摘要:
A laminated film structure, method of manufacturing, and a preferable electronic element using the structure. The effective polarization into the electric field can be realized in the direction of crystal axis by enhancing the crystal property and alignment property of the ferroelectric substance film formed through epitaxial growth with reference to the plane alignment of semiconductor substrate. After the yttrium stabilized zirconium film and a film of the rock salt structure are sequentially formed with epitaxial growth on a semiconductor substrate, the ferroelectric substance film of simple Perovskite structure is also formed with epitaxial growth. The ferroelectric substance film can improve the crystal property and alignment property thereof by rotating the plane for 45 degrees within the plane for the crystal axis of the yttrium stabilized zirconium.
摘要:
Data comprising a pulse signal is divided into predetermined data segments. The number of pulse-signal fluctuations in the data segment is counted. A transmitter transmits the unchanged data to a receiving portion in a case where the number of pulse-signal fluctuations does not exceed a predetermined number. On the other hand, in a case where the number of pulse-signal fluctuations exceeds the predetermined number, the pulse signal is converted so as to be unchanged at the fluctuation of the pulse signal but to be fluctuated when the pulse signal does not fluctuate. Then, the transmitter transmits the converted pulse signal to the receiving portion wherein only the converted pulse signal is converted to the original pulse signal.
摘要:
An automatic accompaniment apparatus includes: a storage unit for storing accompaniment style data including basic accompaniment data for automatic accompaniment and replacement accompaniment data to be reproduced in place of the basic accompaniment data; and a reproducing unit for reading the stored accompaniment style data and reproducing the read accompaniment style data, the reproducing unit reproducing the read accompaniment style data by replacing a portion thereof with the replacement accompaniment data. The automatic accompaniment apparatus can generate derivative accompaniment style data from original accompaniment data with ease.
摘要:
There is provided not only a radio frequency power amplifier using an SiGe HBT subject to a little amplification distortion, but also a communication system using the same. A conventional radio frequency power amplifier provides base bias paths of transistors Q1 through QN (SiGe HBT) with bias resistors R11 through R1N having resistance values three to five times higher than those of a ballast resistor attached to each transistor's base. A coil LB is provided in parallel with the bias resistor as a means for compensating a voltage drop due to direct current component IDC flowing through the bias resistor. Addition of the bias resistor suppresses non-linearity of low-frequency variations in an output current. Addition of the coil compensates for voltage drop. Accordingly, the maximum linear output power can be improved. As a result, it is possible to provide the power amplifier subject to a little amplification distortion within a wide output range.
摘要:
A core layer of an optical waveguide is grown as a film comprised of an electro-optic material with a rhombohedral structure and grown above a substrate with (100) crystal orientation on a major face.
摘要:
An induction heating cooker includes an induction heating unit having an induction heating coil, a top plate made of a glass and mounted over the induction heating unit so that an object to be heated is placed on the top plate, and a light-emitting display section formed in the top plate for displaying an output state of the induction heating unit. The light-emitting display section includes a light-emitting element disposed below the top plate, and the top plate includes a portion corresponding at least to the induction heating coil and the light-emitting element. The portion is coated with a light transmissible thin film including a semiconductor, metal or metallic oxide and having such a light-transmittance characteristic that light emitted by the light-emitting element is viewed above the top plate.
摘要:
A laminated film structure, method of manufacturing, and a preferable electronic element using the structure. The effective polarization into the electric field can be realized in the direction of crystal axis by enhancing the crystal property and alignment property of the ferroelectric substance film formed through epitaxial growth with reference to the plane alignment of semiconductor substrate. After the yttrium stabilized zirconium film and a film of the rock salt structure are sequentially formed with epitaxial growth on a semiconductor substrate, the ferroelectric substance film of simple Perovskite structure is also formed with epitaxial growth. The ferroelectric substance film can improve the crystal property and alignment property thereof by rotating the plane for 45 degrees within the plane for the crystal axis of the yttrium stabilized zirconium.
摘要:
The invention provides a bipolar transistor with improved performance. An insulation film comprising a silicon oxide film is formed by means of oxidation treatment on the side surface of an emitter aperture, and then an epitaxial layer comprised of SiGe is grown selectively in an aperture formed by removing a silicon nitride film so as to form under cut.
摘要:
An automatic accompaniment apparatus includes: a storage unit for storing accompaniment style data including basic accompaniment data for automatic accompaniment and replacement accompaniment data to be reproduced in place of the basic accompaniment data; and a reproducing unit for reading the stored accompaniment style data and reproducing the read accompaniment style data, the reproducing unit reproducing the read accompaniment style data by replacing a portion thereof with the replacement accompaniment data. The automatic accompaniment apparatus can generate derivative accompaniment style data from original accompaniment data with ease.
摘要:
The electronic musical instrument includes a keyboard 10 and an operation panel 20. The operation panel 20 includes a display 21 and a control operator 22 for selecting and setting various modes in the electronic musical instrument. Part of the control operator 22 is used for changing various modes in the electronic musical instrument by a combination with a display screen on the display 21. The display 21 is controlled by a display control circuit 23 having a screen data memory 23a, and displays a lyric screen, score screen, and various mode setting screens. An image data output circuit 51 having an image data memory 51a for outside, which is independent from the image data memory 23a, outputs an image data to outside and displays the lyric screen, score screen, and various mode setting screens on an external displayer 53 independently from the display 21.