POLYMERIZATION PROCESS WITH CATALYST REACTIVATION
    26.
    发明申请
    POLYMERIZATION PROCESS WITH CATALYST REACTIVATION 审中-公开
    具有催化反应的聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110065875A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-17

    申请号:US12949466

    申请日:2010-11-18

    Abstract: Polymerization processes of the present invention comprise low catalyst concentration. Embodiments include a polymerization process comprising polymerizing free radically (co)polymerizable monomers in a polymerization medium comprising one or more radically (co)polymerizable monomers, a transition metal catalyst complex capable of participating in a one electron redox reaction with an ATRP initiator; a free radical initiator; and an ATRP initiator; (wherein the concentration of transition metal catalyst complex in the polymerization medium is less than 100 ppm). Further embodiments include a polymerization process, comprising polymerizing one or more radically (co)polymerizable monomers in the presence of at least one transition metal catalyst complex; an ATRP initiator; and a reducing agent; wherein the transition metal catalyst complex is present at less than 10−3 mole compared to the moles of radically transferable atoms or groups present on the ATRP initiator.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的聚合方法包括低催化剂浓度。 实施方案包括聚合方法,其包括在包含一种或多种自由基(共)可聚合单体的聚合介质中自由基(共)可聚合单体聚合,能够与ATRP引发剂参与一电子氧化还原反应的过渡金属催化剂络合物; 自由基引发剂; 和ATRP引发剂; (其中聚合介质中过渡金属催化剂配合物的浓度小于100ppm)。 另外的实施方案包括聚合方法,包括在至少一种过渡金属催化剂络合物的存在下聚合一种或多种自由基(共)可聚合单体; ATRP引发剂; 和还原剂; 其中与ATRP引发剂上存在的可自由基转移的原子或基团的摩尔数相比,过渡金属催化剂络合物的存在量小于10-3摩尔。

    PREPARATION OF FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
    27.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION OF FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS 审中-公开
    功能聚合物的制备

    公开(公告)号:US20110060107A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-10

    申请号:US12877589

    申请日:2010-09-08

    CPC classification number: C08F8/30 C08F293/005 C08F2438/01 C08F2438/03

    Abstract: The process of the present invention is directed toward conducting highly selective, high yield post polymerization reactions on polymers to prepare functionalized polymers. An embodiment of the present invention comprises conducting click chemistry reactions on polymers. Preferably, the polymers were prepared by controlled polymerization processes. Therefore, embodiments of the present invention comprise processes for the preparation of polymers comprising conducting a click chemistry reaction on a functional group attached to a polymer, wherein the polymer has a molecular weight distribution of less than 2.0. The functional polymers may be prepared by converting an attached functional unit on the polymer thereby providing site specific functional materials, site specific functional materials comprising additional functionality, or chain extended functional materials.Embodiments of the process of the present invention include functionalization reactions, chain extensions reactions, to form block copolymer linking reactions, and attaching side chains to form graft copolymers, for example.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的方法涉及在聚合物上进行高选择性,高收率的后聚合反应以制备官能化聚合物。 本发明的一个实施方案包括对聚合物进行点击化学反应。 优选地,通过控制聚合方法制备聚合物。 因此,本发明的实施方案包括制备聚合物的方法,包括在连接到聚合物上的官能团上进行点击化学反应,其中聚合物的分子量分布小于2.0。 官能聚合物可以通过在聚合物上转化附着的官能单元来制备,从而提供位点特异性功能材料,包含附加官能团的位点特异性功能材料或链延伸的功能材料。 本发明方法的实施方案包括例如官能化反应,延伸链反应,形成嵌段共聚物连接反应和连接侧链以形成接枝共聚物。

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