Multiple power mode system and method for memory
    21.
    发明授权
    Multiple power mode system and method for memory 有权
    多功率模式系统和存储器方法

    公开(公告)号:US08230239B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US12417309

    申请日:2009-04-02

    申请人: Feng Wang Shiqun Gu

    发明人: Feng Wang Shiqun Gu

    摘要: A memory power management system and method supporting multiple power modes for powering memory channels. The power management system can include a memory controller that controls the memory channel; a throughput detector that detects a requested throughput of the memory channel; a power control logic that determines a desired power mode corresponding to the requested throughput; and a power control device that supplies a desired voltage of the desired power mode to the memory channel. The power management system can include multiple memory controllers for controlling a multi-channel memory independently. The method includes detecting a requested throughput for the memory channel; determining a desired voltage related to the requested throughput; requesting the desired voltage from a voltage device; and applying the desired voltage to the memory channel. In some embodiments, the method only applies the desired voltage if it does not change for a threshold time duration.

    摘要翻译: 一种支持多种功率模式以为存储器通道供电的存储器电源管理系统和方法。 电源管理系统可以包括控制存储器通道的存储器控​​制器; 吞吐量检测器,其检测所述存储器通道的所请求的吞吐量; 功率控制逻辑,其确定对应于所请求的吞吐量的期望功率模式; 以及功率控制装置,其将期望的功率模式的期望电压提供给存储器通道。 电源管理系统可以包括用于独立地控制多通道存储器的多个存储器控制器。 所述方法包括检测所述存储器通道的所请求的吞吐量; 确定与所请求的吞吐量相关的期望电压; 从电压装置请求所需的电压; 以及将所需的电压施加到存储器通道。 在一些实施例中,如果在阈值持续时间内没有改变,该方法仅施加期望的电压。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARAMEL
    22.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARAMEL 审中-公开
    卡马尔制造方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120090602A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-19

    申请号:US13240924

    申请日:2011-09-22

    IPC分类号: B01J19/00 C13K13/00

    CPC分类号: C09B61/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method for the manufacture of caramel, comprising: providing air to the bottom of a closed reaction container that contains a sugar liquid, making the air rise from the bottom and discharge from the top of the reaction container. In the whole process, the oxygen participates in the catalytic reaction and greatly reduces the amount of the other auxiliary agents, and caramel with a low residual amount of the auxiliary agents is rapidly produced. The present invention further provides an apparatus for use in the above manufacture method.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种制造焦糖的方法,包括:向包含糖液的封闭反应容器的底部提供空气,使得空气从底部升起并从反应容器的顶部排出。 在整个过程中,氧气参与催化反应,并大大减少其他辅助剂的量,并且迅速产生残留量少的助剂的焦糖。 本发明还提供一种在上述制造方法中使用的装置。

    System and method for dialing prompt
    23.
    发明授权
    System and method for dialing prompt 有权
    用于拨号提示的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08155301B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12433122

    申请日:2009-04-30

    申请人: Feng Wang

    发明人: Feng Wang

    IPC分类号: H04M1/00 H04M3/00

    摘要: A dialing prompt system and method may include a monitoring unit, and a dialing prompt information processing unit. The monitoring unit is adapted to monitor whether it is necessary to send dialing prompt information to a user, and if necessary, trigger the dialing prompt information processing unit. The dialing prompt information processing unit determines dialing prompt information for the user, and sends the information to the user. After the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a communication system, if the user sends a call request (by going off-hook, for example), the dialing prompt system generates voice information, text information, picture information, or video image information (namely, at least one of such items) as an indication that allows the user to make the call. That is, at least one item of “voice information, text information, picture information, and video image information” may form diversified information to replace the existing unitary dialing prompt audio signal.

    摘要翻译: 拨号提示系统和方法可以包括监视单元和拨号提示信息处理单元。 监视单元适于监视是否需要向用户发送拨号提示信息,如果需要,触发拨号提示信息处理单元。 拨号提示信息处理单元确定用户的拨号提示信息,并将该信息发送给用户。 在将本发明的实施例应用于通信系统之后,如果用户发送呼叫请求(例如通过摘机),则拨号提示系统生成语音信息,文本信息,图片信息或视频图像信息 (即,这些项目中的至少一个)作为允许用户进行呼叫的指示。 也就是说,“语音信息,文本信息,图像信息和视频图像信息”中的至少一个可以形成多个信息来代替现有的单一拨号提示音频信号。

    SCHEDULING OF REACTIVE I/O OPERATIONS IN A STORAGE ENVIRONMENT
    24.
    发明申请
    SCHEDULING OF REACTIVE I/O OPERATIONS IN A STORAGE ENVIRONMENT 有权
    在存储环境中调度反应性I / O操作

    公开(公告)号:US20120066448A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US12882864

    申请日:2010-09-15

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    摘要: A system and method for effectively scheduling read and write operations among a plurality of solid-state storage devices. A computer system comprises client computers and data storage arrays coupled to one another via a network. A data storage array utilizes solid-state drives and Flash memory cells for data storage. A storage controller within a data storage array comprises an I/O scheduler. The characteristics of corresponding storage devices are used to schedule I/O requests to the storage devices in order to maintain relatively consistent response times at predicted times. Should a device exhibit an unscheduled behavior which may be indicative of the device being in an unknown state, the scheduler may schedule one or more reactive operations on the device configured to cause the device to enter a known state.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在多个固态存储设备之间有效地调度读取和写入操作的系统和方法。 计算机系统包括经由网络彼此耦合的客户端计算机和数据存储阵列。 数据存储阵列利用固态驱动器和闪存单元进行数据存储。 数据存储阵列中的存储控制器包括I / O调度器。 相应的存储设备的特性用于将I / O请求调度到存储设备,以便在预测时间内保持相对一致的响应时间。 如果设备呈现可能指示设备处于未知状态的非计划行为,则调度器可以对被配置为使设备进入已知状态的设备上的一个或多个无效操作进行调度。

    Accessing a Multi-Channel Memory System Having Non-Uniform Page Sizes
    25.
    发明申请
    Accessing a Multi-Channel Memory System Having Non-Uniform Page Sizes 有权
    访问具有不一致页面大小的多通道内存系统

    公开(公告)号:US20110087846A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-14

    申请号:US12576693

    申请日:2009-10-09

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    CPC分类号: G06F13/1657 Y02D10/14

    摘要: A method includes predicting a memory access pattern of each master of a plurality of masters. The plurality of masters can access a multi-channel memory via a crossbar interconnect, where the multi-channel memory has a plurality of banks The method includes identifying a page size associated with each bank of the plurality of banks The method also includes assigning at least one bank of the plurality of banks to each master of the plurality of masters based on the memory access pattern of each master.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括预测多个主机的每个主机的存储器访问模式。 多个主器件可以经由跨通道互连访问多通道存储器,其中多通道存储器具有多个存储体。该方法包括识别与多个存储体中的每个存储体相关联的页面大小。该方法还包括至少分配 基于每个主机的存储器访问模式,多个存储体中的一个存储体中的多个存储体的每一个存储模块。

    Partitioning a Crossbar Interconnect in a Multi-Channel Memory System
    26.
    发明申请
    Partitioning a Crossbar Interconnect in a Multi-Channel Memory System 有权
    在多通道存储器系统中分隔交叉开关互连

    公开(公告)号:US20110035529A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12536991

    申请日:2009-08-06

    IPC分类号: G06F13/00

    摘要: A method includes identifying a first set of masters and a second set of masters from a plurality of masters. The plurality of masters have access to a multi-channel memory via a crossbar interconnect. The method includes partitioning the crossbar interconnect into a plurality of partitions comprising at least a first partition corresponding to the first set of masters and a second partition corresponding to the second set of masters. The method also includes allocating a first set of buffer areas within the multi-channel memory. The first set of buffer areas correspond to the first set of masters. The method further includes allocating a second set of buffer areas within the multi-channel memory. The second set of buffers correspond to the second set of masters.

    摘要翻译: 一种方法包括从多个主器件识别第一组主器件和第二组主器件。 多个主机通过交叉开关互连访问多通道存储器。 该方法包括将交叉开关互连划分成多个分区,其包括至少对应于第一组主机的第一分区和对应于第二组主机的第二分区。 该方法还包括在多通道存储器内分配第一组缓冲区。 第一组缓冲区对应于第一组主机。 该方法还包括在多通道存储器内分配第二组缓冲区。 第二组缓冲器对应于第二组主机。

    Y2 selective receptor agonists for therapeutic interventions
    27.
    发明授权
    Y2 selective receptor agonists for therapeutic interventions 失效
    Y2选择性受体激动剂用于治疗干预

    公开(公告)号:US07851590B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-14

    申请号:US12067409

    申请日:2005-09-21

    IPC分类号: C07K14/435

    摘要: The modified human PP peptides (i) [Lys4,Leu17,Ser30,Gln34]hPP, (ii) Lys4,Leu17,Thr30,Gln34]hPP; and (iii) [Lys4,Leu17,oxidised Met30,Gln34]hPP wherein “oxidised Met” may be the sulfoxide or sulfone, and certain analogues and derivatised forms thereof as referred to in the specification, are selective agonists of the Y2 receptor relative to the Y1 and Y4 receptors, and are useful for, for example, appetite control and therapeutic angiogenesis.

    摘要翻译: 修饰的人PP肽(i)[Lys4,Leu17,Ser30,Gln34] hPP,(ii)Lys4,Leu17,Thr30,Gln34] hPP; 和(iii)[Lys4,Leu17,氧化的Met30,Gln34] hPP,其中“氧化的Met”可以是亚砜或砜,并且其在本说明书中提及的某些类似物和衍生形式是Y2受体的选择性激动剂相对于 Y1和Y4受体,并且可用于例如食欲控制和治疗性血管发生。

    System and method for providing failure protection in optical networks
    29.
    发明授权
    System and method for providing failure protection in optical networks 有权
    在光网络中提供故障保护的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US07660529B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-09

    申请号:US11517815

    申请日:2006-09-08

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08 H04B10/04 H04J14/02

    摘要: A system and method for transmitting an optical signal. The system includes a first optical transmitter capable of transmitting a first optical signal under one or more first operating conditions, and the first optical signal corresponds to a first wavelength. Additionally, the system includes a second optical transmitter capable of transmitting a second optical signal under one or more second operating conditions, and the second optical signal corresponds to a second wavelength. Moreover, the system includes an optical multiplexer coupled to the first optical transmitter and the second optical transmitter and capable of generating a multiplexed optical signal, a detection component configured to determine at least whether the first optical transmitter satisfies one or more predetermined conditions, and a tunable optical transmitter capable of transmitting a third optical signal. The third optical signal corresponds to a third wavelength.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于发送光信号的系统和方法。 该系统包括能够在一个或多个第一操作条件下发送第一光信号的第一光发射机,第一光信号对应于第一波长。 此外,该系统包括能够在一个或多个第二操作条件下发送第二光信号的第二光发射机,第二光信号对应于第二波长。 此外,该系统包括耦合到第一光发射机和第二光发射机并且能够产生复用光信号的光复用器,检测组件被配置为至少确定第一光发射机是否满足一个或多个预定条件,以及 可调谐光发射机,能够发送第三光信号。 第三光信号对应于第三波长。

    ION-CONDUCTING SULFONATED POLYMERIC MATERIALS
    30.
    发明申请
    ION-CONDUCTING SULFONATED POLYMERIC MATERIALS 有权
    离子磺化聚合材料

    公开(公告)号:US20080275146A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-06

    申请号:US12035087

    申请日:2008-02-21

    IPC分类号: C08J5/22 C08G73/10 C08G75/20

    摘要: Sulfonated polymers are made by the direct polymerization of a sulfonated monomer to form the sulfonated polymers. The types of sulfonated polymers may include polysulfones or polyimides. The sulfonated polymers can be formed into membranes that may be used in proton exchange membrane fuel cells or as ion exchange membranes. The membranes formed from the sulfonated polymers exhibit improved properties over that of Nafion®. A heteropoly acid may be added to the sulfonated polymer to form a nanocomposite membrane in which the heteropoly acid is highly dispersed. The addition of a heteropoly acid to the sulfonated polymer increases the thermal stability of the membrane, enhances the conductivity above 100° C., and reduces the water uptake of the membrane.

    摘要翻译: 磺化聚合物通过磺化单体的直接聚合制成磺化聚合物。 磺化聚合物的类型可以包括聚砜或聚酰亚胺。 磺化聚合物可以形成为可用于质子交换膜燃料电池或作为离子交换膜的膜。 由磺化聚合物形成的膜表现出比Nafion(R)更好的性能。 可以将杂多酸加入到磺化聚合物中以形成杂多酸高度分散的纳米复合膜。 向磺化聚合物中加入杂多酸增加了膜的热稳定性,提高了100℃以上的电导率,并降低了膜的吸水率。