METHODS AND APPARATUS TO COMPENSATE FOR RADAR SYSTEM CALIBRATION CHANGES

    公开(公告)号:US20230204717A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-29

    申请号:US17862738

    申请日:2022-07-12

    CPC classification number: G01S7/40 G01S7/4021 G01S7/4008

    Abstract: Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture to compensate radar system calibration are disclosed. A radio-frequency (RF) subsystem having a transmit channel, a receive channel, and a loopback path comprising at least a portion of the transmit channel and at least a portion of the receive channel, a loopback measurer to measure a first loopback response of the RF subsystem for a first calibration configuration of the RF subsystem, and to measure a second loopback response of the RF subsystem for a second calibration configuration of the RF subsystem, and a compensator to adjust at least one of a transmit programmable shifter or a digital front end based on a difference between the first loopback response and the second loopback response to compensate for a loopback response change when the RF subsystem is changed from the first calibration configuration to the second calibration configuration.

    Methods and Apparatus for Velocity Detection in MIMO Radar Including Velocity Ambiguity Resolution

    公开(公告)号:US20220342036A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-10-27

    申请号:US17856109

    申请日:2022-07-01

    Abstract: In accordance with described examples, a method determines if a velocity of an object detected by a radar is greater than a maximum velocity by receiving on a plurality of receivers at least one frame of chirps transmitted by at least two transmitters and reflected off of the object. A velocity induced phase shift (φd) in a virtual array vector S of signals received by each receiver corresponding to a sequence of chirps (frame) transmitted by each transmitter is estimated. Phases of each element of virtual array vector S are corrected using φd to generate a corrected virtual array vector Sc. A first Fourier transform is performed on the corrected virtual array vector Sc to generate a corrected virtual array spectrum to detect a signature that indicates that the object has an absolute velocity greater than a maximum velocity.

    FMCW CHIRP BANDWIDTH CONTROL
    25.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20220206133A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-30

    申请号:US17138549

    申请日:2020-12-30

    Abstract: In described examples, a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) synthesizer includes a control engine, and a phase locked loop (PLL) including a frequency divider, a control voltage generator (CVG), and a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO). The frequency divider modifies a VCO output frequency based on a control input. The CVG generates a control voltage based on a frequency reference and the frequency divider output. The VCO outputs a FMCW output having the VCO output frequency in response to the control voltage. The control engine generates the control input so that the VCO output frequency: from a first time to a second time, is a first frequency; from the second time to a third time, changes at a first rate; from the third time to a fourth time, changes at a second rate different from the first rate; and from the fourth time to a fifth time, is a second frequency.

    Frequency synthesizer output cycle counter including ring encoder

    公开(公告)号:US11162986B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-02

    申请号:US16597612

    申请日:2019-10-09

    Abstract: A method of frequency estimation. A clock output from a frequency synthesizer is received at an input of a ring encoder. The ring encoder generates outputs including a ring encoder output clock and an encoded output which represents LSBs of a clock cycle count of the clock output. A binary counter is run using the ring encoder output clock which provides an output count which represents MSBs of the clock cycle count. Using a reference clock, the encoded output is sampled to provide a sampled encoded output and the output count is sampled to provide a sampled output count. Error correcting is applied to the sampled encoded output to provide a corrected sampled encoded output. The corrected sampled encoded output and sampled output count are combined to provide a combined output which is used for estimating an instantaneous or average frequency of the clock output.

    DIGITAL COMPENSATION FOR MISMATCHES IN A RADAR SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20210333357A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-28

    申请号:US17368319

    申请日:2021-07-06

    Abstract: A radar system is provided that includes a receive channel configured to receive a reflected signal and to generate a first digital intermediate frequency (IF) signal based on the reflected signal, a reference receive channel configured to receive a reflected signal and to generate a second digital IF signal based on the reflected signal, and digital mismatch compensation circuitry coupled to receive the first digital IF signal and the second digital IF signal, the digital mismatch compensation circuitry configured to process the first digital IF signal and the second digital IF signal to compensate for mismatches between the receive channel and the reference receive channel.

    Dynamic measurement of frequency synthesizer noise spurs or phase noise

    公开(公告)号:USRE48613E1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-29

    申请号:US16503240

    申请日:2019-07-03

    Abstract: A method of measuring phase noise (PN). A PLL frequency synthesizer is provided including a first phase frequency detector (PFD) receiving a reference frequency signal coupled to a first charge pump (CP) coupled to a VCO having an output fedback to the first PFD through a feedback divider that provides a divided frequency signal to the first PFD which outputs an error signal, and PN measurement circuitry including a replica CP coupled to an output of a second PFD or the first PFD. The error signal is received at the replica CP or the divided and reference frequency signal are received at the second PFD, wherein the replica CP outputs a scaled phase error current which is current-to-voltage converted and amplified to provide an amplified phase error voltage, and digitized to provide a digital phase error signal. The digital phase error signal is frequency analyzed to generate a PN measurement.

    Method and apparatus for GNSS signal tracking

    公开(公告)号:US10429515B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-01

    申请号:US15629860

    申请日:2017-06-22

    Abstract: A GNSS receiver to track low power GNSS satellite signals. The GNSS receiver includes a frequency locked loop (FLL) that measures a current doppler frequency of the satellite signal. A delay locked loop (DLL) measures a current code phase delay of the satellite signal. A current operating point corresponds to the current doppler frequency and the current code phase delay of the satellite signal. A grid monitor receives the satellite signal and the current operating point, and measures a satellite signal strength at a plurality of predefined offset points from the current operating point. The FLL and the DLL are centered at the current operating point. A peak detector is coupled to the grid monitor and processes the satellite signal strengths at the plurality of predefined offset points and re-centers the FLL and the DLL to a predefined offset point with the satellite signal strength above a predefined threshold.

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