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公开(公告)号：US06916405B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-12
申请号：US10259402
申请日：2002-09-30
申请人： Robert Wolf , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Thomas Mack , Roland Mayer
发明人： Robert Wolf , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Thomas Mack , Roland Mayer
摘要： Process and apparatus for drying a material web. The process includes guiding the material web to at least one heated area having a jacket surface of a cylinder having a diameter of between about 4-10 meters, setting the material web, having a dry content of between about 45-55%, onto the at least one heated area, maintaining the material web in uninterrupted contact with the at least one heated area at least until the material web achieves a firmness sufficient for detaching the material web from the heated area, and detaching the material web from the at least one heated area with a dry content of between about 55%-65%.
摘要翻译： 用于干燥材料网的工艺和设备。 该方法包括将材料纤维网引导至至少一个加热区域，该加热区域具有直径在约4-10米之间的圆筒的护套表面，将具有约45-55％的干含量的材料网设置在 至少一个加热区域，保持所述材料幅材与所述至少一个加热区域不间断地接触，至少直到所述材料幅材达到足以使所述材料幅材从所述加热区域分离的坚固度，以及将所述材料幅材从所述至少一个 干燥含量在约55％-65％之间的加热区域。
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公开(公告)号：US06658758B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US09852021
申请日：2001-05-10
申请人： Peter Kahl , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Georg Kugler , Roland Mayer
发明人： Peter Kahl , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Georg Kugler , Roland Mayer
IPC分类号： F26B1102
摘要： In a drying section of a machine for producing a material web such as, in particular, a paper or cardboard web, a pick-up suction roll, in particular a larger pick-up suction roll, is provided between the last pressing nip of a pressing section and a subsequent impingement drying unit, which suction roll removes the material web from a pressing felt guided through the pressing nip or from a transfer belt and transfers it to the impingement drying unit.
摘要翻译： 在用于生产特别是纸或纸板幅材的材料幅材的机器的干燥部分中，拾取吸力辊特别是较大的拾取式抽吸辊被提供在 按压部分和随后的冲击干燥单元，该吸力辊从通过挤压压区引导的压榨毛毯或从转印带移除材料纤维网，并将其转移到冲击干燥单元。
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公开(公告)号：US06655195B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-02
申请号：US10032012
申请日：2001-12-31
申请人： Joachim Grabscheid , Ulrich Begemann , Oswald Satzger , Wolfgang Mayer , Ralf Rziha , Wolfgang Bamberger , Georg Kleiser , Thomas Rühl
发明人： Joachim Grabscheid , Ulrich Begemann , Oswald Satzger , Wolfgang Mayer , Ralf Rziha , Wolfgang Bamberger , Georg Kleiser , Thomas Rühl
IPC分类号： D21F700
摘要： Process for determining disturbances of a moisture cross profile of a fibrous material web in a paper making machine, a paper making machine, and a measuring arrangement for measuring the disturbances, the process including guiding the fibrous material web by way of at least one water-permeable belt and collecting and draining off water released from the belt. The water is collected by several sections separated from one another. The process further includes measuring per time unit, the amount of water in each section, wherein the sections extend at right angles to a web running direction over only a partial section of the fibrous material web. The paper making machine includes at least one water-permeable belt, the belt being wrapped around a roll. The measuring arrangement includes a water collection device having the form of one of a trough or channel.
摘要翻译： 用于确定造纸机，造纸机和用于测量干扰的测量装置中的纤维材料网的湿气横截面的干扰的方法，所述方法包括通过至少一个水溶性纤维材料引导纤维材料纤维网， 渗透带，并收集和排出从皮带释放的水。 水由彼此分离的几个部分收集。 该方法还包括每时间单位测量每个部分中的水量，其中所述部分仅在纤维材料纤维网的仅部分部分上与纸幅运行方向成直角延伸。 造纸机包括至少一个透水带，该带缠绕在卷上。 测量装置包括具有槽或通道之一形式的集水装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06442868B1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-03
申请号：US09621653
申请日：2000-07-21
申请人： Robert Wolf , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Thomas Mack , Roland Mayer
发明人： Robert Wolf , Markus Oechsle , Wolfgang Mayer , Thomas Mack , Roland Mayer
IPC分类号： F26B300
CPC分类号： D21F5/182 , F26B13/101 , F26B13/16 , F26B13/18
摘要： A drying cylinder for drying a fibrous web, the cylinder having an inner chamber connected to a pressurized air source; and an outer cylinder jacket having an air-permeable region which is adapted to contact the fibrous material web. Also a drying section for drying a fibrous web, including at least one drying cylinder having an inner chamber and an outer cylinder jacket having an air-permeable region; a circulating belt arranged to press the fibrous web against the outer cylinder jacket and belt being arranged to partially wrap around the drying cylinder; and a pressurized air source connected to the inner chamber is described. Finally, a process for drying a fibrous web in an apparatus that includes at least one drying cylinder having an inner chamber and an outer cylinder jacket having an air permeable region, the process including pressurizing the inner chamber of the drying cylinder with air; and guiding the fibrous material web partially around the drying cylinder with a circulating belt wherein the circulating belt presses the fibrous material web against the air permeable portion of the cylinder jacket is described.
摘要翻译： 一种用于干燥纤维网的干燥筒，所述圆筒具有连接到加压空气源的内室; 以及外筒套，其具有适于接触纤维材料网的透气区域。 还有一种用于干燥纤维幅材的干燥部分，包括至少一个具有内室的干燥筒和具有透气区的外筒套; 循环带，布置成将纤维幅材压靠在外筒套和带上，以布置成部分地包围在干燥筒上; 并且描述了连接到内室的加压空气源。 最后，在包括具有内室的至少一个干燥筒和具有透气区的外筒套的设备中干燥纤维网的方法，所述方法包括用空气对干燥筒的内室加压; 并且利用循环带部分地围绕干燥筒引导纤维材料纤维网，其中循环带将纤维材料纤维网压靠在筒套的透气部分上。
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公开(公告)号：US06261416B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-17
申请号：US08995517
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Klaus Esslinger , Gerhard Kotitschke , Wolfgang Mayer , Andreas Meschenmoser , Günther Mohrhardt
发明人： Klaus Esslinger , Gerhard Kotitschke , Wolfgang Mayer , Andreas Meschenmoser , Günther Mohrhardt
IPC分类号： D21F200
摘要： Device and method for draining a web in a paper production machine. The device may include a press section having at least one press nip for draining and smoothing the web. The at least one press nip may be arranged to smooth one surface of the web more than its opposite surface and the device may also include a roughening device that roughens the one surface of the web. The method may include guiding the web through a press section of the paper production machine to drain and smooth the web in which the press section include at least one nip, smoothing one surface of the web more than its opposite surface in the at least one nip, and roughening the one surface.
摘要翻译： 在纸张生产机器中排出纸幅的装置和方法。 该装置可以包括具有至少一个压榨压区的压榨部，用于排出和平滑纤维网。 可以将至少一个压榨压区布置成使幅材的一个表面比其相对表面光滑，并且该装置还可以包括粗糙化幅材的一个表面的粗糙化装置。 该方法可以包括引导幅材通过造纸机的压榨部分以排出并平滑其中压榨部分包括至少一个压区的幅材，使幅材的一个表面比至少一个压区中的相对表面更平滑 ，并使表面粗糙化。
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公开(公告)号：US06221214B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US08996221
申请日：1997-12-22
申请人： Gerhard Kotitschke , Wolfgang Mayer , Klaus Esslinger , Andreas Meschenmoser , Günther Morhardt
发明人： Gerhard Kotitschke , Wolfgang Mayer , Klaus Esslinger , Andreas Meschenmoser , Günther Morhardt
IPC分类号： D21F304
摘要： A wet section of a machine for producing a fibrous material web that includes at least one press. The press includes a nip through which the fibrous material web is guided. The fibrous material web is preformed in a web forming zone. At least one press is an elongated nip press that is elongated in direction of the web travel. This nip is positioned in a region where the dry matter content of the preformed fibrous material web that comes into the nip is less than or equal to about 15% and, preferably is less than or equal to about 12%. A method for treating a fibrous material web in a wet section of a machine for producing the fibrous material web. The wet section includes at least one press including an elongated nip, at least one press and the elongated nip are elongated in a web travel direction. Further, the elongated nip is positioned in a region of the machine where the dry matter content of the fibrous material web, as it enters the elongated nip, is less than or equal to about 15%. The method includes preforming the fibrous material web in a forming section of the machine, guiding the fibrous material web to the at least one elongated nip, and pressing the fibrous material web in the at least one elongated nip elongated nip.
摘要翻译： 用于生产包括至少一个压机的纤维材料网的机器的湿部。 压榨机包括辊道，纤维材料纤维网通过该辊隙被引导。 纤维材料纤维网在纤网形成区中预成型。 至少一个印刷机是在幅材行进方向上延伸的细长的压区印刷机。 该压区位于进入辊隙的预成型纤维材料纤维网的干物质含量小于或等于约15％，优选小于或等于约12％的区域。 一种用于在用于生产纤维材料网的机器的湿部中处理纤维材料纤维网的方法。 湿部分包括至少一个压力机，其包括细长的压区，至少一个压力机和细长压区在幅材行进方向上伸长。 此外，细长的压区位于机器的区域，纤维材料纤维网的干物质含量在其进入细长的辊隙时小于或等于约15％。 该方法包括将纤维材料纤维网预成型在机器的成形部分中，将纤维材料纤维网引导至至少一个细长的间隙，并且将纤维材料纤维网压在至少一个细长的夹持部分间隙中。
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公开(公告)号：US5526579A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US19144
申请日：1993-02-17
CPC分类号： D21F5/042
摘要： The present invention relates to a dryer section of a machine for the production of fibrous web, such as a paper web. The dryer section comprises at least one dryer group having at least one drying cylinder and an endless porous support belt that guides the web around each cylinder. This is followed by a reversing roll being formed as a suction roll. With the web being supported by said porous support belt the web directly contacts said reversing roll. A distance of at least 150 mm is provided between the cylinder and the reversing roll. A sealing strip extends transversely over and close to the inner side of the endless porous belt in the region where web and belt are traveling off the cylinder. For deflecting the air boundary layer which arrives together with the belt, a sealing support beam also extends transversely over the inner side of the belt and supports the sealing strip. The beam, the sealing strip, the reversing roll and a section of the belt which is tangential to the cylinder and the reversing roll together define an area of negative pressure.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于生产诸如纸幅的纤维幅材的机器的干燥部分。 干燥部包括至少一个干燥器组，其具有至少一个干燥筒和环形多孔支撑带，其将卷筒纸围绕每个气缸引导。 之后是形成作为吸辊的反转辊。 通过所述多孔支撑带支撑所述腹板，所述腹板直接接触所述反转辊。 在气缸和换向辊之间设置至少150mm的距离。 密封条横向上延伸到靠近无端多孔带的内侧并且靠近卷筒纸和皮带从气缸外面移动的区域。 为了偏转与带一起到达的空气边界层，密封支撑梁也横向延伸穿过带的内侧并支撑密封条。 梁，密封条，反转辊和与圆筒和反转辊相切的带的一部分一起限定了负压区域。
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公开(公告)号：US5177880A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-12
申请号：US672392
申请日：1991-03-20
CPC分类号： D21F5/04
摘要： A dryer section of a paper making machine is divided into several dryer groups, each comprising a plurality of dryer cylinders, a plurality of reversing rolls between neighboring cylinders and a respective web supporting belt wrapping around the cylinders of a dryer group. Within each dryer group, the web travels, in continuous contact with the supporting belt, alternately over the dryer cylinders and the reversing rolls so that the web comes into direct contact with the cylinders and the supporting belt comes into direct contact with the reversing rolls. The cylinders are arranged in several rows which are inclined to the vertical, alternately rearwardly and forwardly defining V-shaped double rows. The end of each row and the starting point of the following row are formed by two cylinders arranged horizontally alongside of each other. The rows of dryer cylinders succeed each other in the manner of a zig-zag line. Each inclined row comprises about three cylinders.
摘要翻译： 造纸机的干燥部被分成几个干燥器组，每个干燥器组包括多个干燥机筒，相邻圆筒之间的多个反向辊和围绕烘缸组的滚筒缠绕的相应的卷筒纸支撑带。 在每个干燥器组内，纸幅与支撑带连续地接触，交替地在干燥器滚筒和反向辊上方，使得纸幅与滚筒直接接触，并且支撑带与反向辊直接接触。 气缸被布置成几排，其倾斜于垂直，交替地向后和向前限定V形双列。 每排的末端和后续行的起始点由彼此水平排列的两个气缸形成。 干燥筒的行以锯齿形线的方式彼此成对。 每个倾斜的行包括大约三个气缸。
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29.发明申请Device for supplying a respiratory gas and air-conduction structure provided in said device 审中-公开用于提供设置在所述装置中的呼吸气体和空气传导结构的装置公开(公告)号：US20070068526A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US10578491
申请日：2004-11-05
申请人： Bernd Lang , Achim Biener , Wolfgang Mayer , Jahann Burz , Martin Bechtel , Jorn Lange
发明人： Bernd Lang , Achim Biener , Wolfgang Mayer , Jahann Burz , Martin Bechtel , Jorn Lange
CPC分类号： A61M16/0057 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/16 , A61M2205/42
摘要： The invention relates to a device for supplying a respiratory gas, in particular a CPAP device and also to an air-conduction structure that is provided in said device. The aim of the invention is to provide a device of this type for supplying a respiratory gas, which is characterised by a silent operation and which has advantages in terms of the assembly method and of hygiene over conventional devices of this type. This is achieved by a device for supplying a respiratory gas, comprising a transport unit for transporting said gas at a pressure level that exceeds the ambient pressure, a housing for receiving the transport device and an air-conduction structure for guiding the respiratory gas from the transport device to an outlet region, said air-conduction device being configured by a moulded foam part comprising respiratory-gas channels. This enables the provision of a respiratory-gas supply device, in particular a CPAP device, in which the air-conduction device is formed by a sound absorbing, interchangeable foam element, or a foam element that can be washed separately.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于提供呼吸气体的设备，特别是CPAP设备以及设置在所述设备中的空气传导结构。 本发明的目的是提供一种用于提供呼吸气体的这种装置，其特征在于静音操作，并且在与常规装置类似的组装方法和卫生方面具有优点。 这是通过用于供应呼吸气体的装置实现的，包括用于在超过环境压力的压力水平下输送所述气体的运输单元，用于接收运输装置的壳体和用于将呼吸气体从 输送装置到出口区域，所述空气传导装置由包括呼吸气体通道的模制泡沫部件构成。 这使得能够提供呼吸气体供应装置，特别是CPAP装置，其中空气传导装置由吸音，可互换的泡沫元件或可分开洗涤的泡沫元件形成。
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公开(公告)号：US20060191531A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11414432
申请日：2006-05-01
申请人： Wolfgang Mayer , Harald Genger , Stefan Madaus , Andreas Klopp , Stefan Schatzl , Harald Vogele , Bernd Lang
发明人： Wolfgang Mayer , Harald Genger , Stefan Madaus , Andreas Klopp , Stefan Schatzl , Harald Vogele , Bernd Lang
IPC分类号： A61M15/00
CPC分类号： A61M16/16 , A61M16/0057 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/0816 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/0875 , A61M16/105 , A61M16/107 , A61M16/109 , A61M16/162 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2205/42 , A61M2209/08 , A62B9/003
摘要： The invention concerns an apparatus for supplying a respiratory gas, a humidifying apparatus, a respiratory gas tube and a connecting apparatus therefor. The apparatus of the invention includes a blowing device for delivering the respiratory gas, a housing device which has a bottom region, a top surface region and a side region extending upwardly between the top surface region and the cover region, as well as a connecting device for connecting a humidifying apparatus for humidifying the respiratory gas, wherein the connecting device is arranged in the side region of the apparatus in such a way that the humidifying apparatus can be laterally coupled thereto. The humidifying apparatus according to the invention is distinguished by a partial amount discharge device for passing a partial amount of the liquid pre-stored in a liquid storage space into a humidifying region. The respiration tube according to the invention includes a connecting plug structure which has both a respiratory gas connecting portion and also a pressure measuring tube connecting portion.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于供应呼吸气体的装置，一种加湿装置，一种呼吸气体管及其连接装置。 本发明的装置包括用于输送呼吸气体的吹风装置，具有底部区域，顶表面区域和在顶表面区域和覆盖区域之间向上延伸的侧面区域的外壳装置，以及连接装置 用于连接用于加湿呼吸气体的加湿装置，其中连接装置布置在装置的侧部区域中，使得加湿装置可以横向地联接到其上。 根据本发明的加湿装置的特征在于用于将预存储在液体储存空间中的部分液体的部分量排出到加湿区域中。 根据本发明的呼吸管包括具有呼吸气体连接部分和压力测量管连接部分的连接插塞结构。
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