的第二编码脉冲串; 所述第一和第二多路复用器连接到的独占或门; 第一NAND门，其具有连接到异或门的输出的一个输入; 触发器或二进制计数器，其时钟输入连接到NAND门的输出端，并且连接到NAND门的第二输入的初始逻辑1输出; 第二NAND门，其具有连接到触发器或计数器的输出的一个输入端，以及连接到第二多路复用器的输出端的另一输入端; 以及其时钟输入连接到第二NAND门的输出的二进制输出计数器。 锁定的输出取自输出计数器的计数输出之一。