RECONFIGURABLE ELECTRO-OPTICAL LOGIC GATE TO PERFORM MULTIPLE LOGIC OPERATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20250123536A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-17

    申请号:US18485452

    申请日:2023-10-12

    Abstract: An example optical system having an electro-optical (EO) logic gate connected to a controller is presented. The controller modulates a first encoded electrical signal and a second encoded electrical signal based on an operation selection input. The EO logic gate includes a first Mach Zehnder interferometer (MZI) coupled between an optical input port and an optical output port; a second MZI optically coupled in parallel with the first MZI; a first phase shifter adjacent to the first MZI and; and a second phase shifter adjacent to the second MZI. The phase shifters apply phase shifts to the optical signals propagating via the first and second MZIs based on the modulated first encoded electrical signal and the modulated second encoded electrical signal to cause an optical output at the optical output port to vary based on the logic operation of the first encoded electrical signal and the second encoded electrical signal.

    Optical device for phase shifting an optical signal

    公开(公告)号:US12242142B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-03-04

    申请号:US17661249

    申请日:2022-04-28

    Abstract: Examples described herein relate to an optical device that entails phase shifting an optical signal. The optical device includes an optical waveguide having a first semiconductor material region and a second semiconductor material region formed adjacent to each other and defining a junction therebetween. Further, the optical device includes an insulating layer formed on top of the optical waveguide. Moreover, the optical device includes a III-V semiconductor layer formed on top of the insulating layer causing an optical mode of an optical signal passing through the optical waveguide to overlap with the first semiconductor material region, the second semiconductor material region, the insulating layer, and the III-V semiconductor layer thereby resulting in a phase shift in the optical signal passing through the optical waveguide.

    Avalanche photodiode and an optical receiver having the same

    公开(公告)号:US11502215B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-15

    申请号:US17249192

    申请日:2021-02-23

    Abstract: Examples described herein relate to an avalanche photodiode (APD) and an optical receiver including the APD. The APD may include a substrate and a photon absorption region disposed on the substrate. The substrate may include a charge carrier acceleration region under the photon absorption region; a charge region adjacent to the charge carrier acceleration region; and a charge carrier multiplication region adjacent to the charge region. The charge carrier acceleration region, the charge region, and the charge carrier multiplication region are laterally formed in the substrate. When a biasing voltage is applied to the optoelectronic device, photon-generated free charge carriers may be generated in the photon absorption region and are diffused into the charge carrier acceleration region. The charge carrier acceleration region is configured to accelerate the photon-generated free charge carriers prior to the photon-generated free charge carriers entering into the charge region and undergoing impact ionization in the charge carrier multiplication region.

    RING RESONATOR WITH INTEGRATED DETECTOR FOR MONITORING LIGHT

    公开(公告)号:US20230014190A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-01-19

    申请号:US17305892

    申请日:2021-07-16

    Abstract: Examples described herein relate to a ring resonator. The ring resonator may include an annular waveguide having a waveguide base and a waveguide core narrower than the waveguide base. Further, the ring resonator may include an outer contact region comprising a first-type doping and disposed annularly and at least partially surrounding an outer annular surface of the waveguide base. Furthermore, the ring resonator may include an inner contact region comprising a second-type doping and disposed annularly contacting an inner annular surface of the waveguide base. Moreover, the ring resonator may include an annular detector region disposed annularly at a distance from and covering at least a portion of a surface of the waveguide core and contacting the outer contact region.

    AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE AND AN OPTICAL RECEIVER HAVING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220271186A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17249192

    申请日:2021-02-23

    Abstract: Examples described herein relate to an avalanche photodiode (APD) and an optical receiver including the APD. The APD may include a substrate and a photon absorption region disposed on the substrate. The substrate may include a charge carrier acceleration region under the photon absorption region; a charge region adjacent to the charge carrier acceleration region; and a charge carrier multiplication region adjacent to the charge region. The charge carrier acceleration region, the charge region, and the charge carrier multiplication region are laterally formed in the substrate. When a biasing voltage is applied to the optoelectronic device, photon-generated free charge carriers may be generated in the photon absorption region and are diffused into the charge carrier acceleration region. The charge carrier acceleration region is configured to accelerate the photon-generated free charge carriers prior to the photon-generated free charge carriers entering into the charge region and undergoing impact ionization in the charge carrier multiplication region.

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