Display device
    21.
    发明申请
    Display device 有权
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:US20050051817A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-10

    申请号:US10500143

    申请日:2003-04-23

    摘要: A display device includes a plurality of light emitting elements arranged in a matrix. A scan signal is made to flow into a gate signal line and a data signal is made to flow into a source signal line so that the data signal is applied to a source electrode and the scan signal is supplied to a gate electrode of a control TFT arranged at a portion where the both signal lines intersect when viewed from above. Thus, when the control TFT is turned ON, a drive TFT having a gate electrode connected to the drain electrode is turned ON, so that current is supplied from a power supply line via the source electrode and the drain electrode of the drive TFT to an organic EL element and the organic EL element emits light. A holding capacity is present between the control TFT and the drive TFT. Even when the scan signal becomes LOW level and the control TFT turns OFF, the gate potential of the drive TFT is held for a predetermined period of time by the holding capacity and the organic EL element continues to emit light.

    摘要翻译: 显示装置包括以矩阵形式布置的多个发光元件。 使扫描信号流入栅极信号线,并且使数据信号流入源极信号线,使得数据信号被施加到源极,并且将扫描信号提供给控制TFT的栅电极 布置在两个信号线从上方观察时相交的部分。 因此,当控制TFT导通时,具有连接到漏电极的栅电极的驱动TFT导通,从而通过驱动TFT的源电极和漏电极从电源线供给电流到 有机EL元件和有机EL元件发光。 在控制TFT和驱动TFT之间存在保持容量。 即使当扫描信号变为低电平并且控制TFT截止时,通过保持电容将驱动TFT的栅极电位保持预定时间段,并且有机EL元件继续发光。

    Glass paste
    22.
    发明授权
    Glass paste 失效
    玻璃糊

    公开(公告)号:US06825140B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-30

    申请号:US09832209

    申请日:2001-04-11

    IPC分类号: C03C816

    CPC分类号: C03C8/14 H01J2217/49264

    摘要: A glass paste comprising an inorganic powder, wherein the powder has a refractive index of 2.0 or more, a reflective index at wavelengths of light of 400 nm, 550 nm and 700 nm in a light reflection spectrum of 80% or more, a primary particle size measured by scanning electron microscopy of from 0.1 &mgr;m to 10 &mgr;m, and a BET specific surface area of from 0.1 m2/g to 15 m2/g.

    摘要翻译: 一种包含无机粉末的玻璃糊料,其中所述粉末具有2.0或更大的折射率,在80nm以上的光反射光谱中在400nm,550nm和700nm的波长下的反射率,一次粒子 通过0.1μm至10μm的扫描电子显微镜测量的尺寸,BET比表面积为0.1m 2 / g至15m 2 / g。

    Apparatus for stripping pellicle
    24.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for stripping pellicle 失效
    剥离防护薄膜的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5772842A

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-30

    申请号:US561065

    申请日:1995-11-22

    摘要: A pellicle stripping apparatus includes a supporting section for supporting a photomask, the supporting section having gripping portions for gripping at least two edges of a pellicle frame of a pellicle adhered to the photomask; and a steam generating section for generating high temperature steam and contacting the pellicle adhered to the photomask with the steam, the steam generating section including a container having a steam vent directly opposite a portion of the pellicle adhered to the photomask and a heater for boiling water in the container.

    摘要翻译: 防护薄膜剥离装置包括用于支撑光掩模的支撑部分,所述支撑部分具有夹持部分,用于夹持粘附到光掩模的防护薄膜组件的防护薄膜组件框架的至少两个边缘; 以及用于产生高温蒸汽并使粘附到光掩模上的防护薄膜与蒸汽接触的蒸汽产生部分,所述蒸汽发生部分包括容器,所述容器具有与附着在光掩模上的防护薄膜组件的一部分直接相对的蒸汽通风口和用于沸水的加热器 在容器中

    Throttle control apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Throttle control apparatus 失效
    节流控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5235951A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US958744

    申请日:1992-10-09

    CPC分类号: F02D11/107 F02D2011/102

    摘要: The invention is directed to a throttle control apparatus for controlling an opening of a throttle valve in an internal combustion engine, in response to operation of an accelerator operating mechanism. The apparatus includes a motor, a clutch, and a control circuit which controls the clutch to selectively take one of a first position of the motor engaged with the throttle valve and a second position disengaged therefrom. There is provided a first detector for producing a first signal corresponding to an amount of operation of the accelerator operating mechanism. Also provided is a second detector for producing a second signal corresponding to an opening angle of the throttle valve. Independent of the control unit, it is determined in accordance with the first and second signals if there is an abnormality, in which the throttle valve opens at an angle more than a predetermined angle when the accelerator operating mechanism is positioned at its initial position. When the abnormality continues for more than a predetermined time period, a signal indicative of the abnormality will be produced, and the clutch will be caused to disengage the motor from the throttle valve. When the signal indicative of the abnormality is continuously produced after the clutch disengages the motor from the throttle valve, the supply of fuel to the engine will be cut off.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于响应于加速器操作机构的操作来控制内燃机中的节流阀的打开的节气门控制装置。 该装置包括电动机,离合器和控制电路,其控制离合器以选择性地接合与节流阀接合的电动机的第一位置和与其分离的第二位置。 提供了用于产生对应于加速器操作机构的操作量的第一信号的第一检测器。 还提供了用于产生对应于节流阀的打开角度的第二信号的第二检测器。 独立于控制单元,根据第一和第二信号确定是否存在异常,其中当加速器操作机构位于其初始位置时节气门以大于预定角度的角度打开。 当异常持续超过预定时间段时,将产生表示异常的信号,并且离合器将使马达与节流阀脱离。 当离合器将电动机与节气门分离时,当指示异常的信号被连续地产生时,将向发动机供应燃料将被切断。

    Method and apparatus for detecting knocking
    27.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for detecting knocking 失效
    检测爆震的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4675821A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-23

    申请号:US880114

    申请日:1986-06-30

    IPC分类号: F02P5/152 G01L23/22 F02P5/14

    摘要: An element is provided which operates in two selectable mode. The element converts the analog output of a knock sensor to a digital value in one mode and compares the analog output with the reference value in the other mode. The average output of the knock sensor is calculated from the digital value and the reference is calculated from the average output. In the occurrence of any knocking, the output of the knock sensor is greater than the reference.

    摘要翻译: 提供以两种可选模式操作的元件。 该元件将爆震传感器的模拟输出转换为一个模式的数字值,并将模拟输出与其他模式中的参考值进行比较。 爆震传感器的平均输出由数字值计算,参考值由平均输出计算。 在发生爆震时,爆震传感器的输出大于参考值。

    Method for detecting knocking in internal combustion engine
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for detecting knocking in internal combustion engine 失效
    检测内燃机爆震的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4501137A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-26

    申请号:US475650

    申请日:1983-03-15

    CPC分类号: G01L23/225

    摘要: A method for detecting knocking in internal combustion engine, wherein a plurality of constants K is stored corresponding to a plurality of ranges of engine speed. A reference value is calculated from a means value of an output signal of a knock sensor, from the constant K corresponding to an engine speed and from a predetermined offset value, through a calculation of multiplying the mean value by the constant K and adding the offset value to the result of the multiplication. Then an output signal, newly provided from the knock sensor after the calculation of the mean value, is compared with the reference value so as to decide that knocking occurs in the engine when the newly given output signal of the knock sensor exceeds the reference value. Therefore, the reference value can be suitably determined corresponding to the engine speed so that a detectable lower limit of knocking intensity is kept to be substantially constant.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测内燃机的爆震的方法,其中存储对应于多个发动机转速范围的多个常数K. 通过将平均值乘以常数K的计算,根据爆震传感器的输出信号的平均值,从对应于发动机转速的常数K和预定的偏移值计算参考值, 值乘以乘积的结果。 然后将平均值计算之后从爆震传感器提供的输出信号与参考值进行比较,以便当爆震传感器的新给定输出信号超过参考值时,决定发动机发生爆震。 因此,可以根据发动机转速适当地确定基准值,使得可检测的爆震强度的下限保持基本恒定。

    Tobacco filters and method for forming same
    29.
    发明授权
    Tobacco filters and method for forming same 失效
    烟草过滤器及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US4261373A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-14

    申请号:US905884

    申请日:1978-05-15

    CPC分类号: A24D3/08

    摘要: Molding tobacco filters having a variety of cross-sections which are practically useful in providing various preferable effects such as improvement in pressure drop, balanced adsorption of smoke component or the like, are provided according to a method which is characterized in forming fiber bundles of composite fibers consisting of a first and a second component by themselves, or a mixture of at least 20% by weight (based upon the total fiber mixture) of said composite fibers and another kind of fibers so as to give a variety of cross-sections to said fiber bundles, and subjecting said fiber bundles to heat-treatment at a temperature lower than the melting point of the first component but higher than the melting point of the second component to stabilize the structure by the self-adhesion of the second component; the first component of a fiber forming polymer and the second component consisting of one or more kinds of polymer having a melting point lower than that of the first component by 10.degree. C. or more, being disposed in side-by-side or sheath and core relationship so as to give a circumferential ratio of 50.about.100% of the fiber cross-section.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有各种横截面的成型烟草过滤器,其特征在于形成复合材料纤维束的方法,其实际上可用于提供各种优选的效果,例如压降的改善,烟雾成分的平衡吸附等。 由第一和第二组分本身组成的纤维,或由所述复合纤维和另一种纤维组成的至少20重量%(基于总纤维混合物)的混合物,以便产生各种横截面 所述纤维束,并且在低于第一组分的熔点但高于第二组分的熔点的温度下对所述纤维束进行热处理,以通过第二组分的自粘合使结构稳定; 纤维形成聚合物的第一组分和由熔点比第一组分低10℃或更高的一种或多种聚合物组成的第二组分并排设置在并排或鞘中, 使得纤维横截面的圆周比为50%的100%。

    Liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display device manufacturing method, and electronic device
    30.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display device, liquid crystal display device manufacturing method, and electronic device 有权
    液晶显示装置,液晶显示装置的制造方法以及电子装置

    公开(公告)号:US08553194B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-08

    申请号:US12831413

    申请日:2010-07-07

    IPC分类号: G02F1/1339

    摘要: A liquid crystal display device including: first and second substrates disposed oppositely to each other; a first spacer formed on a side of the first substrate so as to be directly or indirectly abutted against a side of the second substrate; and a second spacer formed on the first substrate side so as to be spaced apart from the second substrate side; wherein a concavo-convex portion is formed in an area, of the second substrate, corresponding to the second spacer on the first substrate side.

    摘要翻译: 一种液晶显示装置,包括:彼此相对设置的第一和第二基板; 第一间隔件,形成在所述第一基板的一侧上,以便直接或间接地抵靠所述第二基板的一侧; 以及形成在所述第一基板侧上以与所述第二基板侧间隔开的第二间隔件; 其特征在于,在所述第二基板的与所述第一基板侧的所述第二间隔物对应的区域中形成有凹凸部。