公开(公告)号：US4015242A

公开(公告)日：1977-03-29

申请号：US681249

申请日：1976-04-28

Applicant: Francois Anceau ,  Claude Beauducel ,  Pierre Courboulay ,  Jacques Cretin

Inventor： Francois Anceau ,  Claude Beauducel ,  Pierre Courboulay ,  Jacques Cretin

IPC: G06F9/48 ,  G06F15/16

CPC classification number: G06F9/4881 ,  G06F15/161

Abstract: A device for coupling several data processing units to a central memory, the processing units being each provided with means for exchanging data with peripheral devices and with computing means, the device includes management means for controlling the sequential execution of orders issued from the memory, according to a hierarchical classification of the lists of tasks for the exchange processes and the computing process and further includes devices for commutation upon control of decoding means of a signal produced by the processing units, in accordance with the value of a binary digit associated to a task of a fresh list of actuatable tasks established in a non-hierarchical system.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将多个数据处理单元耦合到中央存储器的设备，所述处理单元各自具有用于与外围设备交换数据的装置和与计算装置一起的装置，所述设备包括用于控制从存储器发出的订单的顺序执行的管理装置， 对于交换处理和计算处理的任务列表的分级分类，并且还包括根据与任务相关联的二进制数字的值控制由处理单元产生的信号的解码装置进行换向的换相装置 在非分层系统中建立的可启动任务的新列表。

公开(公告)号：US5483344A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-09

申请号：US256206

申请日：1994-08-19

Applicant: Didier Frot ,  Claude Beauducel ,  Pierre Gonzalez ,  Francois Couillard

Inventor： Didier Frot ,  Claude Beauducel ,  Pierre Gonzalez ,  Francois Couillard

IPC: G01J9/02 ,  G01N21/45 ,  G01N30/74 ,  G01N21/41 ,  G01N21/43

CPC classification number: G01N21/45 ,  G01N30/74

Abstract: The invention relates to the measurement of the difference between refractive indexes of two media, traversed by a light beam the beams produce an interference figure consisting of fringes having a displacement which is measured.According to the invention, the displacement of the fringes of the interference figure is detected with a photosensitive device and a phase modulation is performed on at least one of the beams and the modulation is controlled in order to obtain a movement of the fringes of the interference figure.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / FR93 / 01054 Sec。 371日期：1994年8月19日 102（e）日期1994年8月19日PCT 1993年10月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO94 / 10552 日期：1994年5月11日本发明涉及通过光束穿过的两个介质的折射率差的测量，所述光束产生由具有测量位移的边缘组成的干涉图。 根据本发明，用感光装置检测干涉图条纹的位移，并对至少一个光束执行相位调制，并且控制调制以获得干涉条纹的移动 数字。

公开(公告)号：US5243337A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-07

申请号：US875321

申请日：1992-04-29

Applicant: Claude Beauducel ,  Jacques Cretin ,  Daniel Saussier

Inventor： Claude Beauducel ,  Jacques Cretin ,  Daniel Saussier

IPC: E21B47/12 ,  H04B3/00 ,  H04L25/03 ,  H04L25/49

CPC classification number: H04B3/00 ,  E21B47/12 ,  H04L25/4917

Abstract: A process for optimizing the transmission rates of digitized signals on transmission lines in multifunction cables, such as logging cables linking well tools to surface installations. The process includes digitising of the data to be transmitted and coding thereof through voltages selected from a set of multilevel coding voltages (2 to 32 for example), and widening towards high frequencies of the passband of each transmission line used, by combination with correcting circuits selected so that the transfer function of the corrected line is substantially that of a filter of the Bessel type, at least in a given frequency range on either side of a 3-dB cut-off frequency fc which depends on the number of coding voltages and on the amplification parameters. Using this process makes it possible to exceed very easily a total flow rate higher than one Mbits/s without increasing the transmission error rate.

Abstract translation: 用于优化多功能电缆中传输线上数字化信号传输速率的过程，例如将井工具连接到地面安装的测井电缆。 该处理包括通过从一组多级编码电压（例如，2至32）中选择的电压对要发送的数据进行数字化和编码，并且通过与校正电路的组合朝着使用的每个传输线的通带的高频扩大 被选择为使得校正线的传递函数基本上是贝塞尔类型的滤波器的传递函数，至少在取决于编码电压的数量的3-dB截止频率fc的任一侧的给定频率范围内，以及 对放大参数。 使用该过程使得可以非常容易地超过高于1Mbits / s的总流量，而不增加传输错误率。

公开(公告)号：US5077698A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-31

申请号：US605490

申请日：1990-10-30

Applicant: Claude Beauducel

Inventor： Claude Beauducel

IPC: G08C15/06 ,  G01V1/22 ,  H04J14/08 ,  H04L12/28

CPC classification number: G01V1/22 ,  H04J14/08 ,  H04L12/28

Abstract: Method and device for the high-rate transmission of data between a multiplicity of acquisition apparatuses (Ai) and a central station to which they are connected by a common transmission channel (V1) for commands and by a high-rate transmission channel (V2) for data.A first clock signal (H1) serves for the transmission of the orders, the acquisition of the data and their storage in a memory (10). A second clock signal (H2) with a higher frequency non synchronous with the first one is used for reading the data stored by each acquisition apparatus. A determined time interval (or window) is assigned to each apparatus and the reading of each stored sample is activated by an order signal indicating the beginning of this window.Application to a seismic transmission system for example.

Abstract translation: 用于通过用于命令的公共传输信道（V1）和高速率传输信道（V2）在多个采集设备（Ai）和它们所连接的中心站之间高速传输数据的方法和设备， 数据。 第一时钟信号（H1）用于传送命令，获取数据及其在存储器（10）中的存储。 具有与第一时钟信号不同步的较高频率的第二时钟信号（H2）用于读取由每个采集装置存储的数据。 确定的时间间隔（或窗口）被分配给每个装置，并且通过指示该窗口的开始的顺序信号激活每个存储的样本的读取。 例如应用于地震传输系统。

公开(公告)号：US4996675A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-26

申请号：US454973

申请日：1989-12-22

Applicant: Claude Beauducel

Inventor： Claude Beauducel

IPC: G01V1/18 ,  B06B1/06 ,  G01S7/521 ,  H04R1/44

CPC classification number: B06B1/0685

Abstract: A signal sensor automatically compensates for the variations of the static pressure of the medium in which it is placed. The signal sensor comprises one or two assemblies each formed of a piezoelectric sensitive element applied against one face of a flexible plate. The other face of the plate is shielded from the variations of the dynamic pressure to be measured by a material absorbing the vibrations but fairly flexible so as to transmit any variation of the ambient static pressure. This material which may be a porous foam or a fibrous substance impregnated with liquid, fills a tubular apertured sleeve.

Abstract translation: 信号传感器自动补偿其放置介质的静压的变化。 信号传感器包括一个或两个组件，每个组件由施加在柔性板的一个面上的压电敏感元件形成。 屏蔽板的另一面屏蔽了通过吸收振动但相当柔性的材料测量的动态压力的变化，以便传输环境静压的任何变化。 该材料可以是多孔泡沫或浸渍有液体的纤维状物质填充管状有孔套筒。

公开(公告)号：US4990913A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US299313

申请日：1989-01-23

Applicant: Claude Beauducel

Inventor： Claude Beauducel

IPC: G01V1/28 ,  H03M1/00 ,  H03M1/18

CPC classification number: H03M1/187

Abstract: An acquisition device for digitizing highly dynamic signals. After amplification in a fixed gain amplifier, the signals are applied to a sample and hold unit, the output of which is connected to an analog-to-digital converter to which a variable reference voltage is applied. This reference voltage is available at the output of a multiplexer to the inputs of which voltages are applied derived from sub-divisions of a calibrated voltage. The choice of the reference voltage is effected by a logic assembly as a function of the comparisons made by comparators between the sampled voltage and the derived voltages. The digitized signals are represented by a digital word from the converter and a digital word of gain G from the logic assembly.

Abstract translation: 用于数字化高动态信号的采集设备。 在固定增益放大器中放大后，信号被施加到采样和保持单元，其输出端连接到施加了可变参考电压的模数转换器。 该参考电压在多路复用器的输出端可用于从校准电压的子分段导出的电压的输入。 参考电压的选择是由逻辑组件作为比较器在采样电压和导出电压之间进行比较的函数来实现的。 数字化信号由来自转换器的数字字和来自逻辑组件的增益G的数字字代表。

公开(公告)号：US4983925A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-08

申请号：US279080

申请日：1988-12-02

Applicant: Claude Beauducel

Inventor： Claude Beauducel

IPC: G01R19/00 ,  G11C27/02 ,  H03M1/12

CPC classification number: G11C27/026

Abstract: An improved device for sampling signals to minimize the errors introduced in the stored samples includes first and second sampling elements whose respective sampling and holding periods are offset with respect to each other, an amplifier applying a gain G to the difference between the input voltage and the sample stored by the first element, before transmitting it to the second element, and a summing circuit for adding to the samples stored by the first element a fraction of the samples stored by the other element. The sampling errors are reduced by a factor G equal to the gain value.

Abstract translation: 用于对信号进行采样以最小化存储样本中引入的误差的改进的装置包括第一和第二采样元件，其各自的采样和保持周期相对于彼此偏移;放大器将增益G施加到输入电压和 由第一元素存储的样本在将其发送到第二元素之前，以及求和电路，用于将由第一元素存储的样本添加到由另一元素存储的样本的一部分。 采样误差减小了等于增益值的因子G。

公开(公告)号：US4849946A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-18

申请号：US212487

申请日：1988-06-28

Applicant: Claude Beauducel

Inventor： Claude Beauducel

IPC: G01L9/08 ,  G01L23/10 ,  G01V1/18 ,  G01V1/20 ,  H01L41/08 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H04R1/44 ,  H04R17/00

CPC classification number: G01V1/208 ,  G01L23/10 ,  G01L9/08 ,  H01L41/087 ,  H04R17/005 ,  Y10S310/80

Abstract: Piezoelectric transducer for the production of, for example, hydrophones, with the transducer including a plurality of sensitive coaxial elements interconnected so as to compensate for the effects of accelerations and deflections.A transducer includes at least one pair of sensitive elements composed of sections of radially polarized coaxial piezoelectric cables having an opposing orientation, with an external armouring of one being connected with an internal armouring of the other, and vice versa. By increasing the number of parts of sensitive elements and selecting the relative disposition, it is possible to improve the immunity of the transducer to noise due to accelerations and deflections, regardless of the direction or the need to license a direction where the transducer is sensitive to such noise. A predetermined number of pairs of sensitive elements can be combined around a central column for accommodating connectors or cables.To be applied, for example, to the production of hydrophones.

Abstract translation: 用于生产例如水听器的压电换能器，换能器包括互连的多个敏感同轴元件，以补偿加速度和偏转的影响。 换能器包括至少一对敏感元件，其由具有相反取向的径向极化同轴压电电缆的部分组成，其中一对的外部铠装与另一个的内部铠装相连，反之亦然。 通过增加敏感元件的数量并选择相对布置，可以提高传感器对加速度和偏转的噪声的抵抗力，而不管方向或需要许可传感器敏感的方向 这样的噪音。 预定数量的敏感元件对可以围绕中心柱组合以容纳连接器或电缆。 例如，应用于水听器的生产。

公开(公告)号：US4787069A

公开(公告)日：1988-11-22

申请号：US934917

申请日：1986-11-25

Applicant: Claude Beauducel ,  Pierre Fouquet

Inventor： Claude Beauducel ,  Pierre Fouquet

IPC: G01V1/22 ,  G01J1/22

CPC classification number: G01V1/22

Abstract: A two stage, decentralized device for transmitting seismic data information from seismic receivers of a seismic streamer to a central recorder on a ship, including a series of interconnected sections each having a plurality of seismic receivers distributed over it's length, seismic signal acquisition apparatus for digitizing and storing seismic signals coming from a group of seismic receivers to which a respective seismic signal acquisition apparatus is connected, central control and recording device on the ship and assembly of electronic modules each disposed in the vicinity of a seismic receiver and being capable of amplifying and filtering the seismic receiver signals.

Abstract translation: 一种用于将地震数据信息从地震拖缆的地震接收器发送到船上的中央记录仪的两级分散装置，包括一系列互连的部分，每个相互连接的部分具有分布在其长度上的多个地震接收器，用于数字化 并存储来自一组地震接收机的地震信号，相应的地震信号采集装置连接到该地震信号采集装置，船上的中央控制和记录装置以及每个设置在地震接收机附近的电子模块的组装，并能够放大和 过滤地震接收机信号。

公开(公告)号：US4523191A

公开(公告)日：1985-06-11

申请号：US404092

申请日：1982-07-30

Applicant: Jacques Cretin ,  Claude Beauducel

Inventor： Jacques Cretin ,  Claude Beauducel

IPC: G01V1/22 ,  G08C15/00 ,  G08C19/00 ,  H04Q9/00

CPC classification number: H04Q9/00 ,  G01V1/22

Abstract: A device is provided for interconnecting a series of data acquisition apparatuses. Each of the apparatuses collect signals and transmit them to a remote central receiving and recording system. In order to sequentially transmit the signals thereto on reception of an order from said central system, the apparatuses are subdivided into a plurality of groups having the same number m of apparatuses. The groups comprise cable sections of substantially equal length interconnecting the acquisition apparatuses in such a manner that the apparatuses of the same rank of each group are connected in parallel by the same transmission cable to the central system.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于互连一系列数据采集装置的装置。 每个设备收集信号并将其发送到远程中央接收和记录系统。 为了在从所述中央系统接收到命令时顺序地发送信号，将装置细分成具有相同数量的装置的多个组。 这些组包括基本相同长度的电缆部分，这些电缆部分以这样的方式互连，即每组的相同等级的装置通过相同的传输电缆并联连接到中央系统。