摘要:
A process for the tertiary treatment of biochemical waste waters comprising the following 4 main steps; (1) adding milk of lime to waste water from the anaerobic digestion treatment process to render the waste water alkaline and recovering NH.sub.3 by reduced pressure distillation, (2) contacting recovered NH.sub.3 with a weakly acidic ion exchange resin to make NH.sub.3 adsorbed in the ion exchanger resin, (3) adding acid to the adsorbed ammonia to form an ammonia salt, and (4) blowing CO.sub.2 into the treated water from which NH.sub.3 has been removed, to thereby recover P, and subjecting the treated water from which N and P have been removed to the activated sludge treatment to remove BOD.
摘要:
A thermoelectric conversion element includes: a magnetic layer; a conductive film formed on the magnetic layer and configured to generate an electromotive force in an in-plane direction by inverse spin-Hall effect; and two terminal sections formed to contact with the conductive film at two portions whose potentials are different to each other by the electromotive force. Each of the two terminal sections contacts with the conductive film in a continuous or discrete contact surface. A longitudinal direction of a minimum rectangle which encompasses the continuous or discrete contact surface of each of the two terminal sections intersects with the direction of the electromotive force.
摘要:
A CNT channel layer of a transistor is cut along a direction perpendicular to the channel to form a plurality of CNT patches, which are used to connect between a source and a drain. The arrangement of the CNT channel layer formed of a plurality of CNT patches can increase the probability that part of CNT patches becomes a semiconductive CNT patch. Since part of a plurality of CNT patches forming the channel layer is formed of a semiconductive CNT patch, a transistor having a good on/off ratio can be provided.
摘要:
This copper alloy contains at least zirconium in an amount of not less than 0.005% by weight and not greater than 0.5% by weight, includes a first grain group including grains having a grain size of not greater than 1.5 μm, a second grain group including grains having a grain size of greater than 1.5 μm and less than 7 μm, the grains having a form which is elongated in one direction, and a third grain group including grains having a grain size of not less than 7 μm, and also the sum of α and β is greater than γ, and α is less than β, where α is a total area ratio of the first grain group, β is a total area ratio of the second grain group, and γ is a total area ratio of the third grain group, based on a unit area, and α+β+γ=1.
摘要:
This copper alloy contains at least zirconium in an amount of not less than 0.005% by weight and not greater than 0.5% by weight, includes a first grain group including grains having a grain size of not greater than 1.5 μm, a second grain group including grains having a grain size of greater than 1.5 μm and less than 7 μm, the grains having a form which is elongated in one direction, and a third grain group including grains having a grain size of not less than 7 μm, and also the sum of α and β is greater than γ, and α is less than β, where α is a total area ratio of the first grain group, β is a total area ratio of the second grain group, and γ is a total area ratio of the third grain group, based on a unit area, and α+β+γ=1.
摘要:
An oil concentration meter includes a sample cell for receiving an oil sample that can be irradiated with infrared rays from a light source. A first interference filter having a design wavelength of 3.4 .mu.m is positioned before a measuring detector, while a second interference filter transmitting a band range between 1 .mu.m and 5 .mu.m is positioned in front of a reference detector. A logarithm of the ratio of the reference detector output to the measuring detector output is used for determining the oil concentration in a sample.
摘要:
A centrifugal separation method for living cells is disclosed in which a cell containing solution is charged in a rotor chamber confined by a steam pressure-resistant wall. A rotor having septa is disposed in the rotor chamber. The septa are rotatable in the same direction at the same angular velocity as the rotor while at least part thereof is immersed in a solution in the rotor when cells are to be centrifuged from the cell-containing solution. After the cells are separated and adhered to the inner surface of the rotor, a supernatant in the rotor is discharged form the rotor. Then a fresh cultivating medium is introduced into the rotor, and the septa and the rotor are rotated at mutually different angular velocities while at least part of the septa is immersed in the fresh medium in the rotor. As a result, the cells are again suspended in the fresh medium.
摘要:
Cross-linked polyglucans obtained by cross-linking polyglucans having branched chains intermolecularly and/or intramolecularly or cross-linked homooligomers obtained by cross-linking .alpha.-1,4-linked homooligomers of glucose intermolecularly can selectively adsorb glucoamylase and/or .beta.-amylase thereto. By the use of such three-dimensional, cross-linked high molecular weight substances, glucoamylase and .beta.-amylase can be isolated and purified extremely efficiently.
摘要:
A measuring instrument that must transmit predetermined wavelengths of optical radiation has an optical filter assembly that can be conveniently manufactured. The optical filter assembly can be coated to provide optical coatings on either side of the substrate, and a masking layer can be deposited to encompass the peripheral edges of the optical coatings and exposed portions of the substrate to eliminate the problem of optical noise resulting from optical radiation contact with the edges of the coating layers.
摘要:
A composite molded article made of a nonwoven fibrous mat wherein inorganic monofilaments having a length of 10 to 200 mm and a diameter of 2 to 30 micrometers are partially bonded with a thermoplastic resin binder, may voids being provided throughout the mat and a large number of fine holes communicating with the voids in the inside being formed in at least one surface of the mat; and processes for producing the same.