公开(公告)号：US20240297074A1

公开(公告)日：2024-09-05

申请号：US18661874

申请日：2024-05-13

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yu Shih Wang ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Shian Wei Mao ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Ming-Hsing Tsai ,  Wei-Jung Lin

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/3213 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/532

CPC classification number: H01L21/76847 ,  H01L21/32134 ,  H01L21/76846 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/53223 ,  H01L23/53238 ,  H01L23/53252 ,  H01L23/53266

Abstract: Generally, the present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, a barrier layer is formed along a sidewall. A portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is etched back. After etching back the portion of the barrier layer, an upper portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is smoothed. A conductive material is formed along the barrier layer and over the smoothed upper portion of the barrier layer.

公开(公告)号：US11798843B2

公开(公告)日：2023-10-24

申请号：US17221958

申请日：2021-04-05

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yu Shih Wang ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Shian Wei Mao ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Ming-Hsing Tsai ,  Wei-Jung Lin

IPC: H01L23/48 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/3213 ,  H01L23/485

CPC classification number: H01L21/76847 ,  H01L21/32134 ,  H01L21/76846 ,  H01L23/485 ,  H01L23/53223 ,  H01L23/53238 ,  H01L23/53252 ,  H01L23/53266

Abstract: Generally, the present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, a barrier layer is formed along a sidewall. A portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is etched back. After etching back the portion of the barrier layer, an upper portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is smoothed. A conductive material is formed along the barrier layer and over the smoothed upper portion of the barrier layer.

公开(公告)号：US11594609B2

公开(公告)日：2023-02-28

申请号：US16887577

申请日：2020-05-29

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing, Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Shuen-Shin Liang ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Chih-Wei Chang ,  Chun-Hsien Huang ,  Hung-Yi Huang ,  Keng-Chu Lin ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Sung-Li Wang ,  Chia-Hung Chu ,  Hsu-Kai Chang

IPC: H01L29/45 ,  H01L23/535 ,  H01L21/768

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method for forming liner-free or barrier-free conductive structures. The method includes forming a liner-free conductive structure on a cobalt conductive structure disposed on a substrate, depositing a cobalt layer on the liner-free conductive structure and exposing the liner-free conductive structure to a heat treatment. The method further includes removing the cobalt layer from the liner-free conductive structure.

公开(公告)号：US11521929B2

公开(公告)日：2022-12-06

申请号：US17141445

申请日：2021-01-05

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Shuen-Shin Liang ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Chih-Wei Chang ,  Chun-Hsien Huang ,  Hung-Yi Huang ,  Keng-Chu Lin ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Sung-Li Wang ,  Chia-Hung Chu ,  Hsu-Kai Chang

IPC: H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/522 ,  H01L21/285

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method for forming capping layers configured to prevent the migration of out-diffused cobalt atoms into upper metallization layers In some embodiments, the method includes depositing a cobalt diffusion barrier layer on a liner-free conductive structure that includes ruthenium, where depositing the cobalt diffusion barrier layer includes forming the cobalt diffusion barrier layer self-aligned to the liner-free conductive structure. The method also includes depositing, on the cobalt diffusion barrier layer, a stack with an etch stop layer and dielectric layer, and forming an opening in the stack to expose the cobalt diffusion barrier layer. Finally, the method includes forming a conductive structure on the cobalt diffusion barrier layer.

公开(公告)号：US20220301858A1

公开(公告)日：2022-09-22

申请号：US17205847

申请日：2021-03-18

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Cheng-Wei Chang ,  Min-Hsiu Hung ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Yi-Ying Liu

IPC: H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/768

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first conductive feature on a bottom surface of an opening through a dielectric layer. The forming the first conductive feature leaves seeds on sidewalls of the opening. A treatment process is performed on the seeds to form treated seeds. The treated seeds are removed with a cleaning process. The cleaning process may include a rinse with deionized water. A second conductive feature is formed to fill the opening.

公开(公告)号：US10971396B2

公开(公告)日：2021-04-06

申请号：US16203918

申请日：2018-11-29

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Yu Shih Wang ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Shian Wei Mao ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Ming-Hsing Tsai ,  Wei-Jung Lin

IPC: H01L23/48 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/532 ,  H01L21/3213 ,  H01L23/485

Abstract: Generally, the present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, a barrier layer is formed along a sidewall. A portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is etched back. After etching back the portion of the barrier layer, an upper portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is smoothed. A conductive material is formed along the barrier layer and over the smoothed upper portion of the barrier layer.

公开(公告)号：US10964590B2

公开(公告)日：2021-03-30

申请号：US15967056

申请日：2018-04-30

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Tien-Pei Chou ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Sheng-Hsuan Lin ,  Yueh-Ching Pai ,  Yu-Ting Lin

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L23/52 ,  H01L29/40

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method to a metallization process with improved gap fill properties. The method includes forming a contact opening in an oxide, forming a barrier layer in the contact opening, forming a liner layer on the barrier layer, and forming a first metal layer on the liner layer to partially fill the contact opening. The method further includes forming a second metal layer on the first metal layer to fill the contact opening, where forming the second metal layer includes sputter depositing the second metal layer with a first radio frequency (RF) power and a direct current power, as well as reflowing the second metal layer with a second RF power.

公开(公告)号：US20250070007A1

公开(公告)日：2025-02-27

申请号：US18516039

申请日：2023-11-21

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Ping-Jung Wu ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Hao-Wen Ko ,  Tsang-Jiuh Wu

IPC: H01L23/498 ,  H01L21/768 ,  H01L23/538 ,  H01L27/06

Abstract: A method includes bonding a top die to a bottom die, depositing a first dielectric liner on the top die, and depositing a gap-fill layer on the first dielectric liner. The gap-fill layer has a first thermal conductivity value higher than a second thermal conductivity value of silicon oxide. The method further includes etching the gap-fill layer and the first dielectric liner to form a through-opening, wherein a metal pad in the bottom die is exposed to the through-opening, depositing a second dielectric liner lining the through-opening, filling the through-opening with a conductive material to form a through-via connecting to the metal pad, and forming a redistribution structure over and electrically connecting to the top die and the through-via.

公开(公告)号：US20240213016A1

公开(公告)日：2024-06-27

申请号：US18598322

申请日：2024-03-07

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Cheng-Wei Chang ,  Min-Hsiu Hung ,  Chun-I Tsai ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Yi-Ying Liu

IPC: H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/768

CPC classification number: H01L21/02068 ,  H01L21/76871 ,  H01L21/76877

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first conductive feature on a bottom surface of an opening through a dielectric layer. The forming the first conductive feature leaves seeds on sidewalls of the opening. A treatment process is performed on the seeds to form treated seeds. The treated seeds are removed with a cleaning process. The cleaning process may include a rinse with deionized water. A second conductive feature is formed to fill the opening.

公开(公告)号：US20230386913A1

公开(公告)日：2023-11-30

申请号：US18361770

申请日：2023-07-28

Applicant: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Cheng-Wei Chang ,  Yu-Ming Huang ,  Ethan Tseng ,  Ken-Yu Chang ,  Yi-Ying Liu

IPC: H01L21/768 ,  H01L21/02 ,  H01L21/285 ,  H01L29/04 ,  H01L29/08 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/417 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/66 ,  H01L29/78

CPC classification number: H01L21/76856 ,  H01L21/02068 ,  H01L21/28518 ,  H01L21/76805 ,  H01L21/76843 ,  H01L21/76895 ,  H01L29/045 ,  H01L29/0847 ,  H01L29/161 ,  H01L29/41791 ,  H01L29/45 ,  H01L29/66795 ,  H01L29/7851

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, two semiconductor fins protruding from the substrate, an epitaxial feature over the two semiconductor fins and connected to the two semiconductor fins, a silicide layer over the epitaxial feature, a barrier layer over the silicide layer, and a metal layer over the barrier layer. The barrier layer includes a metal nitride. Along a boundary between the barrier layer and the metal layer, an atomic ratio of oxygen to metal nitride is about 0.15 to about 1.0.