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公开(公告)号：US5616257A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-01
申请号：US407139
申请日：1995-03-20
CPC分类号： H01L24/85 , B23K20/007 , H01L24/78 , H01L2224/78268 , H01L2224/78301 , H01L2224/85045 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/014
摘要： An electrode used in a wire bonding method and apparatus for applying an electric discharge to an end of a bonding wire so as to form a ball at the end of the bonding wire. The electrode is provided with an obliquely cut surface at one end so that the end of the electrode is in a semicircular shape, and an edge area of the semicircular end surface is positioned to face upward and used as an electric discharge part. The electrode can be covered by a ceramic material except for the semicircular end surface.
摘要翻译： 用于引线接合方法的电极和用于向接合线的端部施加放电以在接合线的端部形成球的装置。 电极在一端设置有倾斜切割面，使得电极的端部为半圆形状，并且半圆形端面的边缘区域被定位成面向上并用作放电部分。 除了半圆形端面之外，电极可以被陶瓷材料覆盖。
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公开(公告)号：US5554334A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-10
申请号：US290182
申请日：1994-08-15
CPC分类号： B41C3/06
摘要： According to the present invention there are provided method and apparatus for producing a simple printing plate having open cells, which method and apparatus area simple in construction and permit accurate and continuous production of the printing plate. More specifically, as the method there is provided a method of producing a simple printing plate having open cells by pressing both an embossing member having a relief image and a to-be-embossed member which is a sheet having open cells, in a heated state of the embossing member, allowing the relief image to be transferred to the to-be-embossed member, characterized in that the embossing member is attached to an embossing cylinder, the to-be-embossed member is attached to-be-embossed cylinder, one or both of the embossing cylinder and the to-be-embossed cylinder being in an arcuate form, and both cylinders are rotated in synchronism with each other, thereby pressing the embossing member and the to-be-embossed member in a rolling fashion.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种用于制造具有开孔的简单印版的方法和装置，该方法和装置领域的结构简单并且允许印版的精确和连续的生产。 更具体地说，作为该方法，提供了一种制造具有开孔的简单印版的方法，该方法是将具有浮雕图像的压花部件和作为具有开孔的片状的待压印部件按压在加热状态 的压印构件，允许浮雕图像被转印到待压印构件，其特征在于，压花构件附接到压花圆筒，待压花构件附接到待压花圆筒， 压花圆筒和待压花圆筒中的一个或两个是圆弧形的，并且两个圆筒彼此同步地旋转，从而以滚动的方式挤压压花部件和待压花部件。
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公开(公告)号：US5156323A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-20
申请号：US842260
申请日：1992-02-27
CPC分类号： H01L24/85 , B23K20/005 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/78 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/4809 , H01L2224/48095 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/78301 , H01L2224/85181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01082
摘要： In a bonding method used in manufacturing semiconductor devices, after a bonding wire is connected to a first bonding point, a capillary is moved straight up and then moved away from a second bonding point, thus making a first reverse action. From there, the capillary is again raised and a second reverse action is performed so that the capillary is moved again in the direction opposite to the second bonding point. The capillary is further raised with feeding out the wire for the length which is enough to make a wire loop, and then the capillary is moved down to the second bonding point where the bonding is performed.
摘要翻译： 在用于制造半导体器件的接合方法中，在接合线连接到第一接合点之后，毛细管被直线向上移动，然后从第二接合点移开，从而产生第一反向作用。 从那里，毛细管再次升高，并且执行第二反向动作，使得毛细管在与第二结合点相反的方向上再次移动。 毛细管进一步升高，送出长度足以制成线环的导线，然后毛细管向下移动到进行接合的第二接合点。
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公开(公告)号：US08006792B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12289429
申请日：2008-10-28
申请人： Kouta Nakao , Kuniyuki Takahashi
发明人： Kouta Nakao , Kuniyuki Takahashi
IPC分类号： B60K11/08
摘要： A vehicle cowl may comprise a receiving portion formed as a local depression, and one or more openings formed on sides of the receiving portion. The vehicle cowl may be configured to be disposed rearward of a front wheel of a vehicle, the one or more openings to face rearward and the local depression to extend rearward when the vehicle cowl is in place on the vehicle. The receiving portion may be configured to receive and/or deflect an object or substance splashed or thrown up by the front wheel, such as water, mud or road debris, in a position rearward of the front wheel. Moreover, air can flow through the one or more openings on the sides of the receiving portion, to cool heat-generating parts such as the radiator and engine. The vehicle may be a motorcycle.
摘要翻译： 车辆罩可以包括形成为局部凹陷的接收部分和形成在接收部分的侧面上的一个或多个开口。 车辆整流罩可以被配置为设置在车辆的前轮的后方，一个或多个开口面向后方，并且当车辆整流罩在车辆上就位时，局部凹陷向后延伸。 接收部分可以被配置为在前轮后方的位置处接收和/或偏转由前轮（例如水，泥土或道路碎屑）溅出或投掷的物体或物质。 此外，空气可以流过接收部分的侧面上的一个或多个开口，以冷却诸如散热器和发动机的发热部件。 车辆可能是摩托车。
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公开(公告)号：US07793748B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-14
申请号：US12344385
申请日：2008-12-26
IPC分类号： B62K11/00
摘要： A vehicle can include a horn able to produce an effective sound volume. The vehicle can be a motorcycle. The horn of the motorcycle can be positioned relative to parts of the motorcycle in such a way that an effective sound volume can be produced by the horn, while obstruction by the horn of cooling airflow is reduced or eliminated. In particular, at least a part of the horn can be displaced laterally from front forks of the motorcycle, in a position where the horn overlaps with an inner panel of a cowl of the motorcycle in a front view.
摘要翻译： 车辆可以包括能够产生有效音量的喇叭。 车辆可以是摩托车。 摩托车的喇叭可以相对于摩托车的部件定位，使得可以通过喇叭产生有效的音量，同时减少或消除了由喇叭的阻碍。 特别地，喇叭的至少一部分可以在摩托车的前叉横向移位，在前视图中，喇叭与摩托车的整流罩的内板重叠的位置。
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公开(公告)号：US06302312B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09322801
申请日：1999-05-27
申请人： Kuniyuki Takahashi , Hijiri Hayashi
发明人： Kuniyuki Takahashi , Hijiri Hayashi
IPC分类号： B23K2010
CPC分类号： H01L24/80 , B23K20/10 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01023 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01082
摘要： Instead of using the ordinary pulse train command inputted from a computer to the control circuit, an offset signal outputted from an offset compensation circuit is employed for performing scrubbing of a bonding surface of, for instance, a semiconductor device. The offset compensation circuit controls a DC motor in drive amounts smaller than the resolution of the DC motor which moves an XY table having a bonding tool which performs the scrubbing, and the drive amounts smaller than the resolution outputted from the offset compensation circuit are controlled by a computer.
摘要翻译： 代替使用从计算机输入到控制电路的普通脉冲串命令，从偏移补偿电路输出的偏移信号用于擦除例如半导体器件的接合表面。 偏移补偿电路控制直流电动机的驱动量小于直流电动机的分辨率，该直流电动机移动具有执行擦洗的接合工具的XY工作台，并且小于由偏移补偿电路输出的分辨率的驱动量由 一台电脑。
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公开(公告)号：US6080651A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US42842
申请日：1998-03-17
IPC分类号： H01L21/60 , H01L21/447
CPC分类号： H01L24/85 , H01L24/49 , H01L24/78 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/49171 , H01L2224/78301 , H01L2224/85181 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01082 , Y10S228/904 , Y10S438/907
摘要： A wire bonding method in the manufacture of, for instance, a semiconductor device in which first bonding points or pads of a chip and second bonding points or leads of a lead frame are connected by wires, and the bonding by wires is initiated from one end of the row of the first bonding points (pads) and is successively performed in one direction toward a center of the row, and after bonding has been performed up to an approximate center of the row, then bonding is initiated from another end of the row in the opposite direction toward the center of the row.
摘要翻译： 在制造例如半导体器件中的引线接合方法，其中第一接合点或芯片的焊盘和引线框架的第二接合点或引线通过电线连接，并且通过电线的接合从一端开始 的第一接合点（焊盘）的列，并且在朝向行的中心的一个方向上连续执行，并且在接合之后已经被执行到行的大致中心，然后从行的另一端开始接合 在朝向行的中心的相反方向。
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公开(公告)号：US6077418A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US166548
申请日：1998-10-05
申请人： Hajime Iseri , Kuniyuki Takahashi , Yutaka Yoneda
发明人： Hajime Iseri , Kuniyuki Takahashi , Yutaka Yoneda
CPC分类号： G01N17/043
摘要： Corrosion of a metal member under heat transfer condition is monitored by using a test coupon made of the same material as that of the metal member. The test coupon may have a welded portion and a crevice. One substantial surface of the test coupon is heated by a sheet shaped heating element, and at least one portion of the other surface of the test coupon is contacted with the corrosive fluid. After detecting a status of corrosion of the test coupon, the corrosion of the metal member is monitored based on the results of the detection. In case a counter electrode or reference electrode is used, the electrode is immersed in the corrosive fluid, and electrical signals between the test coupon and the electrode are measured. Then, the corrosion of the metal member is monitored.
摘要翻译： 通过使用与金属构件相同的材料制成的试样来监测金属构件在传热条件下的腐蚀。 试样可具有焊接部分和缝隙。 试样的一个实质表面被片状加热元件加热，并且试样的另一个表面的至少一部分与腐蚀性流体接触。 在检测到试样的腐蚀状态之后，基于检测结果监测金属构件的腐蚀。 在使用对电极或参比电极的情况下，将电极浸入腐蚀性液体中，并测量试样与电极之间的电信号。 然后，监测金属构件的腐蚀。
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公开(公告)号：US5820763A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-13
申请号：US822192
申请日：1997-03-20
摘要： The water of a water system is treated to inhibit corrosion of metal components by passage through an anion exchanger preloaded with corrosion-inhibiting anions. A low molecular weight polymer is added. A chlorine containing slime controlling agent is added. The concentration of the chloride ion in water is maintained below 50 mg/L.
摘要翻译： 对水系统的水进行处理以通过预先装有腐蚀抑制阴离子的阴离子交换器来抑制金属成分的腐蚀。 加入低分子量聚合物。 加入含氯粘液控制剂。 水中氯离子的浓度保持在50mg / L以下。
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公开(公告)号：US5259548A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-09
申请号：US901418
申请日：1992-06-19
IPC分类号： H01L21/60 , H01L21/607 , H01L20/60
CPC分类号： H01L24/85 , H01L2224/05554 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48465 , H01L2224/78301 , H01L2224/82181 , H01L2224/85181 , H01L2224/85205 , H01L24/78 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/14
摘要： In order to avoid an excessive wire loop curvature at a second bonding point, a wire bonding is performed with the steps of: moving the capillary, after the wire is connected to a first bonding point, toward the second bonding point, and right before the capillary comes above the second bonding point, the capillary is moved down obliquely so that the capillary is positioned exactly above the second bonding point, and then the capillary is moved down straight so that the wire is pressed against the second bonding point.
摘要翻译： 为了避免第二接合点处的线环弯曲过度，以下步骤进行引线接合：在将导线连接到第一接合点之后，将毛细管移动到第二接合点， 毛细管位于第二结合点之上，毛细管倾斜地向下移动，使得毛细管位于第二结合点的正上方，然后毛细管被直线向下移动，使得金属丝压靠第二结合点。
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