Hybrid optical ring network
    21.
    发明申请
    Hybrid optical ring network 审中-公开
    混合光环网

    公开(公告)号:US20050286896A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-29

    申请号:US10879555

    申请日:2004-06-29

    摘要: An optical network includes an optical ring that carries optical traffic in a plurality of wavelengths. The network also includes a number of passive add/drop nodes that are coupled to the optical ring. The passive add/drop nodes each include an optical coupler that is coupled to the optical ring and that receives the optical traffic on the optical ring. The optical coupler both passively drops a copy of the optical traffic and passively forwards a copy of the same optical traffic along the optical ring. The add/drop nodes do not terminate any portion of the optical traffic forwarded by the optical coupler. The network also includes a number of gateway nodes that are each coupled to the optical ring. The gateway nodes selectively pass or terminate each wavelength of the optical traffic. In addition, the network is configured such that the passive add/drop nodes and the gateway nodes are coupled to the optical ring such that none of the passive add/drop nodes are adjacent to one another in the optical ring.

    摘要翻译: 光网络包括承载多个波长的光业务的光环。 网络还包括耦合到光环的多个被动添加/分出节点。 被动添加/分出节点各自包括耦合到光环并且接收光环上的光业务的光耦合器。 光耦合器被动地丢弃光业务的副本,并且被动地沿光盘环路转发相同光流量的副本。 加/减节点不会终止由光耦合器转发的光通信的任何部分。 网络还包括多个网关节点,每个网关节点都耦合到光环。 网关节点选择性地通过或终止光业务的每个波长。 此外,网络被配置为使得被动添加/分出节点和网关节点耦合到光环,使得在光环中没有一个被动添加/分出节点彼此相邻。

    Photonic data storage network
    23.
    发明申请
    Photonic data storage network 审中-公开
    光子数据存储网络

    公开(公告)号:US20050185959A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-25

    申请号:US10782653

    申请日:2004-02-19

    摘要: A system and method for transmitting traffic in an optical network is provided. The system includes an optical ring. A plurality of local nodes are coupled to the optical ring. Each local node of the plurality of local nodes configured to receive traffic at an assigned wavelength, disparate from wavelengths assigned to other local nodes. A data center node is coupled to the optical ring and operable to receive traffic from the plurality of local nodes, sort at least some of the traffic by destination, and transmit the traffic to a corresponding destination node at the assigned wavelength for that node.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于在光网络中传输业务的系统和方法。 该系统包括光环。 多个本地节点耦合到光环。 多个本地节点中的每个本地节点被配置为以分配的波长接收流量,与分配给其他本地节点的波长不同。 数据中心节点被耦合到光环并且可操作以从多个本地节点接收业务,按目的地对业务中的至少一些进行排序,并且将该业务以该分配的波长对该节点发送到对应的目的地节点。

    Coupler-based optical cross-connect
    24.
    发明申请
    Coupler-based optical cross-connect 失效
    基于耦合器的光交叉连接

    公开(公告)号:US20050117909A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US10726167

    申请日:2003-12-02

    摘要: An optical cross-connect includes multiple input ports that each receive an optical input signal and multiple output ports that each output an optical output signal. The optical cross-connect also includes a distributing amplifier associated with each input port that generates multiple copies of the input signal received at the associated input port. Furthermore, the optical cross-connect includes multiple filter units that receive a copy of one or more of the input signals from one or more of the distributing amplifiers and forward traffic in selected channels of one or more of the received copies. In addition, the optical cross-connect includes a combining amplifier associated with each output port. Each combining amplifier receives the traffic in one or more of the channels forwarded by one or more of the filter units and combines the received traffic into an output signal to be output from the associated output port.

    摘要翻译: 光交叉连接包括多个输入端口,每个输入端口接收光输入信号和多个输出端口,每个输出端口输出光输出信号。 光交叉连接还包括与每个输入端口相关联的分配放大器,其产生在相关联的输入端口处接收的输入信号的多个副本。 此外,光交叉连接包括多个滤波器单元,其接收来自一个或多个分配放大器的一个或多个输入信号的副本以及一个或多个所接收副本的所选频道中的前向业务。 此外,光交叉连接包括与每个输出端口相关联的组合放大器。 每个组合放大器接收由一个或多个滤波器单元转发的一个或多个信道中的业务,并将接收到的业务组合成输出信号以从相关联的输出端口输出。

    Method and system for controlling an amplifier in an optical network
    26.
    发明申请
    Method and system for controlling an amplifier in an optical network 失效
    用于控制光网络放大器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050045810A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-03

    申请号:US10648941

    申请日:2003-08-26

    IPC分类号: H04B10/16 H01J40/14 H04B10/17

    CPC分类号: H04B10/2931

    摘要: A method for controlling an amplifier in an optical network includes determining primary pump power information for a primary amplifier and communicating the primary pump power information to a secondary amplifier coupled to the primary amplifier. The method also includes generating secondary pump control information for the secondary amplifier based on the primary pump power information and amplifying a first optical signal at the secondary amplifier based on the secondary pump control information.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制光网络中的放大器的方法包括:确定主放大器的主泵功率信息,并将主泵功率信息传送到耦合到初级放大器的次级放大器。 该方法还包括基于主泵功率信息为次级放大器产生二次泵控制信息,并且基于次级泵控制信息放大次级放大器处的第一光信号。

    Optical amplifier for use in optical communications equipment
    27.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifier for use in optical communications equipment 失效
    用于光通信设备的光放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06373623B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:US09677759

    申请日:2000-10-03

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: The output level of pumping light supplied from a pumping light source is varied using a variable attenuator, which is controlled by a variable attenuator driver circuit. By separating a portion containing the pumping light source from a portion containing an amplification medium, it becomes possible to prevent heat emitted by the pumping light source from adversely affecting the amplification medium. By arranging the portion containing the pumping light source such that a pumping light source or sources can be added when necessary, optical transmission system requirements of having more pumping light sources for system upgrade can be accommodated readily. By packaging portions containing amplification media, an optical amplifier can be made small.

    摘要翻译: 从泵浦光源提供的泵浦光的输出电平使用由可变衰减器驱动电路控制的可变衰减器来改变。 通过从包含放大介质的部分分离含有泵浦光源的部分,可以防止由泵浦光源发出的热量对放大介质产生不利影响。 通过布置包含泵浦光源的部分,使得在必要时可以添加泵浦光源或源,可容易地适应具有用于系统升级的更多泵浦光源的光传输系统要求。 通过封装包含放大介质的部分,可以使光放大器变小。

    Optical amplifier for use in optical communications equipment

    公开(公告)号:US06335823B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-01

    申请号:US09769532

    申请日:2001-01-26

    IPC分类号: H01S301

    摘要: The output level of pumping light supplied from a pumping light source is varied using a variable attenuator, which is controlled by a variable attenuator driver circuit. By separating a portion containing the pumping light source from a portion containing an amplification medium, it becomes possible to prevent heat emitted by the pumping light source from adversely affecting the amplification medium. By arranging the portion containing the pumping light source such that a pumping light source or sources can be added when necessary, optical transmission system requirements of having more pumping light sources for system upgrade can be accommodated readily. By packaging portions containing amplification media, an optical amplifier can be made small.

    Optical communication system and optical amplifier
    29.
    发明授权
    Optical communication system and optical amplifier 失效
    光通信系统和光放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06282017B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-08-28

    申请号:US09572854

    申请日:2000-05-18

    申请人: Susumu Kinoshita

    发明人: Susumu Kinoshita

    IPC分类号: G02F135

    摘要: An optical communication system having a transmitting station for outputting WDM(wavelength-division multiplexing) signal light, an optical fiber transmission line, a receiving station, and an optical repeater including an optical amplifier. The transmitting station includes a supervisory circuit for detecting the number of channels of the WDM signal light and transmitting supervisory information including the number of channels to the optical repeater. The optical repeater further includes a circuit for controlling the optical amplifier so that the output level of the optical amplifier becomes a target level. The target level is set according to the supervisory information. According to the structure, it can be possible to provide a system which can easily respond to a change in the number of WDM channels.

    摘要翻译: 一种具有用于输出WDM(波分复用)​​信号光的发送站,光纤传输线,接收站和包括光放大器的光中继器的光通信系统。 发送站包括用于检测WDM信号光的信道数目的监控电路,并将包括通道数的监控信息发送到光中继器。 光中继器还包括用于控制光放大器以使光放大器的输出电平成为目标电平的电路。 目标级别根据监控信息设置。 根据该结构,可以提供能够容易地应对WDM信道数量变化的系统。

    Optical amplifying apparatus
    30.
    发明授权
    Optical amplifying apparatus 失效
    光放大装置

    公开(公告)号:US06178037B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09028825

    申请日:1998-02-24

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: A computer-controlled optical amplifying apparatus, which includes an optical amplifying unit including an optical amplifying medium and an optical amplifying control unit controlling the optical amplifying unit under the control of a computer. This optical amplifying control unit is constituted by a status monitoring unit for monitoring the status, an optical output control unit for controlling the optical amplifying unit in accordance with the result of monitoring of status; and a status restoring unit for initializing the control status of the optical output control unit by initializing the computer when detecting an occurrence of the abnormal status by the result of monitoring of status and restoring the optical output control unit to the control status before occurrence of the related abnormal status within a relaxation time inherent in the optical amplifying medium occurring accompanied with this initialization.

    摘要翻译: 一种计算机控制的光学放大装置,其包括具有光放大介质的光放大单元和在计算机的控制下控制光放大单元的光放大控制单元。 该光放大控制单元由用于监视状态的状态监视单元,根据状态监视结果控制光放大单元的光输出控制单元构成; 以及状态恢复单元,用于通过初始化计算机的初始化来初始化光输出控制单元的控制状态,该状态恢复单元通过状态监视的结果检测到异常状态的发生,并且在发生之前将光输出控制单元恢复到控制状态 在与该初始化相关的光放大介质中固有的弛豫时间内的相关异常状态。