公开(公告)号：US4551983A

公开(公告)日：1985-11-12

申请号：US621374

申请日：1984-06-18

申请人： Akira Atsumi ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Takao Senshu ,  Hirokiyo Terada ,  Kazuo Yoshioka

发明人： Akira Atsumi ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Takao Senshu ,  Hirokiyo Terada ,  Kazuo Yoshioka

IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  F25B41/00

CPC分类号： F25B41/00 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23

摘要： A refrigeration apparatus has a refrigerant circuit which is constituted by a compressor, a condenser, a first pressure reducer, a gas-liquid separator, a second pressure reducer and an evaporator connected to one another in series. The refrigeration apparatus also has a gas injection line connected between a gaseous phase portion of the gas-liquid separator and a compression chamber of the compressor. The improvement comprises a liquid refrigerant extracting passage providing a communication between a portion of the gas-liquid separator at a predetermined level and a portion of the low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. With this arrangement, it is possible to stabilize the level of the liquid refrigerant in the gas-liquid separator.

摘要翻译： 制冷装置具有由串联连接的压缩机，冷凝器，第一减压器，气液分离器，第二减压器和蒸发器构成的制冷剂回路。 制冷装置还具有连接在气液分离器的气相部分和压缩机的压缩室之间的气体注入管线。 该改进包括液体制冷剂提取通道，其在气液分离器的一部分与制冷剂回路的低压侧的一部分之间提供连通。 通过这种布置，可以稳定气液分离器中的液体制冷剂的水平。

公开(公告)号：US5716202A

公开(公告)日：1998-02-10

申请号：US527943

申请日：1995-09-14

申请人： Masaki Koyama ,  Akihiko Yamamoto ,  Muneo Mizumoto ,  Eiichi Satoh ,  Shigekazu Nozawa ,  Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Youichi Murai ,  Tomoyuki Sato

发明人： Masaki Koyama ,  Akihiko Yamamoto ,  Muneo Mizumoto ,  Eiichi Satoh ,  Shigekazu Nozawa ,  Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Youichi Murai ,  Tomoyuki Sato

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F01C17/06 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F16N7/28 ,  F01C1/04

CPC分类号： F04C29/023 ,  F01C17/066 ,  F04C29/028

摘要： An oil groove is provided in a space surrounded with the outer peripheral portion of an end plate of a revolving scroll, a stationary scroll and a frame on the inner surface of the frame, and lubricating oil attached to the inner surface of the frame by splashed with rotation of the balancing weight is reserved in the oil groove and then supplied to a key groove for sliding an Oldham-ring.

公开(公告)号：US5410887A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-02

申请号：US129351

申请日：1993-09-30

申请人： Kazumoto Urata ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Kyuhei Ishibane ,  Naoto Katsumata

发明人： Kazumoto Urata ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Kyuhei Ishibane ,  Naoto Katsumata

IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  C09K5/04 ,  F25B9/00 ,  F25B49/02 ,  G01N27/22 ,  G01N33/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/221 ,  C09K5/045 ,  F25B9/006 ,  G01N33/0049 ,  C09K2205/22 ,  C09K2205/34

摘要： A mixed-refrigerant comprising two or more types of refrigerants having different boiling points is enclosed in a refrigerating cycle and a capacitance sensor is used as a device for detecting a composition of the mixed-refrigerant. The electrostatic capacitance sensor is disposed in an evaporation portion of the refrigerating cycle. The refrigerating cycle has a refrigerant composition calculating device for calculating a composition of the refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle in accordance with an output signal from the capacitance sensor and an adequate composition judging device for judging whether or not the composition of the mixed-refrigerant circulating in the refrigerating cycle is in an adequate state in accordance with an output signal from the refrigerant composition calculating device.

摘要翻译： 包含两种以上沸点不同的制冷剂的混合制冷剂被包围在制冷循环中，电容式传感器用作检测混合制冷剂的组成的装置。 静电电容传感器设置在制冷循环的蒸发部分中。 制冷循环具有：制冷剂组成计算装置，用于根据来自电容传感器的输出信号计算制冷循环中的制冷剂的组成;以及适当的组成判定装置，用于判断循环的混合制冷剂的组成 制冷循环根据来自制冷剂组成计算装置的输出信号处于适当的状态。

公开(公告)号：US5279131A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US743499

申请日：1991-08-09

申请人： Tadayuki Urushihata ,  Fumio Harada ,  Kenji Tokusa ,  Toshiyuki Hojo ,  Keij Tanaka ,  Kensaku Oguni

发明人： Tadayuki Urushihata ,  Fumio Harada ,  Kenji Tokusa ,  Toshiyuki Hojo ,  Keij Tanaka ,  Kensaku Oguni

IPC分类号： F24F5/00 ,  F24F3/06 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B31/00 ,  F24F11/00

CPC分类号： F25B31/002 ,  F24F3/065 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B2313/007 ,  F25B2313/023 ,  F25B2313/0231 ,  F25B2313/025 ,  F25B2313/0272 ,  F25B2400/075

摘要： Disclosed is a multi-airconditioner including a plurality of outdoor units and at least one indoor units in which refrigerant conduits connecting the outdoor units and the at least one indoor units are united in the form of two or three conduits. In the case of the multi-airconditioner for effecting either room-cooling or room-heating, each of the outdoor units and each of the indoor units have a liquefied refrigerant conduit and a gasified refrigerant conduit, which are connected with a single common liquefied refrigerant conduit and a single common gasified refrigerant conduit, respectively. In the case of the multi-conditioner for effecting simultaneous room-cooling and room-heating operation in which some of the indoor units are under room-cooling operation while the other indoor units are under room-heating operation, each outdoor unit and each indoor unit have a liquefied refrigerant conduit, a high-pressure gasified refrigerant conduit and a low-pressure gasified refrigerant conduit, and these liquefied refrigerant conduits, high-pressure gasified refrigerant conduits and low-pressure gasified refrigerant conduits are connected to a single common liquefied refrigerant conduit, a single common high-pressure gasified refrigerant conduit and a single common low-pressure gasified refrigerant conduit, respectively.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种多空气调节器，其包括多个室外单元和至少一个室内单元，其中连接室外单元和至少一个室内单元的制冷剂导管以两个或三个导管的形式结合。 在用于进行室内冷却或室内加热的多功能空调机的情况下，室外机和室内机各有一液化制冷剂导管和气化制冷剂导管，它们与单一的普通液化制冷剂 导管和单个普通气化制冷剂导管。 在进行室内机室内机室内制冷运转的同时进行室内冷却和室内制热运转的多功能室的情况下，其他室内机组进行室内加热运转的情况下， 单元具有液化制冷剂管道，高压气化制冷剂管道和低压气化制冷剂管道，并且这些液化制冷剂管道，高压气化制冷剂管道和低压气化制冷剂管道连接到单个普通液化制冷剂 管道，单个普通高压气化制冷剂管道和单个普通低压气化制冷剂管道。

公开(公告)号：US5148977A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-22

申请号：US717669

申请日：1991-06-19

申请人： Yozo Hibino ,  Susumu Nakayama ,  Hiromu Yasuda ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Kenji Tokusa

发明人： Yozo Hibino ,  Susumu Nakayama ,  Hiromu Yasuda ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Kenji Tokusa

IPC分类号： F24F11/02 ,  G05B13/02 ,  G05D23/19

CPC分类号： G05D23/1902 ,  G05B13/0275 ,  Y10S706/90 ,  Y10S706/906

摘要： The control system for the air-conditioner disclosed herein comprises means for setting a set value of a room temperature, means for detecting an actual value of the room temperature, means for detecting a radiant heat from walls etc. of the room as a radiation temperature, and an operational control means. The operational control means stores a comfort line which defines an inverse proportional relation between the room temperature and the radiation temperature, said comfort line depending upon set value of the room temperature. The operational control means calculates a first control index which is represented by a difference between the actual value and the set value of the room temperature and a second control index which is represented by a difference between the comfort line and the current temperature condition represented by the actual room temperature and the radiation temperature. The room temperature set value is modified in the operatal control means, according to fuzzy rule, on the basis of said first and second control indexes. The operational control means controls the air-conditioner, depending upon a difference between the modified value of the room temperature and the actual value of the room temperature, thereby providing a comfortable air-conditioned environment to a person staying in the room.

摘要翻译： 本文公开的空调机的控制系统包括用于设定室温的设定值的装置，用于检测室内实际值的装置，用于检测房间的墙壁等的辐射热的装置作为辐射温度 ，以及操作控制装置。 操作控制装置存储一个舒适线，该舒适线定义室温和辐射温度之间的反比例关系，所述舒适线取决于室温的设定值。 操作控制装置计算由实际值和室温的设定值之间的差表示的第一控制指标，以及由舒适线和由该温度表示的当前温度条件之间的差表示的第二控制指标 实际室温和辐射温度。 根据所述第一和第二控制指标，根据模糊规则，在操作控制装置中修改室温设定值。 操作控制装置根据室温的修正值和室内实际值之间的差异来控制空调，从而为留在房间中的人提供舒适的空调环境。

公开(公告)号：US5107684A

公开(公告)日：1992-04-28

申请号：US485049

申请日：1990-02-26

申请人： Susumu Nakayama ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Sigeaki Kuroda ,  Rumi Minakata ,  Takao Senshu

发明人： Susumu Nakayama ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Sigeaki Kuroda ,  Rumi Minakata ,  Takao Senshu

IPC分类号： F25B29/00 ,  F24F3/06 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B13/00 ,  F24F3/065 ,  F25B41/04 ,  F25B2313/023 ,  F25B2313/02791 ,  F25B41/043

摘要： An air conditioner comprising a compressor, a four-way directional control valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, and a plurality of indoor heat exchangers, which are arranged to enable the cooling/heating combined operation. The air conditioner further comprises a first connecting pipe bypassed from a piping line, which is adapted to feed a compressed coolant from the compressor toward the outdoor heat exchanger, for line communication with at least one indoor unit, and a second connecting pipe bypassed from a piping line, which is adapted to feed the compressed refrigerant from the compressor toward at least one indoor heat exchanger, for line communication with the outdoor heat exchanger.

摘要翻译： 一种空气调节机，具备压缩机，四通方向控制阀，室外热交换器和多个室内热交换器，它们被配置成能够进行冷却/加热组合操作。 所述空调还包括从管道旁路的第一连接管，其适于将压缩的冷却剂从所述压缩机供给到室外热交换器，用于与至少一个室内单元进行管路连通，以及从第一连接管 管线，其适于将压缩的制冷剂从压缩机供给至少一个室内热交换器，用于与室外热交换器的线路连通。

公开(公告)号：US4603556A

公开(公告)日：1986-08-05

申请号：US709718

申请日：1985-03-08

申请人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Hiromu Yasuda ,  Masakatsu Hayashi ,  Tetsuya Arata ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Shigeaki Kuroda ,  Akira Atsumi ,  Kyuhei Ishibane ,  Hirokiyo Terada ,  Takao Senshu ,  Hiroshi Kogure

发明人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Hiromu Yasuda ,  Masakatsu Hayashi ,  Tetsuya Arata ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Shigeaki Kuroda ,  Akira Atsumi ,  Kyuhei Ishibane ,  Hirokiyo Terada ,  Takao Senshu ,  Hiroshi Kogure

IPC分类号： F24F11/02 ,  F24D19/10 ,  F24F11/08 ,  F25B13/00 ,  G05D23/19 ,  F25D17/00

CPC分类号： F24F11/085 ,  F24D19/1087 ,  F25B13/00 ,  G05D23/1917

摘要： The present invention is characterized by selecting, during heating, the hot air blowing mode in which a compressor and a blower for an indoor heat exchanger are each controlled as to r.p.m. to control the temperature of outlet air blown from an air conditioner at a higher temperature, and the normal mode in which the room temperature is controlled. Also, as required, an air passage of the outlet is set to be narrow to blow hot air in a confined space, or the air passage of the outlet is set wide to disperse warm air during normal operation.

摘要翻译： 本发明的特征在于，在加热期间选择将空气压缩机和室内热交换器的鼓风机各自控制在r.p.m的热风吹送模式。 以控制在较高温度下从空调器吹出的出口空气的温度，以及控制室温的正常模式。 此外，根据需要，将出口的空气通道设定得窄，以在密闭空间内吹送热空气，或者将出口的空气通道设定得宽，以在正常操作期间分散暖风。

公开(公告)号：US4517811A

公开(公告)日：1985-05-21

申请号：US548520

申请日：1983-11-03

申请人： Akira Atsumi ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Shigeaki Kuroda ,  Takao Senshu ,  Kazuo Yoshioka

发明人： Akira Atsumi ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Shigeaki Kuroda ,  Takao Senshu ,  Kazuo Yoshioka

IPC分类号： F25B1/00 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F25B41/06 ,  F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B41/06 ,  F25B41/00 ,  F25B2400/13 ,  F25B2400/23 ,  F25B2600/2509 ,  F25B2700/1931

摘要： A refrigerating apparatus including a refrigerant circuit constituted by a compressor, a condenser, a first expansion device, a gas-liquid separator, a second expansion device and an evaporator which are successively connected. An injection path interconnects an upper part of the gas-liquid separator and a cylinder of the compressor during the compression stroke thereof. An auxiliary path is formed by connecting a solenoid valve closed in the normal operation and an auxiliary expansion device, with the auxiliary path being provided between the gas-liquid separator and the evaporator so as to be parallel to the second expansion device, and connected to the gas-liquid separator at a position higher than the connecting position of the second expansion device to the gas-liquid separator. The solenoid valve is opened when the load on the refrigerating apparatus increases. A main flow path resistance member may be provided in the injection path, and a further path formed by connecting an injection solenoid valve for injection, open during the normal operation and an auxiliary flow path resistance member together with the further path being connected in parallel to the main flow path resistance member. The injection solenoid valve is closed when the load on the refrigerating apparatus increases.

摘要翻译： 包括由连续地连接的压缩机，冷凝器，第一膨胀装置，气液分离器，第二膨胀装置和蒸发器构成的制冷剂回路的制冷装置。 在其压缩冲程期间，注入路径将气液分离器的上部与压缩机的气缸相互连接。 通过连接在正常操作中关闭的电磁阀和辅助膨胀装置来形成辅助通路，辅助通路设置在气液分离器和蒸发器之间，以平行于第二膨胀装置，并且连接到 气液分离器位于高于第二膨胀装置与气液分离器的连接位置的位置。 当制冷装置上的负载增加时，电磁阀打开。 主流路阻力构件可以设置在喷射路径中，并且通过将正常操作期间的喷射注入电磁阀连接打开而形成的另一路径与辅助流路阻力构件连同另外的路径并联连接 主流路阻力构件。 当制冷装置上的负载增加时，喷射电磁阀关闭。

公开(公告)号：US4500035A

公开(公告)日：1985-02-19

申请号：US506384

申请日：1983-06-21

申请人： Shigeaki Kuroda ,  Takao Senshu ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Taketoshi Mochizuki ,  Hiromu Yasuda ,  Kyuhei Ishibane ,  Akira Atsumi ,  Hideyuki Kimura ,  Toshio Hatada

发明人： Shigeaki Kuroda ,  Takao Senshu ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Taketoshi Mochizuki ,  Hiromu Yasuda ,  Kyuhei Ishibane ,  Akira Atsumi ,  Hideyuki Kimura ,  Toshio Hatada

IPC分类号： F16K31/68 ,  F25B41/06 ,  G05D16/06 ,  G05D27/00 ,  F25B41/04

CPC分类号： F25B41/062 ,  Y10T137/7791 ,  Y10T137/7834

摘要： An expansion valve has a refrigerant inlet passage, a refrigerant outlet passage, a valve chest to which both the passages open, a diaphragm chamber communicating with a heat-sensitive bulb through a tube of small diameter, and a valve body actuated in response to the operation of a diaphragm, the valve body being disposed facing a valve seat in the valve chest to regulate a passage defined between the valve seat and the valve body, to thereby control the flow rate of a refrigerant. The valve seat is adapted to be axially movable along the inner wall of the valve chest. In addition, means are provided for moving the valve seat in accordance with a change in pressure in the refrigerant circuit.

摘要翻译： 膨胀阀具有制冷剂入口通道，制冷剂出口通道，两个通道打开的阀门，通过小直径的管与热敏灯泡连通的隔膜室，以及响应于 隔膜的操作，阀体设置成面对阀室中的阀座，以调节限定在阀座和阀体之间的通道，从而控制制冷剂的流量。 阀座适于沿阀门的内壁轴向移动。 此外，根据制冷剂回路中的压力变化，提供用于移动阀座的装置。

公开(公告)号：US4475360A

公开(公告)日：1984-10-09

申请号：US458923

申请日：1983-01-18

申请人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Sumihisa Kotani ,  Kenji Tojo

发明人： Kazutaka Suefuji ,  Kensaku Oguni ,  Sumihisa Kotani ,  Kenji Tojo

IPC分类号： F04C18/02 ,  F04C23/00 ,  F04C28/00 ,  F04C29/04 ,  F04C29/12 ,  F25B1/04 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B31/00

CPC分类号： F04C28/00 ,  F04C18/0215 ,  F04C23/00 ,  F04C29/042 ,  F04C29/122 ,  F25B13/00 ,  F25B31/00

摘要： A refrigeration system including a scroll type compressor having a stationary scroll member, an orbiting scroll member, a discharge port formed in the central portion of the end plate of the fixed scroll member, a suction port formed in a peripheral portion of the fixed scroll member, and at least one gas injection port formed through the thickness of an end plate of the fixed scroll member in a portion of the end plate near the spiral wrap, at a position spaced from the wall of the spiral wrap by a radial distance less than the thickness of the spiral wrap. A discharge pipe is connected to the discharge port, with a suction pipe being connected to the suction port. A refrigerant circuit is connected between the suction pipe and the discharge pipe of the scroll type compressor and includes a four-way valve, indoor heat exchanger, first pressure reducer, gas-liquid separator, second pressure reducer and an outdoor heat exchanger. A gas injection passage is connected between the gas outlet formed in an upper part of the gas-liquid separator and the gas injection port, so as to permit the refrigerant gas in the upper part of the gas-liquid separator to be additionally supplied into the compression chambers under compression in the scroll type compressor.

摘要翻译： 一种制冷系统，包括具有固定涡旋构件的涡旋式压缩机，形成在固定涡旋构件的端板的中心部的旋转涡旋构件，排出口，形成在固定涡旋构件的周向部分中的吸入口 以及至少一个气体注入口，其通过所述固定涡旋构件的端板的厚度在所述端板的靠近所述螺旋形涡卷的部分中形成，所述至少一个气体注入口在与所述螺旋状涡卷的壁间隔开径向距离小于 螺旋卷的厚度。 排出管连接到排出口，吸入管连接到吸入口。 在涡旋式压缩机的吸入管和排出管之间连接有制冷剂回路，包括四通阀，室内热交换器，第一减压器，气液分离器，第二减压器和室外热交换器。 在气液分离器的上部形成的气体出口和气体注入口之间连接有气体注入通道，以便将气液分离器的上部的制冷剂气体另外供给到 在涡旋式压缩机中受压缩的压缩室。