-
公开(公告)号：US4514311A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-30
申请号：US492779
申请日：1983-05-09
IPC分类号： C10M137/08 , C10M137/12 , C10M1/46
CPC分类号： C10M137/12 , C10M137/08 , C10M2215/042 , C10M2223/043 , C10M2223/06 , C10M2223/061 , C10M2223/063
摘要： A wear-resistant aircraft engine oil contains a reaction product of didodecyl phosphate and ##STR1## wherein x+y+z is 5.3.
摘要翻译： 耐磨飞机发动机油含有磷酸二癸酯和
的反应产物，其中x + y + z为5.3。 -
公开(公告)号：US4378973A
公开(公告)日：1983-04-05
申请号：US337563
申请日：1982-01-07
申请人： William M. Sweeney
发明人： William M. Sweeney
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/14 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1855 , C10L1/1857 , F02B3/06
摘要： The amount of smoke, soot and invisible particulates emitted with the exhaust of engines run on diesel fuel is reduced by incorporating therein an additive consisting of a synergistic mixture of cyclohexane with an oxygenated compound which readily gives up oxygen during combustion.Also disclosed is a method of operating a diesel engine using the fuel of the invention.
摘要翻译： 通过在其中掺入由环己烷与氧化化合物的协同混合物组成的添加剂，在燃烧期间容易释放出氧气的同时，通过发动机排放的柴油燃料排放的烟雾，烟灰和不可见颗粒的量减少。 还公开了使用本发明的燃料来操作柴油发动机的方法。
-
23.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4326378A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-27
申请号：US117324
申请日：1980-01-31
申请人： William M. Sweeney
发明人： William M. Sweeney
CPC分类号： F01N3/027 , F01N3/021 , F01N3/05 , F01N9/002 , F01N13/14 , F01N2330/10 , F01N2390/02 , F01N2470/16 , Y02T10/47 , Y10S55/30
摘要： A filter adapted to connect to an internal combustion engine in relatively close proximity to the engine. The filter will receive a stream of hot exhaust gas immediately as the latter passes from the engine's combustion chambers. The gas then passes through a filter bed disposed within a manifold system incorporated into the filter. The filter bed includes means for stabilizing the temperature thereof within a desired range, regardless of the operating condition of the engine, and the temperature of exhaust gas.
摘要翻译： 适于连接到相对靠近发动机的内燃机的过滤器。 当发动机的燃烧室经过时，过滤器将立即接收热废气流。 然后气体通过设置在并入过滤器的歧管系统内的过滤床。 过滤床包括用于将其温度稳定在期望范围内的装置，而不管发动机的操作条件和排气温度如何。
-
24.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4207077A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-10
申请号：US14507
申请日：1979-02-23
CPC分类号： C10L1/18 , C10L1/023 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852
摘要： Pure methyl-t-butyl ether is used as a cosolvent for hydrous ethanol in gasoline fuel mixtures. The ether solubilizes grain alcohol in all proportions in low aromatics content gasolines.
摘要翻译： 纯甲基叔丁基醚用作汽油燃料混合物中含水乙醇的共溶剂。 醚在低芳烃含量汽油中以各种比例溶解谷物醇。
-
公开(公告)号：US4178951A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-18
申请号：US950197
申请日：1978-10-10
申请人： William M. Sweeney
发明人： William M. Sweeney
CPC分类号： C10L1/1973 , F17D1/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A crude oil composition having a low pour point is prepared by incorporating into a waxy crude oil an effective pour depressant amount of an oil-soluble polymer, such as vinyl acetate-ethylene-propylene or butylene terpolymer or a graft copolymer in which propylene or butylene is grafted onto an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer backbone or basic chain. The terpolymer may be added with mixing directly to the heated crude or in hydrocarbon solution such as a solution of the terpolymer in a middle distillate or kerosene. In another aspect, this invention relates to a process for the pipeline transportation of the crude oil compositions previously described.
摘要翻译： 具有低倾点的原油组合物通过将蜡状原油中加入有效的减压剂量的油溶性聚合物如乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯 - 丙烯或丁烯三元共聚物或其中丙烯或丁烯的接枝共聚物 接枝到乙烯 - 乙酸乙烯酯共聚物骨架或基本链上。 可以将三元共聚物直接加入到加热的粗制物或烃溶液中，例如三元共聚物在中间馏分或煤油中的溶液。 另一方面，本发明涉及前述原油组合物的管道运输方法。
-
公开(公告)号：US4127138A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-28
申请号：US854298
申请日：1977-11-23
申请人： William M. Sweeney
发明人： William M. Sweeney
CPC分类号： C10L1/208 , F17D1/16 , Y10T137/0391
摘要： A low pour point fuel oil composition is prepared from a major amount of a high pour point, low sulfur, waxy, residual fuel and a minor amount of low wax, low pour, residual fuel oil by adding thereto from 0.01 to 0.5% by weight of an oil soluble terpolymer such as vinyl acetate-ethylene-vinyl chloride or allyl chloride having a number average molecular weight of about 4,000 to about 70,000. The copolymer may be added either in a water-glycol emulsion or in a hydrocarbon to one of the blend components which has been heated to between about 25.degree. to 150.degree. C. In another aspect, this invention relates to a process for the pipeline transportation of the low pour fuel oil compositions previously described.
摘要翻译： 低倾点燃料油组合物由主要量的高倾点，低硫，蜡质，残余燃料和少量低蜡，低倾倒的残留燃料油，通过加入0.01至0.5重量％ 的油溶性三元共聚物，例如数均分子量为约4,000至约70,000的乙酸乙烯酯 - 乙烯 - 氯乙烯或烯丙基氯。 共聚物可以以水 - 乙二醇乳液或烃的形式加入到已经加热到约25-150℃之间的共混物组分中。另一方面，本发明涉及一种用于管道运输的方法 的前述的低倾倒燃料油组合物。
-
27.发明授权Detergent and corrosion inhibiting additive and motor fuel composition containing same 失效洗涤剂和腐蚀抑制添加剂和含有其的机油燃料组合物
公开(公告)号：US4670021A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-02
申请号：US456885
申请日：1983-01-10
IPC分类号： C10L1/22
CPC分类号： C10L1/221 , C10L1/2222
摘要： A novel compound having the following formula: ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 may independently represent a hydrogen radical, a hydrocarbon radical having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy substituted hydrocarbon radical of from 8 to 20 carbon atoms having at least one alkoxy substituent; R.sup.3 is a hydrocarbon radical having from 8 to 21 carbon atoms or a hydrocarbylamine radical having a molecular weight ranging from 135 to 300;and X and Y are members selected from the group consisting of --H,--COOH,--CN,--CONR.sup.4 R.sup.5,--COR.sup.6, --COOR.sup.7,--C.sub.6 H.sub.5,--NO.sub.2 in which R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 independently represent a hydrogen radical or a hydrocarbyl radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms;and a detergent and corrosion inhibited fuel composition containing same are provided.
摘要翻译： 具有下式的新化合物：其中R 1和R 2可以独立地表示氢原子，具有8至20个碳原子的烃基或具有8至20个碳原子的烷氧基取代烃基，其具有至少 一个烷氧基取代基; R3是具有8-21个碳原子的烃基或分子量为135-300的烃基; 并且X和Y是选自-H，-COOH，-CN，-CONR 4 R 5，-COR 6，-COOR 7，-C 6 H 5，-NO 2的成员，其中R 4，R 5，R 6和R 7独立地表示氢原子或 具有1至20个碳原子的烃基; 并提供洗涤剂和腐蚀抑制含有其的燃料组合物。
-
公开(公告)号：US4397655A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-09
申请号：US267199
申请日：1981-05-26
申请人： William M. Sweeney
发明人： William M. Sweeney
摘要： A vegetable oil such as soy bean oil, extended by addition of ethanol, may be stabilized against phase separation or haziness in the event of water contamination at pH below 7 by addition thereto of additives such as 2,2-dimethoxy propane.
摘要翻译： 通过添加乙醇等植物油，通过加入乙醇，可以稳定pH值在7以下的水分污染的情况下的相分离或混浊的稳定性。
-
公开(公告)号：US4395267A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-26
申请号：US134036
申请日：1980-03-26
申请人： William M. Sweeney
发明人： William M. Sweeney
摘要： Hydrocarbon fuels heavier than gasoline may be extended by addition thereto of immiscible alcohols in the presence of an acetal or ketal or orthoester co-solvent.
摘要翻译： 比较优于汽油的烃燃料可以通过在缩醛或缩酮或原酸酯共溶剂的存在下加入不混溶的醇来延长。
-
30.发明授权Novel method of extending a hydrocarbon fuel heavier than gasoline by adding a methoxy or ethoxy group 失效通过添加甲氧基或乙氧基来延长比汽油重的烃燃料的新方法
公开(公告)号：US4353710A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-12
申请号：US134033
申请日：1980-03-26
CPC分类号： C10L1/1852 , C10L1/02 , C10L1/19
摘要： Hydrocarbon fuels heavier than gasoline may be extended by addition thereto of ether or ester fuel extenders, soluble in the hydrocarbon fuel, having a molecular weight of about 65-200 and characterized by the presence of at least one methoxy group or ethoxy group. The product is a single-phase mixture which is free of methanol or ethanol.
摘要翻译： 比汽油重的烃类燃料可以通过添加其中可溶于烃燃料的醚或酯燃料增量剂而扩展，其分子量约为65-200，其特征在于存在至少一个甲氧基或乙氧基。 该产物是不含甲醇或乙醇的单相混合物。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
46 条记录 (耗时 0.052 秒)
