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公开(公告)号：US20090105884A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12227160
申请日：2007-04-10
申请人： Shinichi Kaga , Akihiko Hirano
发明人： Shinichi Kaga , Akihiko Hirano
CPC分类号： F25B49/025 , F25B2600/021 , F25D17/067 , F25D2317/0665 , F25D2400/14 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A cooling device is provided with an inverter compressor. Set speeds of the inverter compressor can be switched to six stages from a first speed to a sixth speed. The relationship between each of the set speeds of the rotational speed is set so that the stages adjacent to each other have gradually larger differences in rotational speed as the rotational speed becomes higher. With this, independently from the level of the rotational speed, a degree of increase in cooling performance between each of the stages can be equalized. In a case of performing a control to increase or decrease the rotational speed of the inverter compressor stage by stage depending whether an actual temperature drop rate is larger or smaller than a target temperature drop rate, the change amounts in cooling performance that can be substantially equalized, and too high or too low cooling performance does not result, i.e. fluctuation in cooling performance can be minimized. Thus, control to drop the internal temperature in accordance with a predetermined cooling characteristic can be stably performed.
摘要翻译： 冷却装置设置有变频压缩机。 变频压缩机的设定速度可以从第一速度到第六速度切换到六个阶段。 旋转速度的设定速度的关系设定为使得相邻的台阶随着转速变高而具有逐渐变大的转速差。 由此，独立于转速的水平，可以使各级之间的冷却性能的增加程度相等。 在进行根据实际的降温率是否大于或者小于目标温度降低率的情况下进行变频压缩机的转速的增减的控制的情况下，能够大致相等的冷却性能的变化量 ，并且不会产生太高或太低的冷却性能，即可以使冷却性能的波动最小化。 因此，可以稳定地进行根据预定的冷却特性降低内部温度的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US07364492B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-29
申请号：US10578829
申请日：2005-12-01
IPC分类号： B24B5/04
摘要： An on-line roll grinding method for a work roll, which can decrease an overshoot, by which the pressing load of a rotating grinding wheel on a work roll exceeds a set grinding pressing load, is provided. This method is an on-line grinding method for a work roll, adapted to press a rotating grinding wheel (3a) having elasticity against a work roll (1) of a rolling mill to grind the work roll, wherein when the pressing load of the rotating grinding wheel (3a) reaches a set load F, which has been set beforehand, after the rotating grinding wheel (3a) contacts the work roll (1), the forward velocity of the rotating grinding wheel (3a) is reduced to decrease an overshoot by which the pressing load of the rotating grinding wheel (3a) on the work roll (1) exceeds a set grinding pressing load F0.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于工作辊的在线辊磨法，其可以减少工作辊上的旋转砂轮的按压负载超过设定的研磨压力负荷的过冲。 该方法是用于工作辊的在线研磨方法，其适于将具有弹性的旋转砂轮（3a）压向轧机的工作辊（1）以研磨工作辊，其中当压制负载 旋转砂轮（3a）在转动砂轮（3a）接触到工作辊（1）之后达到预先设定的设定载荷F，旋转砂轮（3a）的向前速度为 减小以减少工作辊（1）上的旋转砂轮（3a）的按压负载超过设定的研磨压制负载F 0 0的过冲。
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公开(公告)号：US20070144188A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-28
申请号：US10575716
申请日：2004-10-20
申请人： Shinichi Kaga , Akihiko Hirano
发明人： Shinichi Kaga , Akihiko Hirano
CPC分类号： F25D19/02 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/025 , F25D29/00 , F25D2317/0655 , F25D2317/0665 , F25D2400/14 , F25D2500/04 , F25D2700/12 , Y02B30/741
摘要： A storing section 49 stores data of a pull down cooling characteristic indicative of a time-varying mode of reduction in a target temperature drop. For example, when this is a linear function line xp, a target internal temperature drop degree takes a constant value Ap, irrespective of an operating time. An actual temperature drop degree Sp is computed on the basis of the detected internal temperature. The computed value Sp is compared with a target value Ap read from the storing section 49. When the computed value Sp is less than the target value Ap, a rotational speed of an inverter compressor 32 is increased via an inverter circuit 55. When the computed value Sp is larger than the target value Ap, the rotational speed of the compressor 32 is decreased. The speed increases and decreases are repeated so that pull down cooling is performed along the linear line xp.
摘要翻译： 存储部分49存储指示目标温度降低的时变减小模式的下拉冷却特性的数据。 例如，当这是线性函数线xp时，目标内部温度下降度取常数值Ap，而与操作时间无关。 根据检测到的内部温度计算出实际的温度下降度Sp。 将计算值Sp与从存储部49读取的目标值Ap进行比较。当计算值Sp小于目标值Ap时，逆变器压缩机32的转速经由逆变器电路55增加。当计算出的值 值Sp大于目标值Ap时，压缩机32的转速降低。 速度增加和减少重复，以便沿线性线xp执行拉下冷却。
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24.发明授权Rolling mill, looseness eliminating device of roll bearing housing, rolling method, method of modifying rolling mill, and hot finishing tandem rolling equipment 有权滚轧机，滚动轴承壳体的松动消除装置，轧制方法，轧机改性方法和热精轧串列轧制设备公开(公告)号：US06748782B1
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US10088471
申请日：2002-03-20
IPC分类号： B21B2900
CPC分类号： B21B31/02 , B21B29/00 , B21B31/203 , B21B2013/025 , B21B2013/028 , B21B2031/206
摘要： A rolling mill, a gap-removing apparatus for roll bearing boxes, a rolling method, a modifying method for a rolling mill, and hot finish tandem rolling equipment are provided with roll bearing boxes for rotatably supporting work rolls in a housing, a first pushing device for applying a vertical balancing force or bender force to the work rolls through the roll bearing boxes, and a second pushing device for applying a pushing force in a direction orthogonal to the work roll axis in a horizontal plane to the roll bearing boxes. The first pushing device and the second pushing device are disposed to be offset from each other in the work roll axis direction. In certain arrangements, the second pushing device is disposed between a plurality of the first pushing devices in the work roll axis direction. Gaps at the roll bearing boxes in the rolling mill can be removed without enlarging the equipment in size.
摘要翻译： 辊轧机，辊轴承箱的间隙去除装置，轧制方法，轧机的修改方法和热精轧串列轧制设备设置有用于将工作辊可旋转地支撑在壳体中的辊轴承箱，第一推动 用于通过滚动轴承箱向工作辊施加垂直平衡力或弯曲力的装置，以及用于在与水平面中的工作辊轴正交的方向上向辊轴承箱施加推力的第二推动装置。 第一推动装置和第二推动装置被设置成在工作辊轴线方向上彼此偏移。 在某些布置中，第二推动装置在工作辊轴线方向上设置在多个第一推动装置之间。 在轧机的滚动轴承箱上的间隙可以被移除，而不会扩大设备的尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：US09253824B2
公开(公告)日：2016-02-02
申请号：US13125861
申请日：2009-10-23
申请人： Kazuhiko Inoue , Eiji Suzuki , Shinichi Kaga , Yukimasa Takeda , Akihiko Hirano , Hiroshi Kai , Masao Sanuki , Motohiko Mouri , Yoshitaka Uchihori
发明人： Kazuhiko Inoue , Eiji Suzuki , Shinichi Kaga , Yukimasa Takeda , Akihiko Hirano , Hiroshi Kai , Masao Sanuki , Motohiko Mouri , Yoshitaka Uchihori
CPC分类号： H05B6/108 , B24B49/105 , F01K17/02 , F22B1/281 , F22B37/26
摘要： A small steam generator uses a cylindrical steam generation vessel having a steam generation portion formed to store an amount of water for generating steam and a steam passage portion formed on the upper end of the steam generation portion for spouting steam generated in the steam generation portion. A heater element is disposed within the steam generation vessel, and an induction heating coil is wound around the periphery of the steam generation vessel for energizing the heater element. The heater element is energized by supply of electric power to the heating coil so that steam generated by boiling of the water in the steam generation portion spouts upward from the steam passage. In the steam generator, a steam discharge duct is mounted on the upper end of the steam passage for receiving the steam spouting upward from the steam passage and to discharge it in a lateral direction such that drops of hot water adhered to a ceiling surface of the discharge duct fall and re-circulate back into the steam generation part.
摘要翻译： 小型蒸汽发生器使用具有形成蒸汽产生部分的蒸汽发生部分的圆柱形蒸汽发生器，用于储存用于产生蒸汽的水量，以及形成在蒸汽发生部分的上端的蒸汽通道部分，用于喷射在蒸汽发生部分中产生的蒸汽。 加热器元件设置在蒸汽发生容器内，并且感应加热线圈缠绕在蒸汽发生容器的周边上，以激励加热器元件。 加热器元件通过向加热线圈供电而通电，使得蒸汽生成部分中的水沸腾产生的蒸汽从蒸汽通道向上喷出。 在蒸汽发生器中，蒸汽排放管道安装在蒸汽通道的上端，用于接收从蒸汽通道向上喷出的蒸汽并沿横向排出蒸汽，使得一滴热水附着在 排放管道下降并再循环回蒸汽发生部分。
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公开(公告)号：US20110138849A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-16
申请号：US13058820
申请日：2009-07-28
申请人： Akihiko Hirano , Shinichi Kaga , Kazuyoshi Seki
发明人： Akihiko Hirano , Shinichi Kaga , Kazuyoshi Seki
IPC分类号： F25B39/00
CPC分类号： F25B25/005 , F25B23/006 , F25B2309/06 , F25D11/025 , F28D15/0266 , F28F1/36
摘要： Provided is an inexpensive and compact cooling device which does not increase the circulation resistance of a refrigerant, filling quantity of a refrigerant in a natural circulation circuit wherein natural convection of the refrigerant is caused by using a thermo-siphon, and cross-sectional areas of individual passages while maintaining a desired cooling efficiency in the circuit. A secondary cooling device (40) includes a secondary heat exchange section (42) of a cascade heat exchanger (HE) which liquifies a gaseous-phase secondary refrigerant, and an evaporator (EP) which vaporizes a liquid-phase secondary refrigerant. The secondary cooling device (40) is provided with a plurality of natural circulation circuits (48) equipped with liquid pipings (44) and gas pipings (46) which connect the secondary heat exchange section (42) and the evaporator (EP). The evaporator (EP) has evaporation passages (52) of the natural circulation circuits (48) provided in layers vertically apart from one another. The evaporation passage (52) is formed by a spiral fin tube type heat exchanger whose fins are spirally wound on the outer circumference of an evaporation pipe through which the secondary refrigerant circulates.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种廉价且紧凑的冷却装置，其不增加制冷剂的循环阻力，在自然循环回路中的制冷剂的填充量，其中制冷剂的自然对流由使用热虹吸引起，并且横截面积 同时保持电路中所需的冷却效率。 二级冷却装置（40）包括使气相二级制冷剂液化的级联热交换器（HE）的二次热交换部（42）和使液相二级制冷剂蒸发的蒸发器（EP）。 二次冷却装置（40）具备配置有连接二次热交换部（42）和蒸发器（EP）的液体管道（44）和气体管道（46）的多个自然循环回路（48）。 蒸发器（EP）具有彼此垂直分开设置的自然循环回路（48）的蒸发通道（52）。 蒸发通道（52）由螺旋翅片管型热交换器形成，其翅片螺旋缠绕在二次制冷剂循环的蒸发管的外周。
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公开(公告)号：US07775058B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11885550
申请日：2006-02-22
申请人： Shinichi Kaga , Naoshi Kondo , Yoshiyasu Suzuki , Akihiko Hirano , Tadashi Sakai
发明人： Shinichi Kaga , Naoshi Kondo , Yoshiyasu Suzuki , Akihiko Hirano , Tadashi Sakai
IPC分类号： F25B49/00
CPC分类号： F25D21/04 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/0252 , F25D17/06 , F25D19/02 , F25D29/00 , F25D2317/0655 , F25D2317/0665 , F25D2400/14 , F25D2500/04 , F25D2600/06 , F25D2700/02 , F25D2700/12 , Y02B30/741
摘要： In controlled cooling operation, data on the controlled cooling operation characteristics is read out from a memory and compared with a drop degree of an inside temperature actually measured by an inside temperature sensor 46, and a cooling device is operated so that the inside temperature drops following a temperature curve stored in advance. A state where the inside temperature is higher than the set temperature by 7 K or more lasts for 15 minutes, for example, the cooling capacity by the cooling device is increased than the cooling capacity based on control of a controlled operation controller so that even if a door 17 is frequently opened/closed and the inside temperature tends to gradually rise, it can be detected at an early stage and kept close to the set temperature.
摘要翻译： 在控制冷却运转中，从存储器中读出受控冷却运转特性的数据，并与内部温度传感器46实际测量的内部温度的下降程度进行比较，运转冷却装置，使内部温度下降 预先存储的温度曲线。 内部温度高于设定温度7K以上的状态持续15分钟，例如，冷却装置的冷却能力比基于受控操作控制器的控制的制冷量增加，使得即使 门17经常打开/关闭，内部温度趋于逐渐升高，可以在早期检测并保持接近设定温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20100095691A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-22
申请号：US12528684
申请日：2007-03-12
CPC分类号： F25B5/02 , F25B2600/0251 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D11/022 , F25D2700/12 , F25D2700/122 , Y02B40/32
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a cooling storage, in which a refrigerant from one compressor is selectively supplied to multiple evaporators respectively disposed in multiple storage rooms having different thermal loads, and prevent any temperature rise of a storage room of higher thermal load.SOLUTION: The liquid refrigerant from the compressor 20 and the condenser 21 is alternately supplied to the cooling device for the freezing room 27F and the evaporator for the refrigeration room 27R through the three-way valve 24, so that the freezing room and the refrigeration room are alternately cooled. Even if any one of the freezing room 13F and the refrigeration room 13R reached the lower limit set temperature on ahead, the freezing room 13F (the storage room of higher thermal load) is always cooled last and certainly cooled until it reaches the lower limit set temperature.
摘要翻译： 要解决的问题：提供一种冷却储存器，其中来自一个压缩机的制冷剂选择性地供应到分别设置在具有不同热负荷的多个储藏室中的多个蒸发器，并且防止具有较高热负荷的储藏室的任何温度升高。 解决方案：通过三通阀24将来自压缩机20和冷凝器21的液体制冷剂交替地供给到用于冷冻室27F的冷却装置和用于冷藏室27R的蒸发器，使得冷冻室和冷藏室 交替冷却。 即使冷冻室13F和制冷室13R中的任一个达到预定的下限设定温度，冷冻室13F（热负荷较高的储藏室）总是被冷却，并且确实冷却直到达到下限值 温度。
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公开(公告)号：US20100082160A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-01
申请号：US12527581
申请日：2007-02-26
CPC分类号： F25D29/00 , F25B49/025 , F25B2600/021 , F25B2600/2511 , F25D2700/12 , Y02B30/741
摘要： Deviation calculating means 42 calculates a deviation between an internal temperature detected by a temperature sensor 35 and a target temperature provided from target temperature setting means 41 for each predetermined time period. The deviation is integrated by deviation integrating means 46. When the integrated value exceeds a predetermined reference value, a rotational speed of an inverter motor that drives a compressor is increased. Therefore, for example, even if an internal temperature temporarily rises because a door is opened temporarily and outside air flows into a storage compartment, because there is no sudden change in the integrated value of the temperature deviation and the rotational speed of the compressor does not react in an oversensitive manner and rapidly increase. Consequently the control is stable. Thus, an unnecessarily oversensitive response to a sudden change in an internal temperature can be prevented, enabling operation at a higher efficiency.
摘要翻译： 偏差计算装置42计算每个预定时间段由温度传感器35检测的内部温度与目标温度设定装置41提供的目标温度之间的偏差。 偏差由偏差积分装置46积分。当积分值超过预定基准值时，驱动压缩机的变频电动机的转速增加。 因此，例如，即使内部温度暂时上升，门暂时打开，外部空气流入储藏室，因为温度偏差的积分值没有突然变化，压缩机的转速不会 以过敏的方式作出反应，并迅速增加。 因此，控制是稳定的。 因此，可以防止对内部温度的突然变化的不必要的过敏响应，使得能够以更高的效率进行操作。
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公开(公告)号：US20090064710A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-12
申请号：US12221097
申请日：2008-07-31
申请人： Shinichi Kaga , Akihiko Hirano , Kazuyoshi Seki
发明人： Shinichi Kaga , Akihiko Hirano , Kazuyoshi Seki
CPC分类号： F25B49/027 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2400/06
摘要： A cooling apparatus which stably cools a target. The cooling apparatus includes a primary circuit that has a first heat exchanging section which is provided at a heat exchanger, and vaporizes a liquid-phase primary coolant to be a gas-phase primary coolant, and a condenser which condenses the gas-phase primary coolant to be the liquid-phase primary coolant, and lets the liquid-phase primary coolant flow to the first heat exchanging section from the condenser through a liquid piping and lets the gas-phase primary coolant flow to the condenser from the first heat exchanging section through a gas piping. The cooling apparatus further includes a secondary circuit having a second heat exchanging section, an expansion valve, an evaporator, and a compressor connected together by a coolant piping.
摘要翻译： 稳定地冷却目标物的冷却装置。 该冷却装置包括一个主回路，该主回路具有设置在热交换器处的第一热交换部分，并将液相一次冷却剂蒸发成气相一次冷却剂;以及冷凝器，其将气相一次冷却剂 作为液相一级冷却剂，并且使液相一级冷却剂通过液体管道从冷凝器流到第一热交换部分，并使气相一级冷却剂从第一热交换部通过冷凝器流入冷凝器 气体管道。 冷却装置还包括具有通过冷却剂管道连接在一起的第二热交换部分，膨胀阀，蒸发器和压缩机的二次回路。
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