公开(公告)号：US5567229A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-22

申请号：US330191

申请日：1994-10-27

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Dinesh Bhushan

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Dinesh Bhushan

IPC分类号： B01D53/06 ,  F23G7/06 ,  B01D53/04

CPC分类号： F23G7/068 ,  B01D53/06 ,  B01D2259/4009

摘要： A rotary adsorption unit is disclosed wherein the desorb air is supplied by a regenerative thermal oxidizer. The system utilizes a closed desorb loop, with the desorb air being continuously cleaned at the regenerative thermal oxidizer and returned to the rotary adsorption unit. Fresh air is added into the desorb gas on the way to the regenerative thermal oxidizer, and an equal amount of air is bled off to maintain a constant air flow. The added air replaces oxygen that may be lost during cleaning of the desorb air.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种旋转吸附单元，其中解吸空气由再生式热氧化剂供应。 该系统利用封闭的解吸循环，解吸空气在再生热氧化器处连续清洁并返回到旋转吸附单元。 在再生热氧化剂途中，新鲜空气被添加到解吸气体中，同时排出等量的空气以保持恒定的气流。 添加的空气替代在清除解吸空气时可能会丢失的氧气。

公开(公告)号：US5538420A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-23

申请号：US342730

申请日：1994-11-21

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Gordon M. Harbison

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Gordon M. Harbison

IPC分类号： F23G7/06 ,  F27B3/26 ,  F27D17/00

CPC分类号： F27D17/008 ,  F23G7/068 ,  F27B3/263 ,  F27D17/004

摘要： A heat exchanger burn-out process for regenerative thermal oxidizers includes the steps of passing a super-heated gas through one of the heat exchangers and into the combustion chamber. The gas is preferably heated in a selectively opened injection line that includes a burner. The burner is designed to superheat the injection gas to a cleaning temperature. The cleaning temperature is selected to be high enough as to volatilize and/or combust the organic solids that are expected within the heat exchanger. The injection line is associated with one of the heat exchangers, and the other two of the normal three heat exchangers on the regenerative thermal oxidizer are switched between a supplemental injection mode, wherein cooling gas is injected through that heat exchanger, and an outlet mode wherein gas from the combustion chamber leads outwardly through the heat exchanger to an outlet manifold. The supplemental injection line reduces the overall temperature of the gas leaving the system through the outlet manifold. In one embodiment, the heated injection line is associated with the inlet manifold, and the supplemental injection line is associated with the purge manifold. In a second embodiment, the heated injection line is associated with the purge manifold and the supplemental injection line is associated with the inlet manifold.

摘要翻译： 用于再生式热氧化剂的热交换器燃烧过程包括使过热气体通过其中一个热交换器并进入燃烧室的步骤。 气体优选在包括燃烧器的选择性打开的注入管线中加热。 燃烧器设计用于将注入气体过热至清洁温度。 选择清洁温度足够高以使热交换器中预期的有机固体挥发和/或燃烧。 注入管线与热交换器中的一个相关联，再生热氧化器上的另外两个正常的三个热交换器在补充注入模式之间切换，其中冷却气体通过该热交换器注入，而出口模式 来自燃烧室的气体通过热交换器向外引导到出口歧管。 补充注射管路降低了通过出口歧管离开系统的气体的总体温度。 在一个实施例中，加热的注入管线与入口歧管相关联，并且补充注入管线与清洗歧管相关联。 在第二实施例中，加热的注入管线与净化歧管相关联，并且补充注入管线与入口歧管相关联。

公开(公告)号：US08535054B2

公开(公告)日：2013-09-17

申请号：US13005600

申请日：2011-01-13

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Guang Yu

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Guang Yu

IPC分类号： F27D17/00

CPC分类号： F27B9/10 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/0413 ,  B05D7/14 ,  F26B21/004 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F26B2210/12 ,  F27B9/36

摘要： An oven assembly for baking coatings applied to an object includes a housing with a header receiving pressurized air from a ventilator disposed outside the oven. A heater provides heat to the pressurized air received from the ventilator raising the temperature of the pressurized air to between about two and four times curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coatings applied to the object. The header extends from the heater into the housing. The header has nozzles disposed at spaced locations directing pressurized air at the temperature being between about two and four times the curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coating applied to the object toward predetermined locations on the object.

摘要翻译： 用于烘烤涂料的烘箱组件用于对象包括具有头部的壳体，其接收来自设置在烤箱外部的通风机的加压空气。 加热器对从呼吸机接收的加压空气提供热量，将加压空气的温度升高到施加到物体的涂层的华氏度的约2-4倍的固化温度。 集管从加热器延伸到壳体中。 集管具有设置在间隔开的位置处的喷嘴，其将加压空气的温度介于施加到物体上的涂层的固化温度的华氏度的约2至4倍之间，朝向物体上的预定位置。

公开(公告)号：US08065122B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-22

申请号：US12147084

申请日：2008-06-26

申请人： Guang Yu ,  Joseph M. Klobucar

发明人： Guang Yu ,  Joseph M. Klobucar

IPC分类号： G06G7/48 ,  G06G7/56

CPC分类号： G06F17/5009 ,  G06F17/5018 ,  G06F17/5095 ,  G06F2217/16 ,  G06F2217/42 ,  G06F2217/80

摘要： A method of designing or evaluating the design of a bake oven for curing paint on an article to achieve the cure criteria for predetermined areas of the article, including creating a three-dimensional model of the article and the bake oven, dividing the three-dimensional model into discreet elements, using a computer to set each discreet element to initial conditions and at an initial time, repeating this step to achieve substantial convergence, comparing the cure criteria with the calculated temperature as a function of time and finally modifying the computational model of the bake oven to achieve the cure criteria based upon a computer simulation.

摘要翻译： 一种设计或评估用于固化制品上的涂料的烘烤炉的设计的方法，以达到制品的预定区域的固化标准，包括制造制品和烘烤炉的三维模型，将三维 模型化成离散元素，使用计算机将每个离散元素设置为初始条件并且在初始时间，重复该步骤以实现大量收敛，将固化标准与计算温度作为时间的函数进行比较，最后修改计算模型 烘烤炉根据计算机模拟实现固化标准。

公开(公告)号：US20090017408A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-15

申请号：US12237572

申请日：2008-09-25

申请人： James L. Pakkala ,  Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Guang Yu

发明人： James L. Pakkala ,  Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Guang Yu

IPC分类号： F26B3/04 ,  F26B3/30

CPC分类号： F27B9/36 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/0413 ,  B05D7/14 ,  F26B3/283 ,  F26B3/305 ,  F26B21/004 ,  F26B2210/12 ,  F27B9/10

摘要： A radiant convection oven for baking a coating on an article which includes an oven enclosure receiving coating articles, a fan receiving fresh air and directing the fresh air to a burner or burners, a plurality of heat radiators each having an internal chamber receiving heated fresh air from the burner. The radiators are located within the oven opposite a coating article, radiating heat energy to the coated article, and a plurality of nozzles connected to the internal chamber of the radiators directing fresh heated onto the article, transferring convection heat energy to the coated article. In the disclosed embodiment, the radiators include radiating side and bottom walls having a relatively shallow depth, increasing the flow rate through the radiators, reducing the size and cost of the radiators and the fan.

摘要翻译： 一种用于烘烤物品上的涂层的辐射对流烘箱，其包括接收涂覆物品的烘箱外壳，接收新鲜空气并将新鲜空气引导到燃烧器或燃烧器的风扇;多个散热器，每个散热器具有接受加热的新鲜空气的内部室 从燃烧器。 散热器位于烘箱对面的涂料制品上，将热能辐射到涂覆的物品上，并且多个喷嘴连接到散热器的内部室，将新鲜加热的物品引导到物品上，将对流的热能转移到涂覆的物品上。 在所公开的实施例中，散热器包括具有较浅深度的散热侧壁和底壁，增加了通过散热器的流速，从而减小了散热器和风扇的尺寸和成本。

公开(公告)号：US20070292815A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-20

申请号：US11701254

申请日：2007-02-01

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Guang Yu

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Guang Yu

IPC分类号： F27B9/20

CPC分类号： F27B9/10 ,  B05D3/0254 ,  B05D3/0413 ,  B05D7/14 ,  F26B21/004 ,  F26B23/02 ,  F26B2210/12 ,  F27B9/36

摘要： An oven assembly for baking coatings applied to an object includes a housing with a header receiving pressurized air from a ventilator disposed outside the oven. A heater provides heat to the pressurized air received from the ventilator raising the temperature of the pressurized air to between about two and four times curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coatings applied to the object. The header extends from the heater into the housing. The header has nozzles disposed at spaced locations directing pressurized air at the temperature being between about two and four times the curing temperature in Fahrenheit degrees of the coating applied to the object toward predetermined locations on the object.

摘要翻译： 用于烘烤涂料的烘箱组件用于对象包括具有头部的壳体，其接收来自设置在烤箱外部的通风机的加压空气。 加热器对从呼吸机接收的加压空气提供热量，将加压空气的温度升高到施加到物体的涂层的华氏度的约2-4倍的固化温度。 集管从加热器延伸到壳体中。 集管具有设置在间隔开的位置处的喷嘴，其将加压空气的温度介于施加到物体上的涂层的固化温度的华氏度的约2至4倍之间，朝向物体上的预定位置。

公开(公告)号：US07241080B2

公开(公告)日：2007-07-10

申请号：US10805835

申请日：2004-03-22

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Mazen Haddad ,  David J. Cole

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Mazen Haddad ,  David J. Cole

IPC分类号： B65G53/66

CPC分类号： B05B7/1459 ,  F04F1/02 ,  F04F1/18 ,  F04F5/54

摘要： A pump for transferring particulate material from a source to a remote location, including a particulate chamber having open ends, check valves at the open ends, a vacuum source connected to the chamber adjacent one end, a gas source at the opposed end of the chamber and a control which alternatively connects the vacuum to the chamber to draw particulate material from the source to the chamber and connecting the gas under pressure to drive the particulate material to the remote location. In a preferred embodiment, the chamber has a cylindrical inner diameter and the source of vacuum is a venturi pump connected to a pinch valve permitting overflow of particulate material through the pinch valve and venturi pump, which is returned to the source. In one embodiment, the pinch valve surrounds an open end of the chamber permitting overflow while avoiding agglomeration of the particulate material.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将颗粒材料从源传输到远程位置的泵，包括具有开口端的微粒室，在开口端的止回阀，邻近一端连接到腔室的真空源，在腔室的相对端处的气体源 以及将真空交替地连接到室以将颗粒材料从源抽吸到室并且在压力下连接气体以将颗粒材料驱动到远程位置的控制器。 在优选实施例中，腔室具有圆柱形内径，真空源是连接到夹管阀的文丘里泵，允许颗粒材料通过夹送阀和文丘里泵溢出，该泵返回到源头。 在一个实施例中，夹管阀围绕室的开口端，允许溢流，同时避免颗粒材料的团聚。

公开(公告)号：US06716272B2

公开(公告)日：2004-04-06

申请号：US10093334

申请日：2002-03-07

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Guang Yu ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Hugh F. Hussey

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar ,  Guang Yu ,  James L. Pakkala ,  Hugh F. Hussey

IPC分类号： B01D4710

CPC分类号： B01D47/10 ,  B05B14/46 ,  B05B14/468 ,  Y10S55/46

摘要： A scrubber assembly for removing particulate paint from a flow of air through a paint application booth is disclosed. A sheet of water received from a water source flows over flood pan collecting paint particles suspended in the flow of air. A separation chamber receives air and particulate paint from the booth and water from the flood pan through first and second scrubbers. The first and second scrubbers extend downwardly from the flood pan. Each scrubber includes an inlet receiving air and particulate paint from the paint application booth and water from said flood pan. The first scrubber includes a first outlet discharging a first stream of air, particulate paint, and water received from the first inlet. The second scrubber includes a second outlet discharging a second stream of air, particulate paint and water received from the second inlet. The first and second streams intersect within the separation chamber.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于通过涂漆室从空气流中除去颗粒状涂料的洗涤器组件。 从水源接收的一片水流过悬浮在空气流中的泛水盘收集涂料颗粒。 分离室从展台接收空气和颗粒状涂料，并且通过第一和第二洗涤器从淹水盘接收水。 第一和第二洗涤器从排水盘向下延伸。 每个洗涤器包括一个入口，其接收来自涂漆应用室的空气和微粒涂料以及来自所述泛水盘的水。 第一洗涤器包括排出从第一入口接收的第一空气流，颗粒状涂料和水的第一出口。 第二洗涤器包括排出从第二入口接收的第二空气流，颗粒状涂料和水的第二出口。 第一和第二流在分离室内相交。

公开(公告)号：US5531593A

公开(公告)日：1996-07-02

申请号：US312234

申请日：1994-09-26

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar

IPC分类号： F23G7/06 ,  F27D1/04 ,  F27D17/00

CPC分类号： F23G7/068 ,  F27D1/042 ,  F27D17/008

摘要： A regenerative thermal oxidizer includes a heat exchange column formed of body which defines at least one entire flow passage through the heat exchanger. The structure of the heat exchange column assists in purging residual gas to be cleaned from the heat exchanger prior to that regenerative heat exchanger moving into a mode where it receives the cleaned gas. The heat exchanger columns preferably have 70 to 80 percent of their surface area used as the flow passages. In a further geometric arrangement made possible by the inventive heat exchanger described above, two heat exchanger columns are positioned on opposed sides of a combustion chamber. End faces of the two opposed heat exchangers transfer radiative heat energy from the hotter of the two heat exchanger end faces to the cooler of the two heat exchanger end faces. In this way, radiative heat energy is not lost, but is reused to heat the other of the heat exchangers.

摘要翻译： 再生热氧化器包括由本体形成的热交换柱，其限定穿过热交换器的至少一个整个流动通道。 在该再生式热交换器进入其接收清洁气体的模式之前，热交换柱的结构有助于从热交换器中清除待清洁的残余气体。 热交换器塔优选具有用作流动通道的表面积的70-80％。 在通过上述本发明的热交换器成为可能的另外的几何布置中，两个热交换器柱位于燃烧室的相对侧上。 两个相对的热交换器的端面将辐射热能从两个热交换器端面的较热端传递到两个热交换器端面的冷却器。 以这种方式，辐射热能不会消失，而是重新用于加热其他热交换器。

公开(公告)号：US5398513A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-21

申请号：US168639

申请日：1993-12-16

申请人： Joseph M. Klobucar

发明人： Joseph M. Klobucar

IPC分类号： B01D5/00 ,  F25J5/00 ,  F25J3/04

CPC分类号： F25J5/00 ,  B01D5/0039 ,  Y10S62/908

摘要： The present invention is a regenerative vapor condenser for removing condensable vapors from a mixture of the vapors and another gas. The regenerative vapor condenser comprises two regenerator systems, a heat exchanger, and a valve mechanism. Each regenerator system comprises a regenerator for storing and releasing heat, and a phase separator for separating gas from solid and liquid phases. During operation one regenerator system operates in heating mode and one regenerator system operates in cooling mode. The vapor-gas mixture is directed by a valve system downward through the regenerator on cooling mode wherein the vapor-gas mixture is cooled by heat transfer to the cool regenerator media to below the dew point of the vapor causing the vapor to condense into a liquid or solid phase. The gas and condensed vapors exit the regenerator on cooling mode and enter the phase separator on cooling mode from where the gasses are directed into the heat exchanger and the condensed vapors are directed to a collection vessle. The gasses pass through the heat exchanger wherein they may be further cooled and are then passed by way of the phase seperator on warming mode into the regenerator on warming mode. The gasses are warmed in the regenerator on warming mode and are then vented by way of the valve system.

摘要翻译： 本发明是用于从蒸汽和另一种气体的混合物中除去可冷凝蒸气的再生蒸气冷凝器。 再生蒸汽冷凝器包括两个再生器系统，热交换器和阀机构。 每个再生器系统包括用于储存和释放热量的再生器，以及用于将气体与固相和液相分离的相分离器。 在运行期间，一个再生器系统在加热模式下工作，一个再生器系统以冷却模式工作。 蒸汽 - 气体混合物在冷却模式下通过再生器向下引导，其中蒸汽 - 气体混合物通过热传递至冷再生器介质冷却至低于蒸汽的露点，导致蒸气冷凝成液体 或固相。 气体和冷凝蒸汽在冷却模式下离开再生器，并在冷却模式下进入相分离器，从气体导入热交换器，冷凝的蒸气被引导到收集容器。 气体通过热交换器，其中它们可以进一步冷却，然后在加温模式下通过相分离器通过加热模式进入再生器。 气体在加热模式下在再生器中加热，然后通过阀门系统排气。