Exhaust gas purification apparatus of an internal combustion engine
    21.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purification apparatus of an internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US08863498B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13122089

    申请日:2010-07-15

    摘要: The present invention has for its subject to avoid a situation that condensed water stays around electrode terminals, in an electric heating type exhaust gas purification apparatus which is arranged in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. In order to solve this subject, the present invention resides in an exhaust gas purification apparatus of an internal combustion engine which is provided with a catalyst carrier having electrodes, a case in which the catalyst carrier is accommodated, a mat member arranged between the catalyst carrier and the case, a space part extending from the catalyst carrier to the case while passing through the mat member, and electrode terminals accommodated in said space part for supplying electric power to the electrodes of the catalyst carrier, wherein exhaust gas and condensed water are kept from permeating into the space part through the mat member or the catalyst carrier, by the provision of a pressure supply unit which supplies a positive pressure to the space part.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于避免在布置在内燃机的排气系统中的电加热型废气净化装置中冷凝水停留在电极端子周围的情况。 为了解决这个问题,本发明涉及一种内燃机的排气净化装置,该内燃机的排气净化装置具有电极的催化剂载体,容纳催化剂载体的壳体,配置在催化剂载体 以及壳体,通过垫子部件从催化剂载体延伸到壳体的空间部分,以及容纳在所述空间部分中的用于向催化剂载体的电极供电的电极端子,其中保留有排气和冷凝水 通过设置向空间部供给正压的压力供给单元,通过垫构件或催化剂载体渗入空间部。

    EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    22.
    发明申请
    EXHAUST GAS PURIFYING DEVICE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于内燃机的排气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20130011300A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13635065

    申请日:2010-03-17

    IPC分类号: B01D53/94

    摘要: An exhaust gas purifying device for an internal combustion engine, including: an electrically heated catalyst which has a catalyst carrier supporting a catalyst and a carrier retention unit which is provided on an outer periphery of the catalyst carrier, which retains the catalyst carrier, and which has an electrical insulation property; and a cooling unit which cools the carrier retention unit. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the carrier retention unit from becoming high, and it becomes possible to appropriately ensure the insulation property of the electrically heated catalyst. Hence, it becomes possible to expand a condition range in which the current can be applied to the electrically heated catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置,包括:具有负载催化剂的催化剂载体的电加热催化剂和保持催化剂载体的催化剂载体的外周上设置的载体保持单元, 具有电绝缘性能; 以及冷却载体保持单元的冷却单元。 因此,可以防止载体保持单元的温度变高,并且可以适当地确保电加热的催化剂的绝缘性。 因此,可以扩大电流可以施加到电加热的催化剂的条件范围。

    Exhaust Gas Purification Apparatus of an Internal Combustion Engine
    23.
    发明申请
    Exhaust Gas Purification Apparatus of an Internal Combustion Engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120131907A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-31

    申请号:US13122089

    申请日:2010-07-15

    IPC分类号: F01N3/10 F01N11/00

    摘要: The present invention has for its subject to avoid a situation that condensed water stays around electrode terminals, in an electric heating type exhaust gas purification apparatus which is arranged in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine. In order to solve this subject, the present invention resides in an exhaust gas purification apparatus of an internal combustion engine which is provided with a catalyst carrier having electrodes, a case in which the catalyst carrier is accommodated, a mat member arranged between the catalyst carrier and the case, a space part extending from the catalyst carrier to the case while passing through the mat member, and electrode terminals accommodated in said space part for supplying electric power to the electrodes of the catalyst carrier, wherein exhaust gas and condensed water are kept from permeating into the space part through the mat member or the catalyst carrier, by the provision of a pressure supply unit which supplies a positive pressure to the space part.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的在于避免在布置在内燃机的排气系统中的电加热型废气净化装置中冷凝水停留在电极端子周围的情况。 为了解决这个问题,本发明涉及一种内燃机的排气净化装置,该内燃机的排气净化装置具有电极的催化剂载体,容纳催化剂载体的壳体,配置在催化剂载体 以及壳体,通过垫子部件从催化剂载体延伸到壳体的空间部分,以及容纳在所述空间部分中的用于向催化剂载体的电极供电的电极端子,其中保留有排气和冷凝水 通过设置向空间部供给正压的压力供给单元,通过垫构件或催化剂载体渗入空间部。

    Electrically heated catalyst
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US08911674B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-16

    申请号:US13821919

    申请日:2010-09-10

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00

    摘要: The flow of electricity to the case (4) of an electrically heated catalyst (1) is inhibited. The heating element (2), the case (4), and the electrically insulating inner pipe (3) provided between the heating element (2) and the case (4) and inner mats 51 and 52 that are shorter in the direction of the flow of exhaust gases than inner pipe (3) that are provided in a compressed condition between heating element (2) and inner pipe (3), and outer mats 53 and 54 that are shorter in the direction of the flow of exhaust gases than inner pipe (3) that are provided in a compressed condition between inner pipe (3) and case (4) are provided and the load per unit area acting upon inner pipe (3) at the contact surface between inner pipe (3) and outer mats 53 and 54 is larger than the load born per unit area of acting upon the heating element (2) at the contact surface between the inner mats 51 and 52 and heating element (2).

    摘要翻译: 对电加热催化剂(1)的情况(4)的电流被抑制。 设置在加热元件(2)和壳体(4)之间的加热元件(2),壳体(4)和电绝缘内管(3)以及内垫子51和52的方向 排气的流动比在内部管(3)之间设置加热元件(2)和内管(3)之间的压缩状态,外垫53和54在废气流动方向上比内部方向短 设置在内管(3)和外壳(4)之间的压缩状态下的管道(3),并且在内管(3)和外垫之间的接触表面上作用在内管(3)上的每单位面积的载荷 53和54大于在内垫51和52与加热元件(2)之间的接触表面处作用在加热元件(2)上的每单位面积的负载。

    Electrically-heated catalytic converter
    25.
    发明授权
    Electrically-heated catalytic converter 有权
    电加热催化转化器

    公开(公告)号:US08784741B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-22

    申请号:US13638776

    申请日:2010-04-06

    IPC分类号: B01D50/00

    摘要: An electrically-heated catalytic converter comprises a catalyst support which produces heat when electric current is applied, a holding mat made of an electrical insulating material, the holding mat being provided so as to cover an outer circumference of the catalyst support, and a case which houses the catalyst support and holds the catalyst support via the holding mat. The catalytic converter treats gas flowing in the case by a catalyst supported on the catalyst support. The holding mat has a water-absorbing property. An insulation layer made of an electrical insulating material is provided between the case and the holding mat.

    摘要翻译: 电加热催化转化器包括在施加电流时产生热的催化剂载体,由电绝缘材料制成的保持垫,所述保持垫设置成覆盖催化剂载体的外周;以及壳体, 容纳催化剂载体并通过保持垫保持催化剂载体。 催化转化器通过负载在催化剂载体上的催化剂处理气体流动。 保持垫具有吸水性。 由电绝缘材料制成的绝缘层设置在外壳和保持垫之间。

    Vehicle control device
    26.
    发明授权
    Vehicle control device 有权
    车辆控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US08661796B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-04

    申请号:US13512162

    申请日:2010-03-17

    IPC分类号: F01N3/10

    摘要: A vehicle control device applied to a vehicle including an internal combustion engine and an electrically heated catalyst which is warmed by applying a current, and includes a catalyst carrier supporting a catalyst and a carrier retention unit that retains the catalyst carrier and has an electrical insulation property. The vehicle control device includes an insulation resistance determination unit which determines whether or not an insulation resistance of the carrier retention unit decreases to a value equal to or lower than a predetermined value, and an applying current prohibition unit which prohibits applying the current to the electrically heated catalyst when the insulation resistance determination unit determines that the insulation resistance decreases to the value equal to or lower than the predetermined value. Therefore, it is possible to appropriately control of applying the current to the electrically heated catalyst based on the insulation property of the carrier retention unit, and hence it becomes possible to appropriately prevent an electrical leak of the electrically heated catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 一种应用于车辆的车辆控制装置,其包括通过施加电流而被加热的内燃机和电加热催化剂,并且包括支撑催化剂的催化剂载体和保持所述催化剂载体并具有电绝缘性的载体保持单元 。 车辆控制装置包括绝缘电阻确定单元,其确定载体保持单元的绝缘电阻是否降低到等于或低于预定值的值;以及施加电流禁止单元,其禁止将电流施加到电 当绝缘电阻确定单元确定绝缘电阻降低到等于或低于预定值的值时,加热催化剂。 因此,可以根据载体保持单元的绝缘性能适当地控制向电加热的催化剂施加电流,因此可以适当地防止电加热的催化剂的电泄漏。

    ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    27.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20130140295A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13814676

    申请日:2010-08-23

    IPC分类号: H05B1/00

    摘要: An object of the invention is to control the penetration of condensed water into an insulation member or a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC). The EHC according to the invention includes a heater element that generates heat by supply of electric current to heat a catalyst, a casing that houses the heater element, an insulation member provided between the heater element and the casing to provide electric insulation, and an electrode connected to the heater element through an electrode chamber, which is a space located between the inner wall surface of the casing and the outer circumferential surface of the heater element. The EHC is further provided with a bypass passage, one end of which is connected to a bottom part of the casing at a position upstream of the upstream end face of the insulation member. The bypass passage bypasses the insulation member.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个目的是控制冷凝水渗透到电加热催化剂(EHC)中的绝缘构件或加热元件中。 根据本发明的EHC包括通过供应电流来加热催化剂而产生热量的加热器元件,容纳加热器元件的壳体,设置在加热器元件和壳体之间以提供电绝缘的绝缘部件,以及电极 通过电极室连接到加热器元件,该电极室是位于壳体的内壁表面和加热器元件的外周表面之间的空间。 EHC还设置有旁通通道,其旁边通道在绝缘构件的上游端面的上游位置连接到壳体的底部。 旁通通道绕过绝缘构件。

    ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    28.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST 有权
    电加热催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20120047881A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13146267

    申请日:2010-08-24

    IPC分类号: F01N3/10

    摘要: The present invention is intended to suppress a decrease in insulation resistance between electrodes and a case in an electric heating catalyst (EHC). An EHC (1) according to the present invention is provided with a heat generation element (3) that is energized to generate heat thereby to heat a catalyst, a case (4) that receives the heat generation element therein, an insulating member (5) that is arranged between the heat generation element (3) and the case (4) for insulating electricity, electrodes (7) that are connected to the heat generation element (3) through an electrode chamber (9) which is a space located between an inner wall surface of the case (4) and an outer peripheral surface of the heat generation element (3), and a ventilation passage (10) that ventilates the electrode chamber.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在抑制电极之间的绝缘电阻降低和电加热催化剂(EHC)中的情况。 根据本发明的EHC(1)具有发电元件(3),该发热元件(3)被通电以产生热量,从而加热催化剂;壳体(4),其接收发热元件;绝缘构件 ),其布置在发热元件(3)和用于绝缘的壳体(4)之间,电极(7)通过电极室(9)连接到发热元件(3),电极室(9)是位于 壳体(4)的内壁面和发热元件(3)的外周面,以及使电极室通风的通气通路(10)。

    Exhaust gas purifying device for internal combustion engine
    29.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purifying device for internal combustion engine 有权
    内燃机废气净化装置

    公开(公告)号:US08997470B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-07

    申请号:US13635065

    申请日:2010-03-17

    摘要: An exhaust gas purifying device for an internal combustion engine, including: an electrically heated catalyst which has a catalyst carrier supporting a catalyst and a carrier retention unit which is provided on an outer periphery of the catalyst carrier, which retains the catalyst carrier, and which has an electrical insulation property; and a cooling unit which cools the carrier retention unit. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the carrier retention unit from becoming high, and it becomes possible to appropriately ensure the insulation property of the electrically heated catalyst. Hence, it becomes possible to expand a condition range in which the current can be applied to the electrically heated catalyst.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于内燃机的废气净化装置,包括:具有负载催化剂的催化剂载体的电加热催化剂和保持催化剂载体的催化剂载体的外周上设置的载体保持单元, 具有电绝缘性能; 以及冷却载体保持单元的冷却单元。 因此,可以防止载体保持单元的温度变高,并且可以适当地确保电加热的催化剂的绝缘性。 因此,可以扩大电流可以施加到电加热的催化剂的条件范围。

    Failure detection apparatus for an electrically heated catalyst
    30.
    发明授权
    Failure detection apparatus for an electrically heated catalyst 有权
    电加热催化剂故障检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US08776586B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-15

    申请号:US13994570

    申请日:2010-12-15

    IPC分类号: G01M15/10

    摘要: Whether or not an electrically heated catalyst is normal is detected by accurately detecting whether the temperature of the electrically heated catalyst has gone up. To this end, provision is made for an air fuel ratio control device that adjusts an air fuel ratio of an exhaust gas flowing into the electrically heated catalyst to a rich air fuel ratio, at the time of starting of an internal combustion engine, a downstream side detection device that is arranged at the downstream side of the electrically heated catalyst and detects a concentration of oxygen in the exhaust gas, and a determination device that determines whether the electrically heated catalyst is electrically energized, based on the time at which the oxygen concentration detected by the downstream side detection device changes to a value indicating a rich air fuel ratio at the time when the air fuel ratio of the exhaust gas is adjusted by the air fuel ratio control device to the rich air fuel ratio, after starting of the internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 通过精确检测电加热催化剂的温度是否升高来检测电加热催化剂是否正常。 为此,提供了一种空燃比控制装置,其在内燃机起动时将流入电加热催化剂的废气的空燃比调节为浓空燃比,下游 所述侧面检测装置配置在所述电加热催化剂的下游侧,并检测排气中的氧浓度;以及判定装置,其根据所述氧浓度的时间决定所述电加热催化剂是否通电 由下游侧检测装置检测到的内部变化为表示当空燃比控制装置将排气的空燃比调节为浓空燃比时的浓空燃比的值,内部 内燃机。