摘要:
A displacement sensing circuit for sensing a displacement of a measured object without any contact with the measured object. A detecting coil is disposed relative to the measured object to be capable of changing its inductance in response to a displacement of the measured object from a predetermined position. An output signal from the detecting coil is passed through a band-pass filter. The filter has a frequency band width which is equal to at least twice the upper limit of a response frequency of the sensing circuit, thereby outputting a signal less influenced by a noise. An output from the band-pass filter is detected to provide a signal corresponding to the displacement of the measured object.
摘要:
An exhaust system (2) is used for evacuating a chamber of a manufacturing apparatus (1) for manufacturing semiconductor devices, liquid crystal panels, LEDs, or solar cells. The exhaust system (2) includes a vacuum pump apparatus (3) for evacuating the chamber, an exhaust gas treatment apparatus (5) for treating an exhaust gas discharged from the chamber, and a controller (6) for controlling the vacuum pump apparatus (3) and/or the exhaust gas treatment apparatus (5). Information of operation process of the manufacturing apparatus (1), and the kind of gas and the flow rate of the gas supplied to the manufacturing apparatus (1) is inputted into the controller (6) to control the vacuum pump apparatus (3) and/or the exhaust gas treatment apparatus (5).
摘要:
A flowmeter can measure a small flow rate of fluid with high measurement precision, can be made small-sized, can deal with a variety of types of chemicals, and can be produced easily at a low cost. The flowmeter including: a casing having an enlarged portion and disposed vertically; a float, enclosed in the enlarged portion of the casing and at least partly having a detection surface, which is to be pushed up by a fluid flowing from below into the casing and flowing upwardly in the casing; and at least one displacement sensor, disposed outside the enlarged portion of the casing, for detecting an axial displacement of the float by magnetizing the detection surface of the float.
摘要:
A discharge-pumped excimer laser device has a casing, a pair main discharge electrodes, a cross-flow fan for producing a high-speed laser gas flow between the main discharge electrodes, the cross-flow fan having a rotatable shaft projecting from opposite ends thereof, magnetic bearings, the rotatable shaft being rotatably supported by the bearings, protective bearings for supporting the rotatable shaft when the magnetic bearings are not in operation, and a motor for actuating the cross-flow fan. The magnetic bearings include radial magnetic bearings disposed on the opposite ends of the rotatable shaft. One of the radial magnetic bearings which is disposed closely to the motor has a bearing rigidity greater than the bearing rigidity of the magnetic bearing that is disposed remotely from the motor.
摘要:
A magnetic bearing device for use with a motor-combined structure having magnetic bearings supporting a rotatable shaft out of contact therewith and a motor for rotating the rotatable shaft. A common power supply supplies electric power to the magnetic bearings and the motor, and a motor drive power supply limits variations of the electric power supplied to the motor to at most a predetermined level with respect to variations of electric power supplied to the common power supply.
摘要:
A magnetic bearing device has an electromagnet for levitating an object under electromagnetic forces, a displacement sensor for detecting the displacement of the levitated object, a controller for supplying a signal to the displacement sensor through a cable and a current to the electromagnet through a cable, and a protective plate of nonmagnetic metal material disposed between the displacement sensor and the levitated object. The controller includes a levitation control system having a noise removing filter for preventing an abnormal signal caused by the protective plate from being applied to the displacement sensor.
摘要:
A magnetic suspending device which can detect the temperature of a controlled object and assure a safe operation thereof without any need for any special construction or work to the device and any special maintenance is disclosed. In the magnetic suspending device comprising a pair of electromagnets (11, 13) disposed opposite to each other, a magnetizable controlled object (15) disposed between the pair of electromagnets (11, 13) and position displacement detection sensors (12, 14) disposed opposite to each other for detecting a position displacement of the controlled object (15), wherein detection signals from the position displacement detection sensors (12, 14) are inputted to a control circuit unit (20) for performing phase compensation and gain adjustment, wherein control outputs from the control circuit unit (20) control magnetic attractive or repulsive forces of the pair of electromagnets (11, 13), and wherein the controlled object is magnetically suspended by the pair of electromagnets without contact at an arbitrary position, a temperature operational circuit unit (30) is provided for detecting the size and temperature of the controlled object (15) using the detection signals from the position displacement detection sensors (12, 14).
摘要:
A turbomolecular pump comprising a rotor and a stator housed in a casing and forming an exhaust channel therebetween, and a suction port and a discharge port formed in the casing; wherein the turbomolecular pump has a valve body for opening and closing the suction port, the valve body is movable in an axial direction of the turbomolecular pump, a valve driving mechanism for driving the valve body via a valve body supporting member which extends through a throughhole formed in the rotor and/or the stator and magnetic bearing units for non-contactingly supporting the valve body supporting member within the throughhole, whereby a turbomolecular pump having a compact overall construction including valve units can be provided.
摘要:
A turbomolecular pump evacuates gas in an apparatus (or a chamber) by means of a rotor having blades and/or spiral grooves which rotates at a high speed. The turbomolecular pump includes a casing housing a rotor and a stator therein, a pumping section comprising the rotor and the stator, a valve element capable of opening or closing an intake port of the casing, and a supporting member for supporting the valve element. The supporting member extends through at least one of the rotor and the stator. The turbomolecular pump further includes an actuating mechanism for actuating the valve element, and the actuating mechanism is provided at a side opposite to the intake port with respect to the rotor.
摘要:
A vacuum pumping apparatus is presented having a Peltier element based device to provide a dual role of cooling for bearings/drive-motor and heating for sections prone to depositing reaction products. A housing (7) having the bearing and motor sections is provided with a Peltier element based device (20) to absorb the waste heat generated in the bearings and the drive motor, and transfer the waste heat to another section (17) of the apparatus to be released. The released heat may be used to heat that section of the device to facilitate vacuum processing, wherein reaction products are prone to sublime and deposit.