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公开(公告)号：US4057075A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-08
申请号：US656478
申请日：1976-02-09
CPC分类号： B01D45/16 , B01D45/08 , F23J11/00 , Y10T137/3003
摘要： This invention relates to an arrangement for separating for films, droplets and sprays from pipe-borne gas flows wherein a pipe is provided with a cross-sectional constriction adapted to accelerate the gas flow in the pipe and annular stripping slot having an annular baffle surface and communicating with a collecting trap, the annular baffle surface being adapted to receive the liquid-containing gas flow and to cause the flow to pass into the collecting trap.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从管道气流中分离膜，液滴和喷雾的装置，其中管道设置有横截面收缩部，其适于加速管道中的气体流动和具有环形挡板表面的环形剥离槽， 与收集阱相通，所述环形挡板表面适于接纳含液体的气流并使流动进入收集阱。
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公开(公告)号：US4009563A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-01
申请号：US519302
申请日：1974-10-30
申请人： Hans Lenz , Edgar Muschelknautz , Heiko Herold , Kurt Bernklau , Lutz Georgias
发明人： Hans Lenz , Edgar Muschelknautz , Heiko Herold , Kurt Bernklau , Lutz Georgias
CPC分类号： D02G1/04
摘要： This invention relates to an apparatus for false twisting synthetic filament yarns, which apparatus is in the form of an air rotated nozzle having tangential inlet bores and two central outlet bores. The twisting chamber is set at an angle of 2.degree. to 40.degree. to the draw-off direction of the filament. The special advantage of this apparatus according to the invention is that it ensures smooth movement of the filament outside the twisting chamber.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于假捻合成长丝纱线的装置，该装置是具有切向入口孔和两个中心出口孔的空气旋转喷嘴的形式。 扭转室与丝的拉出方向成2°至40°的角度。 根据本发明的该设备的特殊优点在于它确保细丝在扭转室外的平滑移动。
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23.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4871147A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US070105
申请日：1987-07-02
申请人： Edgar Muschelknautz , Ernst Becker , Adalbert Bartsch , Lars Kersten , Georg Gospos , Gerhard Berndt
发明人： Edgar Muschelknautz , Ernst Becker , Adalbert Bartsch , Lars Kersten , Georg Gospos , Gerhard Berndt
摘要： An apparatus is described which serves for a pyrometallurgical processing of fine-grained solids suspended in high-oxygen gases, comprising a generally horizontally extending cylindrical vessel and a combustion shaft, which communicates with and vertically opens into the vessel which is provided with a gas outlet opening and with an opening for discharging molten material. An almost complete separation of the molten particles is effected in that the mouth of the combustion shaft tangentially opens into the vessel at the entrance of a spiral-shaped entrance passage, which opens into a discharge slot, which is formed in the shell of the vessel and which in the lower portion of the shell of the substantially cylindrical vessel extends substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vessel.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种用于对悬浮在高氧气体中的细粒固体进行火法冶金加工的装置，其包括大致水平延伸的圆柱形容器和燃烧轴，其与容器连通并竖直地打开，该容器设有气体出口 开口并具有用于排出熔融材料的开口。 实现熔融颗粒几乎完全分离的原因在于，在螺旋形入口通道的入口处，燃烧轴的口切向地进入容器，该螺旋形入口通道开口形成在容器壳体中的排放槽 并且其在基本上圆柱形容器的壳体的下部中基本上平行于容器的纵向轴线延伸。
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24.发明授权Apparatus for the mechanical separation of solids from drying gas in spray driers 失效用于在喷雾干燥器中将固体与干燥气体机械分离的装置
公开(公告)号：US4211604A
公开(公告)日：1980-07-08
申请号：US655319
申请日：1976-02-04
摘要： Solids obtained from drying gases in an atomizing or spray drier are separated in an apparatus the lower part of which comprises an axial guide mechanism, which is connected by a rotationally symmetrical cowl to an angled gas outflow pipe which initially leads upwards in the center, then at the level of the guide mechanism runs outward radially.
摘要翻译： 在雾化或喷雾干燥器中从干燥气体获得的固体在其下部包括轴向引导机构的设备中分离，该轴向引导机构通过旋转对称的整流罩连接到最初在中心向上引导的倾斜的气体流出管，然后 在引导机构的水平处径向向外延伸。
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公开(公告)号：US4201482A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-06
申请号：US960816
申请日：1978-11-15
CPC分类号： B01F7/005 , B01F5/0644
摘要： A mixing insert of solid material into which intersecting channels are drilled is particularly suitable for use as a static mixer for highly viscous liquids. The insert provides a high quality of mixing while withstanding pressure differences of more than 10.sup.7 Pa along the mixer. If the insert is rotated, static and dynamic mixing properties are superimposed on each other in the mixer. Either forward transport of the materials or return for remixing can be particularly promoted according to the sense of rotation and form of the external channels, which must be partly open.
摘要翻译： 固体材料的混合插入物，其中钻有相交的通道，特别适合用作高粘度液体的静态混合器。 该插入件提供高质量的混合，同时沿混合器承受大于107Pa的压力差。 如果插入件旋转，则在混合器中将静态和动态混合特性叠加在一起。 可以根据外部渠道的旋转感和形式特别提升物料的前进运输或再混合的返回，这些外部渠道必须部分开放。
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公开(公告)号：US4062524A
公开(公告)日：1977-12-13
申请号：US717073
申请日：1976-08-24
CPC分类号： B01F5/0619
摘要： A pipe which contains pairs of comb-like plates which are arranged so that the webs of one plate extend crosswise through the slots of the other and which is used for the static mixing of streams of fluid.
摘要翻译： 一对管子，它包含一对梳状板，它们被布置成使得一个板的腹板横过另一个的槽延伸并用于静态混合流体流。
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公开(公告)号：US4055940A
公开(公告)日：1977-11-01
申请号：US696300
申请日：1976-06-15
申请人： Edgar Muschelknautz , Franz Nemecek
发明人： Edgar Muschelknautz , Franz Nemecek
摘要： The invention relates to an internal friction twist device for texturing fine threads comprising an air-supported twist device in the form of a component of the rotor of an electric motor.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于纹理细线的内摩擦扭转装置，其包括电动机转子部件形式的空气支撑的扭转装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4012895A
公开(公告)日：1977-03-22
申请号：US487078
申请日：1974-07-10
申请人： Edgar Muschelknautz , Hans Lenz , Heiko Herold
发明人： Edgar Muschelknautz , Hans Lenz , Heiko Herold
CPC分类号： D02G1/082
摘要： A false-twisting arrangement for synthetic yarns consisting of a rotating body and yarn guides, distinguished by the fact that the yarn is pressed onto the rotating body by a jet of gas or liquid and is thereby twisted, the yarn being pressed onto the rotating body under a substantially constant force.
摘要翻译： 由旋转体和导纱器构成的合成纱线的假捻装置，其特征在于纱线被气体或液体的喷射液体压在旋转体上，由此扭曲，纱线被压在旋转体上 在基本恒定的力。
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29.发明授权Injector for injecting air into the combustion chamber of a torch burner and a torch burner 失效喷射器，用于将空气注入火炬燃烧器和割炬燃烧器的燃烧室
公开(公告)号：US5735683A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-07
申请号：US449136
申请日：1995-05-24
申请人： Edgar Muschelknautz
发明人： Edgar Muschelknautz
摘要： An injector (12) for sucking in environmental air and for injection into the combustion chamber (12) of a torch burner (11) by means of a driving fluid (14) standing under excess pressure, has an air induction opening (15), a flow channel (16) and injection openings (17) through which the driving fluid (14) is blown into a mixing region (19) where it mixes with induced air. The flow channel (16) has a diffusor region (18) ajoining the mixing region (19) in the flow direction and has an outlet opening (20) for the mixture of air and driving fluid. In accordance with the invention, injection openings (17) open into a dead flow space (22) from which spray jets (23) are directed into the mixing region (19).
摘要翻译： 一种用于吸入环境空气并通过在过压下静置的驱动流体（14）喷射到割炬燃烧器（11）的燃烧室（12）中的喷射器（12）具有空气吸入口（15） 流动通道（16）和喷射开口（17），驱动流体（14）通过该流动通道吹入混合区域（19），在混合区域（19）中与感应空气混合。 流动通道（16）具有在流动方向上与混合区域（19）连接的扩散器区域（18），并具有用于混合空气和驱动流体的出口（20）。 根据本发明，喷射开口（17）通向喷射射流（23）被引导到混合区域（19）的死流动空间（22）。
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30.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4431602A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-14
申请号：US426307
申请日：1982-09-29
摘要： In order to conduct thoroughly pre-mixed hot gas into a ring spinning nozzle by a rotational flow in such a manner that sufficient quantities of hot gas are available for drying the filaments situated on the inside without causing backflow and without any significant movement of the filaments by turbulence, an annular chamber with tangential inlet is placed around the ring spinning nozzle. The internal wall of the chamber is separated from a circular chamber by equalizers in its upper region while on its underside it is separated from the spinning chamber by equalizers and metal gauzes at the level of the lower edge of the spinning nozzle. The circular chamber is also separated on its underside from the spinning chamber by equalizers and metal gauzes.
摘要翻译： 为了通过旋转流将彻底预混合的热气体进入旋转喷嘴，使得足够量的热气体可用于干燥位于内部的细丝，而不会引起回流，并且丝束没有任何明显的移动 通过湍流，环形旋转喷嘴周围放置具有切向入口的环形室。 室的内壁在其上部区域中通过均衡器与圆形室分离，而在其下侧，其通过在纺丝喷嘴的下边缘的水平处的均衡器和金属纱布与纺丝室分离。 圆形室也通过均衡器和金属纱布在其下侧与纺纱室分离。
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