摘要:
Provided are a transmitting system including a pulse amplitude modulator section that pulse amplitude modulates an input signal into a set of first and second pulse amplitude modulated signals, a first frequency signal output section that outputs a first frequency signal, a first amplitude shift keying modulator section that amplitude shift keying modulates, using the first frequency signal, the first pulse amplitude modulated signal into an amplitude shift keying modulated signal, an adder section that adds together the amplitude shift keying modulated signal and the second pulse amplitude modulated signal to generate a transmission signal, and a transmitter section that transmits the transmission signal, a transmitting method, a receiving system for receiving the signal transmitted from the transmitting system and a receiving method.
摘要:
A nitride semiconductor element includes: a strain suppression layer formed on a silicon substrate via an initial layer; and an operation layer formed on the strain suppression layer. The strain suppression layer includes a first spacer layer, a second spacer layer formed on and in contact with the first spacer layer, and a superlattice layer formed on and in contact with the second spacer layer. The first spacer layer is larger in lattice constant than the second spacer layer. The superlattice layer has first layers and second layers smaller in lattice constant than the first layers stacked alternately on top of one another. The average lattice constant of the superlattice layer is smaller than the lattice constant of the first spacer layer and larger than the lattice constant of the second spacer layer.
摘要:
There is provided a correcting apparatus for correcting a PDF obtained from a measurement result of measuring a characteristic of a measurement target at strobe timings including errors with respect to ideal timings at predetermined intervals, the correcting apparatus including: an interpolation section that is supplied with a CDF of the measurement result, interpolates a value between each strobe timing of the CDF, calculates a value of the CDF at each of the ideal timings, and calculates a corrected CDF at the ideal timings; and a corrected function generating section that generates a corrected PDF in which the errors of the strobe timings for the PDF have been corrected, based on the corrected CDF calculated by the interpolation section.
摘要:
Provided is an evaluation apparatus that evaluates a characteristic of a propagation apparatus propagating a signal, comprising an output signal measuring section that measures a probability density function expressing a probability density distribution of jitter of an output signal passed by the propagation apparatus; an isolating section that isolates at least one of a random component of a jitter component and a deterministic component of the jitter component in the jitter of the output signal, from the probability density function of the jitter of the output signal; and an evaluating section that evaluates the characteristic of the propagation apparatus based on the jitter component isolated by the isolating section.
摘要:
There is provided a circuit constituted by small-sized and simple logical gates which reduces the bit errors generated in a data sequence received by a receiver. A transmission system, in which a data sequence is transferred, includes a transmitter that transmits a first transfer signal including an edge-present data waveform which has (i) a first timing edge indicating a timing to obtain data included in the data sequence and (ii) a level signal indicating a signal level corresponding to a value of the data, and a receiver that outputs the value of the data in accordance with the signal level which is detected at the timing indicated by the first timing edge of the edge-present data waveform.
摘要:
There is provided a jitter measuring apparatus for measuring jitter in a signal-under-measurement, having a pulse generator for outputting a pulse signal having a pulse width set in advance corresponding to edges-under-measurement from which the timing jitter is to be measured in the signal-under-measurement, a filter for removing carrier frequency components of the signal-under-measurement from the pulse signal and a jitter calculator for calculating the jitter in the signal-under-measurement based on the signal outputted out of the filter.
摘要:
Provided is a signal measurement apparatus, including sampling sections that each sample a signal under measurement having a cycle T with a threshold value, where the threshold values of at least two of the sampling sections are different from each other; a waveform reconfiguring section that shapes a reconfigured waveform having the cycle T by rearranging ordinal ranks of sample values corresponding to each threshold value obtained by the sampling sections, a distribution generating section that generates a timing distribution of edges in the reconfigured waveform corresponding to each threshold value; and a calculating section that calculates rise time or fall time of the signal under measurement based on the timing distribution corresponding to each threshold value.
摘要:
Provided is a skew measurement apparatus, including sampling sections that each sample one of a plurality of signals under measurement having a cycle T, a waveform reconfiguring section that shapes a reconfigured waveform having the cycle T by rearranging ordinal ranks of sample values of the signal under measurement sampled by each sampling section, a distribution generating section that generates a timing distribution of edges in the reconfigured waveform of the corresponding signal under measurement, and a skew calculating section that calculates skew between the signals under measurement being compared based on the timing distribution of each signal under measurement.
摘要:
A printer according to the present invention is a so-called tandem-type printer, and has a configuration that a motor gear is directly connected to an M-photoconductor driving gear and an idler gear is directly connected to a Y-photoconductor driving gear and the M-photoconductor driving gear. A diameter of the Y and M photoconductors driving gear, a distance between transfer sections of the Y and M photoconductors, a motor gear input angle, and an idler input angle are set so that an absolute value of a value obtained by subtracting 1 from an ideal amplitude ratio, which indicates a ratio of an ideal amplitude of an eccentric component of the Y-photoconductor driving gear to an actual amplitude of an eccentric component of the M-photoconductor driving gear, is equal to or less than a maximum allowable amplitude ratio.
摘要:
There is provided a delay circuit that delays and outputs a given input signal. The delay circuit includes a first delaying section that delays the input signal, a second delaying section that further delays the input signal delayed by the first delaying section, and a delay setting section that sets a time delay in the second delaying section at a timing delayed by a predetermined time to a timing setting a time delay in the first delaying section.