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21.发明授权Mixtures of cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, a process for their preparation and their use for the production of polyisocyanate addition products 失效脂环族二异氰酸酯的混合物，其制备方法及其用于制备多异氰酸酯加成产物的用途
公开(公告)号：US5786438A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-28
申请号：US831448
申请日：1997-03-31
IPC分类号： C07C263/10 , C07C265/10 , C07C265/14 , C08G18/72 , C08G18/75
CPC分类号： C07C265/10 , C08G18/751 , C07C2101/14
摘要： The present invention relates to mixtures of cycloaliphatic diisocyanates corresponding to formula 1) ##STR1## wherein R represents a saturated, linear, aliphatic hydrocarbon residue having 8 to 15 carbon atoms. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these diisocyanate mixtures and to their use for the production of polyisocyanate addition products.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及对应于式1）的脂环族二异氰酸酯的混合物。其中R表示具有8至15个碳原子的饱和直链脂族烃残基。 本发明还涉及制备这些二异氰酸酯混合物的方法及其用于生产多异氰酸酯加成产物的方法。
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22.发明授权Thermoplastic block copolymers of vinyl or vinylidene polymer segments and segments of liquid crystalline polymers 失效乙烯基或亚乙烯基聚合物链段和液晶聚合物链段的热塑性嵌段共聚物
公开(公告)号：US5162434A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US565191
申请日：1990-08-07
申请人： Harald Pielartzik , Kurt P. Meurer , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Joseph W. Witte, deceased , by Klaus G. Witte, heir
发明人： Harald Pielartzik , Kurt P. Meurer , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Joseph W. Witte, deceased , by Klaus G. Witte, heir
CPC分类号： C08G63/60 , C08G63/64 , C08G69/44 , C08G81/024
摘要： The thermoplastic block copolymers according to the invention of optionally substituted vinyl or vinylidene polymer segments and segments of liquid crystalline polymers are suitable for use as compatibility improvers or dispersing agents in otherwise incompatible or poorly compatible thermoplastic polymer mixtures and may be used for the production of moulded articles, filaments, fibres and films.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的任选取代的乙烯基或亚乙烯基聚合物链段和液晶聚合物链段的热塑性嵌段共聚物适合用作相容性不相容或不相容的热塑性聚合物混合物中的相容性改进剂或分散剂，并可用于制备模塑 制品，细丝，纤维和薄膜。
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23.发明授权Liquid crystalline compounds, their production and their use as modifiers for polycarbonates, polyester carbonates and polyesters 失效液晶化合物及其生产及其作为聚碳酸酯，聚碳酸酯和聚酯的改性剂使用
公开(公告)号：US5089590A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US643442
申请日：1991-01-18
申请人： Harald Pielartzik , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Ralf Dujardin , Axel Schnitzler , Hans-Joachim Traenckner
发明人： Harald Pielartzik , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Ralf Dujardin , Axel Schnitzler , Hans-Joachim Traenckner
IPC分类号： C07C67/14 , C07C69/92 , C08K5/10 , C08L67/00 , C08L67/02 , C09K19/20 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/26 , C09K19/32
CPC分类号： C09K19/26 , C09K19/2007 , C09K19/22 , C09K19/24 , C09K19/322
摘要： The present invention relates to aromatic compounds corresponding to formula (I) ##STR1## to their production and to their use as modifiers for thermoplastic aromatic polycarbonates and/or thermoplastic aromatic polyester carbonates and/or thermoplastic aromatic polyesters.
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公开(公告)号：US4996256A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-26
申请号：US358065
申请日：1989-05-30
CPC分类号： C08K5/32
摘要： The invention relates to new, free-flowing arylene sulfide polymers (PAS) preferably phenylene sulfide polymers, which crystallize with delay, optionally additionally display improved resistance to UV radiation, and are prepared by mixing PAS with aromatic mononitro compounds in the melt, preferably with the application of shearing forces.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及新的自由流动的亚芳基硫醚聚合物（PAS），优选苯硫醚聚合物，其延迟结晶，任选地另外显示出改进的抗UV辐射性，并且通过将PAS与芳族单硝基化合物在熔体中混合制备， 剪切力的应用。
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公开(公告)号：US4959452A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-25
申请号：US182336
申请日：1988-04-18
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Martin Wandel , Harald Selbeck , Friedrich Fahnler , Hans-Detlef Heinz , Peter-Rolf Muller
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Martin Wandel , Harald Selbeck , Friedrich Fahnler , Hans-Detlef Heinz , Peter-Rolf Muller
摘要： This invention relates to thermoplastically deformable branched aliphatic polyamides prepared by the hydrolytic polycondensation of lactams in the presence of small quantities of .alpha.-amino-.epsilon.-caprolactam (ACL) and approximately equivalent quantities of polycarboxylic acids (preferably dicarboxylic acids) and to a process for their preparation which is distinguished by considerably reduced polycondensation times without giving rise to cross-linked products. The process optionally in addition employs a solid phase after-condensation in which rapid further condensation takes place to the products with increased melt viscosity which are branched but are still soluble in m-cresol.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过在少量α-氨基 - ε-己内酰胺（ACL）和约等量的多元羧酸（优选二羧酸）存在下内酰胺的水解缩聚而制备的热塑性可变形支化脂族聚酰胺， 它们的制备方法，其显着缩短缩聚时间，而不会产生交联产物。 该方法任选地另外使用固相后冷凝，其中对具有分支但仍可溶于间甲酚的熔体粘度增加的产物进行快速进一步冷凝。
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26.发明授权Process for the production of fully aromatic, thermotropic polyesters and polyester carbonates 失效用于生产完全芳香族，热致变性聚酯和聚酯碳酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US4889911A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-26
申请号：US231071
申请日：1988-08-11
申请人： Harald Pielartzik , Wolfgang Ebert , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Hans-Joachim Traenckner , Edgar Ostlinning
发明人： Harald Pielartzik , Wolfgang Ebert , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Hans-Joachim Traenckner , Edgar Ostlinning
CPC分类号： C08G63/605 , C08G63/64 , C08G63/87
摘要： Thermotropic, fully aromatic polyesters and polyester carbonates are produced by esterification of optionally substituted p-hydroxybenzoic acids and aromatic dicarboxylic acids with diaryl carbonate at temperatures in the range from 100.degree. to 220.degree. C. and subsequent transesterification of the aryl ester obtained with diphenols and, optinally, more diaryl carbonate, accompanied by polycondensation, at temperatures in the range from 250.degree. to 330.degree. C., the esterification, the transesterification and the polycondensation being carried out in the presence of heterocyclic compounds containing 1 to 3 nitrogen atoms.
摘要翻译： 通过任选取代的对羟基苯甲酸和芳族二羧酸与碳酸二芳基酯在100℃至220℃的温度下酯化制备热致全芳香族聚酯和聚酯碳酸酯，然后由二酚得到的芳基酯和 在250-330℃的温度下，优选碳酸二芳基酯，伴随着缩聚反应，酯化，酯交换反应和缩聚反应在含1-3个氮原子的杂环化合物的存在下进行。
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公开(公告)号：US4820771A
公开(公告)日：1989-04-11
申请号：US856164
申请日：1986-04-25
申请人： Bernhard Mussig , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Bert Brassat , Rolf Dhein
发明人： Bernhard Mussig , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Bert Brassat , Rolf Dhein
IPC分类号： C08G59/00 , C08G69/48 , C08G81/00 , C08L7/00 , C08L21/00 , C08L33/00 , C08L33/02 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/00
摘要： Thermoplastically polyamide moulding compositions produced from at least 70% by weight of polyamide, a long-chain polyester, polyether or hydrocarbon polyol and at most 5% by weight of a polyanhydride or polyepoxide.
摘要翻译： 由至少70重量％的聚酰胺，长链聚酯，聚醚或烃多元醇和至多5重量％的聚酐或聚环氧化物制成的热塑性聚酰胺模塑组合物。
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公开(公告)号：US4789698A
公开(公告)日：1988-12-06
申请号：US23726
申请日：1987-03-09
CPC分类号： C08K5/3492 , C08K7/14
摘要： Polyamide moulding materials which have been reinforced with unsized glass fibres and to which a flame-proof finish has been imparted by means of melamine or melamine cyanurate and which have a high glow wire resistance.
摘要翻译： 已经用未标准玻璃纤维增强并且通过三聚氰胺或三聚氰胺氰尿酸酯赋予了防火涂饰并且具有高灼热丝电阻的聚酰胺成型材料。
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29.发明授权Process for the preparation of optionally branched polyarylene sulphides having reduced corrosiveness with ketone diluent and organic solvent 失效用酮稀释剂和有机溶剂制备具有降低腐蚀性的任选支化聚亚芳基硫醚的方法
公开(公告)号：US4786712A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US661936
申请日：1984-10-17
IPC分类号： C08G75/0281 , C08G75/06 , C08G75/14
CPC分类号： C08G75/0281
摘要： This invention relates to a process for the preparation of optionally branched polyarylene sulphides which are distinguished by their substantially lower corrosiveness.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制备任选支化聚亚芳基硫化物的方法，其特征在于它们的较低的腐蚀性。
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公开(公告)号：US4628069A
公开(公告)日：1986-12-09
申请号：US737103
申请日：1985-05-23
摘要： Thermoplastic polyamides containing phenolic compounds in quantities of from 0.5 to 15%, by weight, based on polyamide are less sensitive to water.
摘要翻译： 含有0.5〜15％（重量）以聚酰胺为基础的酚类化合物的热塑性聚酰胺对水不太敏感。
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