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公开(公告)号:US20210179954A1
公开(公告)日:2021-06-17
申请号:US17045416
申请日:2019-03-20
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: John S. Coleman , Kendele S. Galvan , John J. Monson , Denise M. Burcham , Kapil Kandel
Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for increasing the portion of a pyrolysis tar fraction that can be hydroprocessed by using a physical particle size reduction process on at least a portion of the pyrolysis tar fraction. The physical particle size reduction process can reduce the percentage of particles in the pyrolysis tar fraction that have a particle size of 75 μm or greater, or 50 μm or greater. It has been unexpectedly discovered that at least a portion of the particles having a size of 75 μm or less, or 50 μm or less, can be effectively hydroprocessed to form products of greater value while still reducing or minimizing the amount of fouling or plugging in a hydroprocessing catalyst bed. By increasing the number of particles having a size of 75 μm or less, or 50 μm or less, while selectively removing larger particles from the SCT fraction, a higher yield of hydrocarbon products can be achieved for a feed containing an SCT fraction. This can reduce or minimize the amount of particulates that are disposed of by incineration or another disposal method for fractions that have a lesser value.
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公开(公告)号:US10894925B2
公开(公告)日:2021-01-19
申请号:US16025736
申请日:2018-07-02
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Kapil Kandel , Bryan A. Patel , Sumathy Raman , John S. Coleman , Reyyan Koc-Karabocek , Teng Xu , Cyrus J. Rachal , Subramanya V. Nayak
IPC: C10G69/06 , C10G65/12 , C10G65/02 , C10G65/10 , C10G67/02 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/745 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/755
Abstract: A multi-stage process for upgrading tars is provided. A predominantly hydrotreating stage can be applied before a cracking stage, which can be a hydrocracking or a thermal cracking stage. Alternatively, a predominantly cracking stage, which can be a hydrocracking or a thermal cracking stage, can be applied before a hydrotreating stage. Apparatus suitable for performing the method is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US20200071627A1
公开(公告)日:2020-03-05
申请号:US16467749
申请日:2017-12-01
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Teng Xu , Kapil Kandel , Glenn A. Heeter , David T. Ferrughelli , John S. Coleman , Michael J. Clemmons , Jesse R. McManus
Abstract: A process id disclosed for upgrading tars, typically those resulting from hydrocarbon refining processes, to products suitable for other uses, such as blending with other hydrocarbons to provide low-sulfur fuel oils or Emission Control Area-acceptable fuels. A low-sulfur hydrocarbon product obtained from the process is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号:US20200063047A1
公开(公告)日:2020-02-27
申请号:US16544551
申请日:2019-08-19
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Krystle J. Emanuele , Glenn A. Heeter , Kapil Kandel , Teng Xu
Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for hydroprocessing of heavy oils, such as pyrolysis tars. For example, a process for preparing a liquid hydrocarbon product includes providing a first process stream comprising a reduced reactivity tar, and blending the first process stream with a utility fluid to produce a second process stream comprising solids and a reduced reactivity, lower viscosity tar. The method can includes introducing the second process stream into a guard reactor without sulfiding the guard reactor catalyst(s) prior to introducing the second process stream into the guard reactor. The method includes hydroprocessing the second process stream in the guard reactor under mild hydroprocessing conditions to produce a third process stream. The method includes hydroprocessing the third process stream to produce a fourth process stream having a bromine number (BN) lower than 12 and comprising the liquid hydrocarbon product and the utility fluid.
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公开(公告)号:US20190300803A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-03
申请号:US16467790
申请日:2017-12-01
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Krystle J. Emanuele , Kapil Kandel , Glenn A. Heeter , Jeffrey C. Yeh , Teng Xu
Abstract: This invention relates to a process for determining the suitability of pyrolysis tar, such as steam cracker tar, for upgrading using hydroprocessing without excessive fouling of the hydroprocessing reactor. The invention includes establishing a reference activity for the thermally treating the pyrolysis tar to produce a treated tar having a lesser reactivity.
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公开(公告)号:US20190016969A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-17
申请号:US16025736
申请日:2018-07-02
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Kapil Kandel , Bryan A. Patel , Sumathy Raman , John S. Coleman , Reyyan Koc-Karabocek , Teng Xu , Cyrus J. Rachal , Subramanya V. Nayak
IPC: C10G65/12 , C10G69/06 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/75 , B01J23/755 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/745
Abstract: A multi-stage process for upgrading tars is provided. A predominantly hydrotreating stage can be applied before a cracking stage, which can be a hydrocracking or a thermal cracking stage. Alternatively, a predominantly cracking stage, which can be a hydrocracking or a thermal cracking stage, can be applied before a hydrotreating stage. Apparatus suitable for performing the method is also provided.
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公开(公告)号:US10159970B2
公开(公告)日:2018-12-25
申请号:US15904979
申请日:2018-02-26
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Kapil Kandel , Paul F. Keusenkothen , Jeevan S. Abichandani
IPC: C07C29/156 , C07C31/125 , B01J35/10 , B01J37/02 , B01J23/745 , B01J23/72 , B01J8/02
Abstract: The invention relates to long chain alcohol, to processes for catalytically producing long chain alcohol from carbon monoxide and molecular hydrogen, to equipment useful in such processes, and to the use of long chain alcohol, e.g., for producing fuel, lubricating oil, detergent, and plasticizer. The catalyst is mesoporous and comprises iron and copper.
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公开(公告)号:US20160346766A1
公开(公告)日:2016-12-01
申请号:US15146433
申请日:2016-05-04
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Kapil Kandel , Paul F. Keusenkothen , Jeevan S. Abichandani
CPC classification number: B01J23/745 , B01J21/08 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/80 , B01J23/8892 , B01J23/89 , B01J29/0333 , B01J35/1014 , B01J35/1019 , B01J35/1061 , B01J37/0018 , B01J37/0203 , B01J37/0205 , B01J37/0215 , B01J37/06 , B01J37/08 , B01J37/086 , B01J37/16 , B01J2229/18 , B01J2229/38 , C07C29/153 , C07C29/50 , C10G2/332
Abstract: The invention relates to templated active material, including those deriving order from organic and/or inorganic templating agents. The invention also relates to methods for producing templated active material, and to active material produced by such methods, and the use of such templated active material for producing oxygenate.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及模板活性材料,包括衍生自有机和/或无机模板剂的顺序的活性材料。 本发明还涉及用于制备模板活性材料的方法以及通过这些方法制备的活性材料的方法,以及这种模板活性材料用于生产含氧化合物的用途。
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公开(公告)号:US20240425768A1
公开(公告)日:2024-12-26
申请号:US18692245
申请日:2022-10-03
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Mark A. Nierode , Rodney S. Smith , Michael A. Radzicki , Donald J. Norris , Kapil Kandel , Tania M. Almazan
Abstract: Processes for upgrading a hydrocarbon for a predetermined period of time. The process can include determining an amount of one or more contaminant-containing compositions that will be present in a pyrolysis effluent based, at least in part, on a composition of a hydrocarbon feed to be steam cracked, a temperature the hydrocarbon feed will be heated at during steam cracking, a residence time the hydrocarbon feed will be heated at the temperature during steam cracking, or a combination thereof. In some examples, the process can also include taking one or more steps to allow the hydrocarbon feed to be steam cracked for at least as long as a predetermined period of time, controlling process conditions within one or more separation stages to favor certain product compositions, introducing a predetermined amount of one or more agents into various locations of the process, or any combination thereof.
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公开(公告)号:US12157861B2
公开(公告)日:2024-12-03
申请号:US17998033
申请日:2021-05-05
Applicant: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
Inventor: Maryam Peer Lachegurabi , Krystle J. Emanuele , Kapil Kandel , Frank Cheng-Yu Wang , Teng Xu
Abstract: Hydrocarbon-containing fluids are provided for use during solvent-assisted hydroprocessing of pyrolysis tar, such as steam cracker tar. The hydrocarbon-containing fluids can be used at any convenient time, such as during start-up of a pyrolysis process when recycled liquid pyrolysis product is not available; when the amount of liquid pyrolysis product available for recycle is not sufficient to maintain desired hydroprocessing conditions; and/or when the changes to the quality of the liquid pyrolysis product reduce the suitability of the recycle stream for use as a utility fluid.
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