Double sided versatile disc device
    21.
    发明申请
    Double sided versatile disc device 审中-公开
    双面通用光盘设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050066349A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:US10664448

    申请日:2003-09-19

    申请人: Wen Liu

    发明人: Wen Liu

    摘要: A disc device includes two discs and a bonding layer applied between the discs to secure the discs together, and to allow both the discs to store information or data or signals. Each of the discs includes a protective layer engaged with the bonding layer, a reflective metalized layer for storing the information or data or signals, a dye layer applied onto the reflective metalized layer, and a basic covering layer of polycarbonate materials applied onto the dye layer for protecting the dye layer and the reflective metalized layer. The reflective metalized layer includes one or more tracks for storing the information or data or signals.

    摘要翻译: 光盘装置包括两个光盘和施加在光盘之间的粘合层以将光盘固定在一起,并且允许光盘两者存储信息或数据或信号。 每个光盘包括与接合层接合的保护层,用于存储信息或数据或信号的反射金属化层,施加到反射金属化层上的染料层和施加到染料层上的聚碳酸酯材料的基本覆盖层 用于保护染料层和反射金属化层。 反射金属化层包括用于存储信息或数据或信号的一个或多个轨道。

    Flexible optical network architecture and optical add/drop multiplexer/demultiplexer therefor

    公开(公告)号:US06594045B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-15

    申请号:US10013676

    申请日:2001-12-13

    申请人: Wen Liu

    发明人: Wen Liu

    IPC分类号: H04J1400

    CPC分类号: H04B10/27

    摘要: The invention describes an optical network architecture which uses a limited number of wavelength channels while providing flexible connections between the network nodes. Each node in the network deploys a fixed wavelength transmitter and a fixed wavelength receiver, whose wavelengths are misarranged so that a set of wavelengths of the transmitter differs from the set of wavelengths of the receiver, and wavelengths of transmitters and receivers at different nodes are arranged so that for any pair of nodes there is at least one common wavelength which is the same for one of the transmitter and receiver at one node and one of the respective receiver and transmitter at the other node, thus providing a direct connection between the nodes. The corresponding structure of the optical add/drop multiplexer/demultiplexer for use at the network node, and method of providing direct connections between the nodes, are also provided.

    Gene cluster
    25.
    发明授权
    Gene cluster 有权
    基因簇

    公开(公告)号:US08962329B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13119868

    申请日:2009-09-24

    摘要: Novel isolated DNA sequences which comprise all or part of a gene cluster encoding sanglifehrin synthase, processing and regulatory genes involved in the biosynthesis of a mixed non-ribosomal peptide/polyketide compound, or mutants having altered biosynthetic capability, polypeptides or mutants thereof encoded by DNA or the mutants, vectors containing the DNA or the mutants thereof, host cells transformed with the DNA, the mutants thereof, or the vector, and a method for producing sanglifehrin compounds. Compounds with cyclophilin inhibition activity used as immunosuppressants, antivirals or cardiac protection agents.

    摘要翻译: 新型分离的DNA序列,其包含编码桑树脂合成酶的全部或部分基因簇,参与混合非核糖体肽/聚酮化合物的生物合成的加工和调控基因,或具有改变的生物合成能力的突变体,由DNA编码的多肽或突变体 或突变体,含有DNA或其突变体的载体,用DNA转化的宿主细胞,其突变体或载体,以及生产桑格生长素化合物的方法。 具有亲环蛋白抑制活性的化合物用作免疫抑制剂,抗病毒剂或心脏保护剂。

    Systems and methods for facilitating gait training
    27.
    发明授权
    Systems and methods for facilitating gait training 有权
    促进步态训练的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08608479B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-17

    申请号:US13102444

    申请日:2011-05-06

    申请人: Wen Liu

    发明人: Wen Liu

    IPC分类号: G09B19/00

    摘要: In one embodiment a gait training system includes a patient interface adapted to attach to a patient's thigh, the patient interface defining a channel, a cord that passes through the channel of the patient interface, and connecting means attached to a first end of the cord for connecting the cord to the patient's forefoot, wherein pulling of the cord pulls the patient interface forward and upward to emulate hip flexion and simultaneously pulls the connecting means upward to emulate ankle dorsiflexion.

    摘要翻译: 在一个实施例中,步态训练系统包括适于附接到患者大腿的患者接口,限定通道的患者接口,穿过患者接口的通道的绳索和连接到绳索的第一端的连接装置, 将电线连接到患者的前掌上,其中牵引绳索将患者接口向前和向上拉动以模拟髋关节屈曲,同时将连接装置向上拉以模拟脚踝背屈。

    Solid polymer electrolyte and process for making same
    28.
    发明申请
    Solid polymer electrolyte and process for making same 有权
    固体聚合物电解质及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070072036A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11235478

    申请日:2005-09-26

    摘要: A solid polymer electrolyte membrane having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, where the solid polymer electrolyte membrane has a failure force greater than about 115 grams and comprises a composite membrane consisting essentially of (a) at least one expanded PTFE membrane having a porous microstructure of polymeric fibrils, and (b) at least one ion exchange material impregnated throughout the porous microstructure of the expanded PTFE membrane so as to render an interior volume of the expanded PTFE membrane substantially occlusive; (c) at least one substantially occlusive, electronically insulating first composite layer interposed between the expanded PTFE membrane and the first surface, the first composite layer comprising a plurality of first carbon particles supporting a catalyst comprising platinum and an ion exchange material, wherein a plurality of the first carbon particles has a particle size less than about 75 nm, or less than about 50 nm, or less than about 25 nm.

    摘要翻译: 一种固体聚合物电解质膜,其具有与第一表面相对的第一表面和第二表面,其中固体聚合物电解质膜具有大于约115克的破坏力,并且包括基本上由(a)至少一个发泡PTFE膜 具有多孔微结构的聚合物原纤维,和(b)至少一种浸渍在膨体聚四氟乙烯膜的整个多孔微结构中的离子交换材料,以使膨胀聚四氟乙烯膜的内部体积基本上闭塞; (c)介于所述膨胀PTFE膜和所述第一表面之间的至少一个基本封闭的电绝缘的第一复合层,所述第一复合层包括多个第一碳颗粒,所述第一碳颗粒支撑包含铂和离子交换材料的催化剂,其中多个 的第一碳颗粒具有小于约75nm,或小于约50nm,或小于约25nm的粒度。

    Aqueous cleaning composition for semiconductor copper processing
    29.
    发明申请
    Aqueous cleaning composition for semiconductor copper processing 有权
    用于半导体铜加工的水性清洁组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20070066508A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-22

    申请号:US11436749

    申请日:2006-05-18

    IPC分类号: C11D3/37

    摘要: The invention relates to an aqueous cleaning composition for wafers with copper wires that have been treated by chemical mechanical planarization in an integrated circuit processing, comprising 0.1 to 15 wt % of a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic organic base, 0.1 to 35 wt % of an alcohol amine and water. Upon contact with copper-containing semiconductor wafers that have been treated by chemical mechanical planarization for an effective period of time, the aqueous cleaning composition can effectively remove residual contaminants from the surfaces of the wafers, and simultaneously provide the copper-containing semiconductor wafers with a better surface roughness.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及在集成电路加工中通过化学机械平面化处理的具有铜线的晶片的水性清洁组合物,其包含0.1至15重量%的含氮杂环有机碱,0.1至35重量%的醇 胺和水。 在通过化学机械平面化处理有效时间的含铜半导体晶片接触之后,水性清洁组合物可以有效地从晶片表面去除残留的污染物,同时向含铜半导体晶片提供 更好的表面粗糙度。