Device for shaping an electron beam, method for producing said device and use thereof
    23.
    发明授权
    Device for shaping an electron beam, method for producing said device and use thereof 失效
    用于成形电子束的装置,用于制造所述装置的方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US06570320B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09701894

    申请日:2000-12-04

    IPC分类号: H01J6304

    摘要: The invention is directed to an extremely low-capacitance device for shaping an electron beam. The device is based on a ceramic body having a monolithic multi-layer structure. The manufacture of the ceramic body ensues with the assistance of LTCC technology, whereby this method is designationally modified. The body is constructed of pre-sintered ceramic layers whose lateral shrinkage is suppressed. The through apertures of the electrodes for the electron beam are thus arranged exactly coaxially, and the tolerances of the electrode dimensions are decoupled from the shrinkage during sintering. The electron beam of an electron gun is focused and the intensity thereof is modulated with the assistance of such a device.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于成形电子束的极低电容器件。 该装置基于具有单片多层结构的陶瓷体。 在LTCC技术的帮助下,陶瓷体的制造是由这种方法进行的。 本体由预烧结的陶瓷层构成,其横向收缩被抑制。 因此,用于电子束的电极的通孔精确地同轴布置,并且电极尺寸的公差与烧结期间的收缩率分离。 聚焦电子枪的电子束,并借助这种装置调制其强度。

    Cathode ray tube
    24.
    发明授权
    Cathode ray tube 失效
    阴极射线管

    公开(公告)号:US06259216B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-07-10

    申请号:US09463831

    申请日:2000-05-15

    IPC分类号: G09G104

    CPC分类号: H04N3/20 H01J29/48 H01J29/96

    摘要: A cathode ray tube is described having at least one electron gun including a cathode, a control grid, and a focusing unit, and a strip made of electrically conductive material applied to the cathode ray tube in parallel to the outer coating of the tube and connected to ground potential. Means and measures are provided to eliminate harmful effects of high-voltage sparkovers. The cathode ray tube may be is used, for example, in monitors.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有至少一个电子枪的阴极射线管,其包括阴极,控制栅格和聚焦单元,以及由导电材料制成的带材,其平行于管的外涂层施加到阴极射线管并连接 到地电位。 提供手段和措施,以消除高压电火花线圈的有害影响。 阴极射线管可以用于例如监视器中。

    Compositions for protecting plants against disease

    公开(公告)号:US4980355A

    公开(公告)日:1990-12-25

    申请号:US319017

    申请日:1989-03-03

    摘要: Novel substituted isonicotinic acid amides of the general formula ##STR1## in which X in ortho/ortho'-position are equal and represent fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine;Q.sub.1 is unsubstituted pyridimin-4-yl, or pyrimidin-4-yl substituted by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ;Q.sub.2 is unsubstituted pyrimidin-2-yl, or pyrimidin-2-yl substituted by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ;Q.sub.3 is unsubstituted pyrimidin-5-yl, or pyrimidin-5-yl substituted by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ;Q.sub.4 is pyridin-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl or pyridin-4-yl each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ;Q.sub.5 is pyridazin-3-yl or pyridazin-4-yl each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ;Q.sub.6 is unsubstituted pyrazin-2-yl, or pyrazin-2-yl substituted by R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 ;R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 are hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkyl having from 1 to 3 halogen atoms, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkoxy, C.sub.2 -C.sub.6 alkoxyalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 thioalkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 haloalkoxy having from 1 to 5 halogen atoms, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyloxy, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 thioalkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl substituted by methyl, or nitro, cyano, the radical CH(OR.sub.4).sub.2 or COOR.sub.4 in which R.sub.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; also phenyl, phenoxy, thiophenyl, benzyl, benzyloxy or thiobenzyl; or phenyl, phenoxy, thiophenyl, benzyl, benzyloxy or thiobenzyl each substituted at least once by C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 haloalkyl having from 1 to 3 halogen atoms, halogen, nitro or by cyano; and also N(R.sub.5)R.sub.6 in which R.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently of one another, are each C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl; and furthermore piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, morpholinyl, imidazolyl or triazolyl, or piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, morpholinyl, imidazolyl or triazolyl each substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 haloalkyl having from 1 to 3 halogen atoms, halogen, nitro or by cyano.The novel active ingredients have plant-protecting properties and are suitable especially for the preventive protection of plants against attack by phytopathogenic microorganisms such as fungi, bacteria and viruses.

    Microbicides
    26.
    发明授权
    Microbicides 失效
    杀菌剂

    公开(公告)号:US4762826A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US34196

    申请日:1987-04-06

    申请人: Wolfgang Eckhardt

    发明人: Wolfgang Eckhardt

    IPC分类号: A01N55/00 A01N55/10 C07F7/08

    CPC分类号: A01N55/00 C07F7/0812

    摘要: The invention relates to novel heterocyclic organosilyl compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or trimethylsilyl,R.sub.2 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, orR.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together form a saturated or unsaturated ring containing 6 carbon atoms;R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 are each independently of the other hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, and R.sub.4 may also be C.sub.3 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl;R.sub.5 to R.sub.12 are each independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, andR.sub.8 and R.sub.9 together may also form a saturated or unsaturated ring containing 6 carbon atoms;X is CH.sub.2, oxygen or sulfur, andn and Z are each independently of the other 0 or 1, and, if Z is 0, to the acid addition salts thereof.The novel compounds have microbicidal properties and are suitable in particular for controlling phytopathogenic microorganisms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通式I(I)的新型杂环有机甲硅烷基化合物,其中R 1是氢,C 1 -C 10烷基,C 3 -C 7环烷基,苯基或三甲基甲硅烷基,R 2是氢或C 1 -C 4烷基,或者R 1和R 2一起形成 含有6个碳原子的饱和或不饱和环; R 3和R 4各自独立地为另一个氢,C 1 -C 4烷基或C 1 -C 4烷氧基,并且R 4也可以是C 3 -C 7环烷基; R5至R12各自独立地为氢或C1-C4烷基,R8和R9一起也可以形成含有6个碳原子的饱和或不饱和环; X是CH 2,氧或硫,n和Z各自独立地为0或1,如果Z为0,则其酸加成盐。 新化合物具有杀菌性,特别适用于防治植物病原微生物。

    Fungicidal 5-substituted pyrimidine derivatives, compositions, and
method of use therefor
    27.
    发明授权
    Fungicidal 5-substituted pyrimidine derivatives, compositions, and method of use therefor 失效
    杀真菌剂5-取代嘧啶衍生物,组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US4727075A

    公开(公告)日:1988-02-23

    申请号:US897680

    申请日:1986-08-18

    CPC分类号: C07D405/04 A01N43/54

    摘要: The invention relates to novel pyrimidine derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## wherein A is phenyl, phenoxyphenyl, phenylthiophenyl, biphenyl or naphthyl R.sub.a, R.sub.b and R.sub.c are each independently hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkoxy andX is one of the following bridge elements ##STR2## in which formulae R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently of the other hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 haloalkyl or CH.sub.2 O--C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl, R.sub.4 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or CH.sub.2 OH and R.sub.3, R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are each independently hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl,and to the acid addition salts thereof.The novel compounds possess microbicidal properties and are suitable in particular for controlling phytopathogenic microorganisms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通式为“IMAGE”的新型嘧啶衍生物,其中A为苯基,苯氧基苯基,苯硫基苯基,联苯基或萘基,R a和R c各自独立地为氢,卤素,氰基,硝基,C 1 -C 4烷基,C 1 -C 4烷氧基, C 1 -C 4卤代烷基或C 1 -C 4卤代烷氧基,X是以下桥接元素之一,其中式R1和R2各自独立地为氢,C1-C4烷基,C1-C4卤代烷基或CH2O-C1-C4烷基,R4是氢 ,C 1 -C 4烷基或CH 2 OH,并且R 3,R 5和R 6各自独立地为氢或C 1 -C 4烷基,以及其酸加成盐。 新化合物具有杀菌特性,特别适用于防治植物病原微生物。

    Fungicidal 2-(azolylmethyl-1'-yl)-2-aryl-2-(cyano, alkoxycarbonyl,
alkylthiocarbonyl and aminocarbonyl)-2-phosphorus acid esters
    28.
    发明授权
    Fungicidal 2-(azolylmethyl-1'-yl)-2-aryl-2-(cyano, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylthiocarbonyl and aminocarbonyl)-2-phosphorus acid esters 失效
    杀真菌剂2-(吡唑基甲基-1'-基)-2-芳基-2-(氰基,烷氧基羰基,烷硫基羰基和氨基羰基)-2-磷酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US4528284A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-09

    申请号:US539217

    申请日:1983-10-05

    摘要: Phosphoric acid esters of the formula ##STR1## wherein X is CH or N,Ar is optionally substituted phenyl, diphenyl or naphthyl,R is cyano, carboxylic acid ester, carboxylic acid thioester or carboxylic acid amide.R.sub.10 is alkyl,R.sub.11 alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio or phenyl, andY is sulfur.For R: the ester groups are alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl, alkyl interrupted by oxygen or sulfur and optionally substituted by halogen, phenyl, carboxylic acid ester, alkylcarbonyl, optionally substituted phenyl carbonyl, or a C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 heterocycle; the thioester groups are alkyl or optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl; the amide is optionally mono- or di-substituted by alkyl, cycloalkyl, optionally substituted phenyl or benzyl, or may form a C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 heterocyclic ring. The compounds are useful in controlling phytopathogenic fungi.

    摘要翻译: 其中X为CH或N,Ar为任选取代的苯基,二苯基或萘基,R为氰基,羧酸酯,羧酸硫酯或羧酸酰胺的式IMAMA的磷酸酯。 R10是烷基,R11烷基,烷氧基,烷硫基或苯基,Y是硫。 对于R:酯基是烯基,炔基,环烷基,任选取代的苯基,被氧或硫中断的烷基,任选被卤素,苯基,羧酸酯,烷基羰基,任选取代的苯基羰基或C5或C6杂环取代; 硫酯基团是烷基或任意取代的苯基或苄基; 酰胺任选被烷基,环烷基,任选取代的苯基或苄基单取代或二取代,或可形成C5或C6杂环。 这些化合物可用于控制植物病原真菌。

    Fungicidal 3-[N-(pyrazol-1-yl-acetyl)-N-(substituted
phenyl)]-amino-tetrahydro-2-furanones
    30.
    发明授权
    Fungicidal 3-[N-(pyrazol-1-yl-acetyl)-N-(substituted phenyl)]-amino-tetrahydro-2-furanones 失效
    杀真菌剂3- [N-(吡唑-1-基 - 乙酰基)-N-(取代的苯基)] - 氨基 - 四氢-2-呋喃酮

    公开(公告)号:US4296118A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-20

    申请号:US180266

    申请日:1980-08-22

    摘要: N-Acylated N-phenyl-aminotetrahydro-2-furanones of tthe formula ##STR1## wherein R represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or halogen,R.sub.1 represents C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or halogen,R.sub.2 represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy or halogen,R.sub.3 represents hydrogen or methyl, with the total number of C atoms of the substituents R, R.sub.1, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 in the phenyl ring not exceeding the number 8,R.sub.4 represents hydrogen or methyl, whileR.sub.5 represents one of the following groups: an alkylthioalkyl or alkoxyalkyl group having 2 to 5 carbon atoms or an alkoxyalkoxymethyl group having a maximum of 6 carbon atoms, a 2-furanyl or 2-tetrahydrofuranyl group optionally substituted by halogen, a 1,2,4-triazolymethyl group, a 1,2-pyrazolylmethyl group, or a group -CH.sub.2 -OR.sub.6 in which R.sub.6 represents a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle having oxygen as the hetero atom are valuable fungicidal active substances. They can be used as fungicidal compositions, particularly for combating phytopathogenic fungi, e.g. against downy mildew on potatoes, tomatoes, grape vines and sugar beet and other plants. The novel compounds have a systemic action.

    摘要翻译: 其中R代表C1-C4烷基,C1-C4-烷氧基或卤素,R1代表C1-C3-烷基,C1-C4-烷氧基或卤素的N-酰基化N-苯基 - 氨基四氢-2-呋喃酮 ,R 2表示氢,C 1 -C 3 - 烷基,C 1 -C 4 - 烷氧基或卤素,R 3表示氢或甲基,苯基环中取代基R,R 1,R 2和R 3的C原子总数不超过 8,R 4表示氢或甲基,而R 5表示以下基团之一:烷基硫代烷基或碳原子数2〜5的烷氧基烷基或最多6个碳原子的烷氧基烷氧基甲基,2-呋喃基或2-四氢呋喃基 被卤素取代,1,2,4-三唑甲基,1,2-吡唑基甲基或基团-CH2-OR6,其中R6表示具有氧作为杂原子的5-或6-元杂环是有价值的杀真菌剂 活性物质。 它们可以用作杀真菌组合物,特别是用于防治植物病原真菌,例如, 反对马铃薯,西红柿,葡萄藤和甜菜等植物的霜霉病。 新化合物具有全身作用。