摘要:
A cyclic tertiary amine compound represented by a formula (1) and an organic luminescent device are disclosed. Use of the cyclic tertiary amine compound as a hole transport material, a hole injection material or an organic electroluminescent material can provide organic EL devices having high luminous efficiency and a long service life.
摘要:
An organic electroluminescent device contains a specific amine derivative represented by formula (1) as a hole-transportation material or light-emitting material, to thereby produce an organic EL device of high efficacy and prolonged service life.
摘要:
An alkenyl ether derivative having a low viscosity, a good compatibility with other liquid crystalline compounds and being capable of use in preparing a liquid crystal display element having a high response rate are provided, which derivative is expressed by the formulaR.sub.1 --CH.sub.2 --O--(CH.sub.2)n--A.sub.1 --A.sub.2 A.sub.3 --R.sub.2[1]wherein R.sub.1 is a 2-7C alkenyl group having a double bond at its terminal or a double bond of a trans configuration at a position other than its terminal, R.sub.2 is 1-10C alkyl group or alkoxy group, A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 each independently are a 1,4-phenylene or a trans-1,4-cyclohexylene, A.sub.3 represents a 1,4-phenylene, a trans-1,4-cyclohexylene or a single bond and n is 1 or 2.
摘要:
A liquid crystalline compound having a small .DELTA.n value; suitable for preparing a liquid crystal display element having a broad viewing angle; having a large positive .DELTA..epsilon. value; and suitable for preparing a liquid crystal composition having a low driving voltage for liquid crystal display devices, and a liquid crystal composition containing the compound are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 20.
摘要:
The present invention provides a process for producing optically active compounds by a biochemical method in which specific compounds having hydroxyl groups are reacted with esters in the presence of hydrolases. The compounds have the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein X is selected from halogen atoms and a cyano group. Y is selected from the group constituting substituted phenyl groups, halogen atoms, cyano, trifluoromethyl and amino groups and alkylamino and alkyloxycarbonyl groups in which alkyl groups have 1-20 carbon atoms. R is an alkylene group having 1-20 carbon atoms and n is 0 or 1.
摘要:
A liquid crystalline compound useful as a component of liquid crystal compositions for TN mode display elements and having a large positive .DELTA..epsilon. value and also a low viscosity for the .DELTA..epsilon. value and a liquid crystal composition containing the compound are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 20.
摘要:
This invention relates to a borane derivative represented by the formula (1) and an organic electroluminescent device: wherein R1 to R8 and Z2 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, a substituted amino group, a substituted boryl group, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group; X, Y and Z1 are each independently a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group, an aromatic group, a heterocyclic group, a substituted amino group, an alkoxy group or an aryloxy group; substituents of Z1 and Z2 may be united to form a condensed ring; and n is an integer of 1-3; with the provisos that when n is two or more, Z1s may be different from each other; and that cases where n is 1, X, Y and R2 are each methyl, and R8 is hydrogen or substituted boryl and those where n is 3 and Z1 is methyl are excluded. The borane derivatives of this invention are suitable for luminescent materials by virtue of their high luminous efficiencies in solid states, and useful for electrophotography and as photoelectronic functional materials including nonlinear optical materials and conductive materials. The use of this borane derivative brings about an organic EL device characterized by low electricity consumption and high efficiency.
摘要:
A specific silole derivative represented by Formula (1) is incorporated into an organic electroluminescent element. Thus, the element can have a high efficiency and a long life. In Formula (1), R1 and R2 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, silyl, aryl, heterocyclic or alkenyl group and may be bonded with each other at the respective terminals; Ar1 and Ar2 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted aryl or heterocyclic group; and R3 to R10 each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, aryl or heterocyclic group and may be bonded with each other at the respective terminals.
摘要翻译:将由式(1)表示的特定的噻咯衍生物并入有机电致发光元件。 在式(1)中,R 1和R 2各自独立地表示取代或未取代的烷基,甲硅烷基,芳基,杂环或烯基,并且可以相互键合 终端; Ar1和Ar2各自独立地表示取代或未取代的芳基或杂环基; R 3〜R 10各自独立地表示取代或未取代的烷基,芳基或杂环基,并且可以在各自的末端彼此键合。
摘要:
A liquid crystal compound having a relatively low viscosity, a superior compatibility with other liquid crystalline compounds and suitable for preparing a liquid crystal device having a high response rate, and a superior liquid crystal composition containing the compound are provided, which compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is H, F, Cl, CN or 1-20C alkyl or alkenyl in which alkenyl one --CH.sub.2 -- group or two not adjacent --CH.sub.2 -- groups may be replaced by --O-- and in which alkenyl the position and number of the double bond may be optionally chosen; A.sup.1, A.sup.2 and A.sup.3 are ##STR2## the H atom(s) of which ##STR3## may be replaced by F, Cl or methyl; B.sup.1 and B.sup.2 are --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 O--, --OCH.sub.2 -- or single bond; n is 0 or 1; and m is 0 to 20.
摘要:
An optically active compound having a high twistability and almost no change in the intrinsic pitch depending on temperature, and a liquid crystal composition comprising the compound are provided, which optically active compound is expressed by the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each represent 1-20C alkyl or alkoxy, halogen or H; l, m and n each represent 0 or 1; and ##STR2## wherein Y represents H, halogen or cyano.