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21.发明申请Process for separating carbon dioxide from flue gas using parallel carbon dioxide capture and sweep-based membrane separation steps 有权使用平行二氧化碳捕获和基于扫描的膜分离步骤从烟道气中分离二氧化碳的方法公开(公告)号：US20110005272A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-13
申请号：US12807846
申请日：2010-09-13
CPC分类号： B01D53/229 , B01D53/225 , B01D2257/504 , Y02C10/10
摘要： A gas separation process for treating flue gases from combustion processes, and combustion processes including such gas separation. The invention involves routing a first portion of the flue gas stream to be treated to a carbon dioxide capture step, while simultaneously flowing a second portion of the flue gas across the feed side of a membrane, flowing a sweep gas stream, usually air, across the permeate side, then passing the permeate/sweep gas to the combustor.
摘要翻译： 用于处理来自燃烧过程的烟道气的气体分离过程，以及包括这种气体分离的燃烧过程。 本发明涉及将要处理的烟道气流的第一部分路由到二氧化碳捕获步骤，同时使第二部分烟道气流过膜的进料侧，将吹扫气流（通常为空气）流过 渗透侧，然后将渗透/吹扫气体通入燃烧器。
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公开(公告)号：US06630011B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US10245904
申请日：2002-09-17
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： B01D53/225 , B01D2257/102
摘要： A process for treating natural gas or other methane-rich gas to remove excess nitrogen. The invention relies on two-stage membrane separation, using methane-selective membranes for the first stage and nitrogen-selective membranes for the second stage. The process enables the nitrogen content of the gas to be substantially reduced, without requiring the membranes to be operated at very low temperatures.
摘要翻译： 一种处理天然气或其他富甲烷气体以除去过量氮气的方法。 本发明依赖于两级膜分离，使用甲烷选择性膜用于第一级，氮选择性膜用于第二级。 该方法使得气体的氮含量大大降低，而不需要膜在非常低的温度下操作。
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公开(公告)号：US06565626B1
公开(公告)日：2003-05-20
申请号：US10035404
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Richard W. Baker , Johannes G. Wijmans , Zhenjie He , Ingo Pinnau
发明人： Richard W. Baker , Johannes G. Wijmans , Zhenjie He , Ingo Pinnau
IPC分类号： B01D5322
CPC分类号： C10L3/104 , B01D53/226 , C10L3/103 , C10L3/105 , C10L3/106
摘要： A process for treating natural gas or other methane-rich gas to remove excess nitrogen and carbon dioxide simultaneously. The invention relies on membrane separation using nitrogen/methane and carbon dioxide/methane selective membranes. The gas can typically be brought to pipeline specification for both components, without requiring the use of amine scrubbing or other acid gas removal technique. Where water vapor or hydrogen sulfide is present in the raw gas, these contaminants may also be removed to meet pipeline specification in a single operation.
摘要翻译： 一种处理天然气或其他富含甲烷的气体以同时去除过量的氮和二氧化碳的方法。 本发明依赖于使用氮/甲烷和二氧化碳/甲烷选择性膜的膜分离。 通常可以将气体用于两种组分的管道规格，而不需要使用胺洗涤或其它酸性气体去除技术。 在原始气体中存在水蒸气或硫化氢的情况下，也可以在单次操作中除去这些污染物以满足管道规格。
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公开(公告)号：US06544316B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US10033211
申请日：2001-12-28
申请人： Richard W. Baker , Ingo Pinnau , Zhenjie He , Karl D. Amo , Andre R. Da Costa , Ramin Daniels
发明人： Richard W. Baker , Ingo Pinnau , Zhenjie He , Karl D. Amo , Andre R. Da Costa , Ramin Daniels
IPC分类号： B01D5322
摘要： A process for separating hydrogen from a multicomponent gas mixture containing hydrogen and a hydrocarbon, using gas-separation membranes selective for hydrogen over the hydrocarbon. The membranes use a selective layer made from a polymer having repeating units of a fluorinated polymer, and demonstrate good resistance to plasticization by the organic components in the gas mixture under treatment, and good recovery after exposure to liquid aromatic hydrocarbons.
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公开(公告)号：US06190536B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09083784
申请日：1998-05-22
IPC分类号： C07C700
CPC分类号： C07C7/005 , C07C4/06 , C10G70/04 , C10G70/045 , Y02P30/464 , Y10S585/92 , Y10S585/921
摘要： Processes and apparatus for providing improved catalytic cracking, specifically improved recovery of olefins, LPG or hydrogen from catalytic crackers. The improvement is achieved by passing part of the wet gas stream across membranes selective in favor of light hydrocarbons over hydrogen.
摘要翻译： 用于提供改进的催化裂化的方法和设备，特别是从催化裂化器改进烯烃，LPG或氢气的回收。 通过将部分湿气流穿过膜选择性地有利于轻烃在氢气上实现改进。
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公开(公告)号：US6165350A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US83653
申请日：1998-05-22
CPC分类号： C10G35/06
摘要： Processes and apparatus for providing improved catalytic reforming, specifically improved recovery of reformate and hydrogen from catalytic reformers. The improvement is achieved by passing portions of the reactor effluent or streams derived from the reactor effluent across membranes selective in favor of light hydrocarbons over hydrogen.
摘要翻译： 用于提供改进的催化重整的方法和设备，特别是改进了催化重整器的重整产物和氢的回收。 通过将来自反应器流出物的反应器流出物或来自反应器流出物的部分通过薄膜选择性地优于轻质烃超过氢气来实现改进。
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公开(公告)号：US6011192A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US83560
申请日：1998-05-22
CPC分类号： B01D53/047 , B01D53/226 , B01D53/229 , C01B3/501 , C01B3/56 , B01D2253/106 , B01D2256/16 , B01D2256/24 , B01D2257/7022 , B01D2259/40001 , B01D2259/40007 , C01B2203/042 , C01B2203/043 , C01B2203/0465 , C01B2203/047 , C01B2203/0475 , C01B2203/048 , C01B2203/0485 , C01B2203/0495
摘要： A process for treating gas streams containing hydrogen and hydrocarbons. The process includes a membrane conditioning step to remove C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 hydrocarbons, followed by a selective adsorption or membrane separation step to separate hydrogen from methane. The membrane conditioning step uses a membrane selective for C.sub.5 -C.sub.8 hydrocarbons over hydrogen.
摘要翻译： 一种处理含氢气和烃类的气流的方法。 该方法包括用于除去C5-C8烃的膜调节步骤，然后进行选择性吸附或膜分离步骤以从甲烷分离氢。 膜调节步骤使用对氢气的C5-C8烃的选择性膜。
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公开(公告)号：US5589498A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US470648
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Judy M. Mohr , Richard W. Baker , Lisa A. Nakaji
发明人： Judy M. Mohr , Richard W. Baker , Lisa A. Nakaji
IPC分类号： A61K9/70 , A61K31/135 , A61K31/165 , A61K31/275 , A61K31/35 , A61K31/37 , A61K31/40 , A61K31/405 , A61K31/44 , A61K31/445
CPC分类号： A61K9/7061 , A61K31/135 , A61K31/137 , A61K31/165 , A61K31/275 , A61K31/37 , A61K31/40 , A61K31/44 , A61K9/7069 , A61K9/7084 , Y10S514/947
摘要： The invention provides for the transdermal delivery of the active enantiomer of the analgesic ketorolac. Transdermal patches according to the invention are capable of delivering (-) ketorolac to a patient at therapeutically effective levels, at a flux rate of 20 .mu.g/cm.sup.2.hr or more. Patches for use in the present invention may be adhesive matrix, monolithic matrix, or liquid reservoir transdermal patches.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了镇痛酮咯酸的活性对映异构体的透皮递送。 根据本发明的透皮贴剂能够以20μg/ cm2.hr或更高的通量速率以治疗有效水平向患者输送（ - ）酮咯酸。 用于本发明的贴剂可以是粘合剂基质，整体式基质或液体储库透皮贴剂。
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公开(公告)号：US5407467A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US143496
申请日：1993-10-25
CPC分类号： B01D53/226 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/228 , B01D69/02 , B01D71/80 , B01D2257/304
摘要： Improved membranes and improved membrane processes for treating gas streams containing hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, water vapor and methane, particularly natural gas streams. The processes rely on the availability of two membrane types, one of which has a hydrogen sulfide/methane selectivity of at least about 40 when measured with multicomponent gas mixtures at high pressure. Based on the different permeation properties of the two membrane types, optimized separation processes can be designed.
摘要翻译： 改进的膜和改进的膜方法，用于处理含有硫化氢，二氧化碳，水蒸汽和甲烷，特别是天然气流的气流。 这些方法依赖于两种膜类型的可用性，当在高压下用多组分气体混合物测量时，其中之一具有至少约40的硫化氢/甲烷选择性。 基于两种膜类型的不同渗透性能，可以设计优化的分离过程。
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30.发明授权Sour gas treatment process including membrane and non-membrane treatment steps 失效酸性气体处理工艺包括膜和非膜处理步骤
公开(公告)号：US5407466A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-18
申请号：US143285
申请日：1993-10-25
CPC分类号： B01D53/229 , B01D53/22 , B01D53/226 , B01D53/228 , B01D69/02 , B01D71/80 , B01D2257/304
摘要： Improved processes for treating gas streams containing hydrogen sulfide, carbon dioxide, water vapor and methane, particularly natural gas streams. The processes rely on the availability of two membrane types, one of which has a hydrogen sulfide/methane selectivity of at least about 40 when measured with multicomponent gas mixtures at high pressure. Based on the different permeation properties of the two membrane types, optimized separation processes can be designed. The membrane separation is combined with non-membrane treatment of the residue and/or permeate streams.
摘要翻译： 用于处理含有硫化氢，二氧化碳，水蒸气和甲烷，特别是天然气流的气流的改进方法。 这些方法依赖于两种膜类型的可用性，当在高压下用多组分气体混合物测量时，其中之一具有至少约40的硫化氢/甲烷选择性。 基于两种膜类型的不同渗透性能，可以设计优化的分离过程。 膜分离与残留物和/或渗透物流的非膜处理相结合。
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