公开(公告)号：US06500466B2

公开(公告)日：2002-12-31

申请号：US09458717

申请日：1999-12-13

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Friedhelm Merz ,  Judith N. Jørgensen ,  Martin Trageser

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Friedhelm Merz ,  Judith N. Jørgensen ,  Martin Trageser

IPC: A01N5908

CPC classification number: A61K31/155 ,  A61K9/0014 ,  A61K47/26

Abstract: Powdered mixtures of chlorhexidine base with selected sugar acids or lactones from the group gluconic acid or gluconolactone, lactobionic acid (I), D-galactono-&ggr;-lactone (II), L-mannono-&ggr;-lactone (III), D-(−)-gulono-&ggr;-lactone (IV), D-(+)-galacturonic acid (V) and &agr;-D-heptaglucono-&ggr;-lactone (VI). The formulations have extraordinary storage stability. New chlorhexidine salts with sugar acid anions based on (I) to (VI) and aqueous solutions of these are also described. The formulations, solutions and pure salts are used as disinfectants and to prepare disinfectants.

Abstract translation: 葡萄糖酸或葡萄糖酸内酯，乳糖酸（I），D-半乳糖-γ-内酯（II），L-甘露聚-γ-内酯（III），D-（ - ） - gulono-γ-内酯（IV），D - （+） - 半乳糖醛酸（V）和α-D-七葡糖基-γ-内酯（VI）。 该配方具有非凡的储存稳定性。 还描述了基于（I）至（VI）的糖酸阴离子和它们的水溶液的新的氯己定盐。 制剂，溶液和纯盐用作消毒剂并制备消毒剂。

公开(公告)号：US06284793B1

公开(公告)日：2001-09-04

申请号：US09455503

申请日：1999-12-06

Applicant: Rainer Fuchs ,  Michael Huss ,  Peter Werle

Inventor： Rainer Fuchs ,  Michael Huss ,  Peter Werle

IPC: A01N3700

CPC classification number: C02F1/722 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F2103/008 ,  C02F2303/04

Abstract: A process for preventing the transfer of harmful organisms of zooplankton including the epifauna thereof and of phytoplankton including its resting stages, which are taken up with the ballast water of ships and transferred to another locality on discharge. The organisms are substantially destroyed by the addition of an agent containing a water-soluble percarboxylic acid with 1 to 6 carbon atoms, particularly an aqueous solution containing peracetic acid and/or performic acid and hydrogen peroxide, in a quantity of 0.1 to 200 mg of percarboxylic acid per liter of ballast water and allowing it to react before discharge. In a preferred embodiment, cyanide is also added to the ballast water.

Abstract translation: 一种防止浮游动物有害生物转移的过程，包括其表皮和浮游植物，包括其休息阶段，它们被船舶的压载水吸收，并在排放时转移到另一个地方。 通过加入含有1至6个碳原子的水溶性过羧酸的试剂，特别是含有过乙酸和/或过甲酸和过氧化氢的水溶液，其量基本上为0.1至200mg 过羧酸每升压载水，并使其在排放前反应。 在优选的实施方案中，还将氰化物加入到压载水中。

公开(公告)号：US6060571A

公开(公告)日：2000-05-09

申请号：US804698

申请日：1997-02-21

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Hans-Peter Krimmer ,  Martin Trageser ,  Franz-Rudolf Kunz

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Hans-Peter Krimmer ,  Martin Trageser ,  Franz-Rudolf Kunz

IPC: C08G2/14 ,  C08G2/18 ,  C08G4/00 ,  C08G6/00 ,  C08G2/00 ,  C02F3/32 ,  C08F16/34

CPC classification number: C08G2/14 ,  C08G2/18 ,  C08G4/00 ,  C08G6/00 ,  Y10S526/909

Abstract: Acrolein polymer from acrolein and one or more polyhydric alcohols, characterized by release of monomeric acrolein in aqueous systems and hence by a prolonged effect on microorganisms, is prepared by adding acrolein to a reaction medium containing catalyst in dissolved form, and not allowing the temperature of the reaction medium to rise about 50.degree. C. The acrolein polymer may be used in aqueous systems as a biocide.

Abstract translation: 丙烯醛和一种或多种多元醇的丙烯醛聚合物，其特征在于在水性体系中释放单体丙烯醛，并因此通过延长对微生物的作用，通过将丙烯醛加入到含有溶解形式的催化剂的反应介质中，并且不允许 反应介质升高约50℃。丙烯醛聚合物可用作水系统中的杀生物剂。

公开(公告)号：US5783091A

公开(公告)日：1998-07-21

申请号：US645334

申请日：1996-05-13

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Jolanta Holinej ,  Antje Rueckriegel

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Jolanta Holinej ,  Antje Rueckriegel

IPC: A01N25/02 ,  A01N47/44 ,  C02F1/50

CPC classification number: C02F1/50

Abstract: Algicides are added to water for the algicidal treatment of the water, especially swimming-pool water. The disadvantages of known methods can be avoided or reduced if chlorohexidine or a salt thereof is used as algicide. Chlorohexidine and its salts are distinguished by a broad spectrum of algicidal action at very low concentrations of use.

Abstract translation: 将Alicicides加入水中进行水的杀藻处理，特别是游泳池水。 如果使用氯己定或其盐作为杀藻剂，则可以避免或减少已知方法的缺点。 氯己啶及其盐在非常低的使用浓度下被广泛的杀藻作用区分。

公开(公告)号：US08502543B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-06

申请号：US12961094

申请日：2010-12-06

Applicant: Matthias Steiger ,  Peter Werle

Inventor： Matthias Steiger ,  Peter Werle

IPC: G01R31/02 ,  G01R31/28

CPC classification number: G01R31/2805 ,  G01R31/021 ,  G01R31/027 ,  G01R31/06 ,  G01R31/1227 ,  G01R31/14

Abstract: The embodiments relate to a test configuration for an impulse voltage test of electric high-voltage components with a lightning generator. The lightning generator can be moved between a first horizontal position within a cuboid container, and a vertical position relative to the container. A movement between the two positions includes a pivoting movement about a rotational axis. The proofing movement is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the lightning generator. The container can be closed at the top by at least one moveable cover.

Abstract translation: 这些实施例涉及用于具有闪电发生器的电高压部件的脉冲电压测试的测试配置。 闪电发生器可以在长方体容器内的第一水平位置和相对于容器的垂直位置之间移动。 两个位置之间的运动包括围绕旋转轴的枢转运动。 打样运动横向于闪电发生器的纵向。 容器可以在顶部由至少一个可动盖封闭。

公开(公告)号：US20110109319A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US12961094

申请日：2010-12-06

Applicant: Matthias Steiger ,  Peter Werle

Inventor： Matthias Steiger ,  Peter Werle

IPC: G01R31/02

CPC classification number: G01R31/2805 ,  G01R31/021 ,  G01R31/027 ,  G01R31/06 ,  G01R31/1227 ,  G01R31/14

Abstract: The embodiments relate to a test configuration for an impulse voltage test of electric high-voltage components with a lightning generator. The lightning generator can be moved between a first horizontal position within a cuboid container, and a vertical position relative to the container. A movement between the two positions includes a pivoting movement about a rotational axis. The proofing movement is transverse to the longitudinal direction of the lightning generator. The container can be closed at the top by at least one moveable cover.

Abstract translation: 这些实施例涉及用于具有闪电发生器的电高压部件的脉冲电压测试的测试配置。 闪电发生器可以在长方体容器内的第一水平位置和相对于容器的垂直位置之间移动。 两个位置之间的运动包括围绕旋转轴的枢转运动。 打样运动横向于闪电发生器的纵向。 容器可以在顶部由至少一个可动盖封闭。

公开(公告)号：US20090312545A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-17

申请号：US12307592

申请日：2007-06-14

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Hans-Peter Krimmer ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Klaus Stadtmueller ,  Martin Trageser

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Hans-Peter Krimmer ,  Manfred Schmidt ,  Klaus Stadtmueller ,  Martin Trageser

IPC: C07D251/30

CPC classification number: C07D251/34

Abstract: The invention is directed to an improved, reliably performable process for preparing triallyl isocyanurate (TAIC) by Cu2+-catalysed rearrangement of triallyl cyanurate (TAC) at least 90° C. According to the invention, TAC and, if required, also a Cu2+ catalyst and solvent are fed continuously to a start reaction mixture after onset of the initially inhibited isomerization reaction, the isomerization is performed at from 90 to 160° C. and an amount of reaction mixture equivalent to the amount of reactant is drawn off continuously and sent to the workup. Preference is given to effecting the isomerization in TAIC as the reaction medium.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种改进的，可靠的可行的制备三烯丙基异氰脲酸酯（TAIC）的方法，所述三烯丙基异氰脲酸酯是通过三异丙烯酸三烯丙酯（TAC）至少90℃的Cu 2+催化重排来制备的。根据本发明，如果需要，TAC和Cu 2+催化剂 在最初抑制的异构化反应开始后，将溶剂连续加入到起始反应混合物中，异构化在90〜160℃下进行，反应混合物的量等同于反应物的量连续排出并送至 的后卫。 优选在TAIC中作为反应介质进行异构化。

公开(公告)号：US5560833A

公开(公告)日：1996-10-01

申请号：US280881

申请日：1994-07-27

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Bernd Geissler ,  Martin Trageser

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Bernd Geissler ,  Martin Trageser

IPC: B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/24 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C02F1/68

CPC classification number: C02F1/68 ,  B01J19/18 ,  B01J19/243 ,  C02F1/50 ,  B01J2219/00065 ,  B01J2219/00069 ,  B01J2219/00162 ,  B01J2219/00166 ,  B01J2219/185

Abstract: Stretches of flowing water are doped with acrolein for the purpose of preventing excessive growth of plants and algae. In order to avoid transport of acrolein, acrolein is produced at the site where it is required by deacetalation of an acrolein acetal in the presence of an aqueous mineral acid. No electrical energy is necessary for this process. An acrolein acetal and an aqueous mineral acid solution are delivered from compression-proof storage tanks into a mixing chamber by the application of pressure from a pressure cylinder. The mixture is passed through a deacetalation reactor unit which includes a tubular reactor part and a container-shaped reactor part.

Abstract translation: 为了防止植物和藻类的过度生长，用丙烯醛掺杂流动的水。 为了避免丙烯醛的输送，丙烯醛在无机酸水溶液存在下在丙烯醛缩醛脱醛需要的位置产生。 该过程不需要电能。 丙烯醛缩醛和无机酸水溶液通过施加来自压力缸的压力从耐压储存罐输送到混合室中。 将混合物通过脱缩缩反应器单元，其包括管状反应器部分和容器形反应器部分。

公开(公告)号：US5352841A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-04

申请号：US165922

申请日：1993-12-14

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Werner Pahling ,  Martin Trageser

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Werner Pahling ,  Martin Trageser

IPC: A01N35/02 ,  C02F1/50 ,  C07C45/86 ,  C07C45/78 ,  C07C45/00

CPC classification number: C07C45/86 ,  A01N35/02 ,  C02F1/50

Abstract: Liquid acrolein, whose hazardous properties make handling difficult, is used to dose aqueous systems with acrolein in a biocidally effective concentration. Disclosed are agents which increase the ease and safety of acrolein handling and which are characterized by a content of 30 to 95% by weight acrolein and 5 to 70% by weight inorganic carrier materials. Silicas are the preferred carrier materials. The powdery or highly viscous mixture of substances will preferably exist in molded form and is additionally provided with a cladding that is impermeable to acrolein vapor. In dosing the aqueous systems, the agents are introduced directly in the water whereupon the acrolein is released.

Abstract translation: 液体丙烯醛（其危险性质使处理困难）用于以具有生物有效浓度的丙烯醛剂量含水体系。 公开了增加丙烯醛处理的易用性和安全性的试剂，其特征在于含量为30〜95重量％的丙烯醛和5〜70重量％的无机载体材料。 硅胶是首选的载体材料。 粉状或高粘度的物质混合物优选以模制形式存在，并且还具有不可渗透丙烯醛蒸气的包层。 在给水系统中，将试剂直接引入水中，由此释放丙烯醛。

公开(公告)号：US5183944A

公开(公告)日：1993-02-02

申请号：US798159

申请日：1991-11-26

Applicant: Peter Werle ,  Martin Trageser ,  Hermann Piana

Inventor： Peter Werle ,  Martin Trageser ,  Hermann Piana

IPC: C02F1/50 ,  C07C45/51 ,  C07C47/22

CPC classification number: C02F1/50 ,  C07C45/515

Abstract: Aqueous solutions can be doped in a simple, safe and economic manner with acrolein in biocidally effective concentration by converting acrolein acetals in aqueous phase in the presence of a strongly acidic deacetalation catalyst into acrolein, cleaving the alcohol component, constantly removing the formed acrolein from the decetalation mixture and transferring it by means of an inert gas stream or a liquid jet pump with the aqueous solution to be doped as jet fluid into the aqueous solution to be doped.

Abstract translation: 通过在强酸性脱缩醛催化剂存在下将丙烯醛缩醛转化成丙烯醛，将丙烯醛缩醛转化为丙烯醛，将丙烯醛从生物有效浓度中转移到丙烯醛中，可以以简单，安全和经济的方式掺杂水溶液， 重氮化合物，并通过惰性气体流或液体喷射泵将待掺杂的水溶液作为喷射流体转移到待掺杂的水溶液中。