摘要:
An ultrasonic flow meter for measuring a flow rate in a flow path is provided having ultrasonic sensors each of which includes a semicircular or substantially circular disk shaped transducer. Such transducers are detachably mountable on an envelope of the flow path. The thickness of the ultrasonic sensors in the direction of the length of the flow path is reduced to improve a detection resolution. A plurality of the ultrasonic sensors are mounted on the flow path while keeping a predetermined distance therebetween in a length direction of the flow path, so that the flow rate can be measured from the difference of propagation times of ultrasonic waves between the ultrasonic sensors.
摘要:
A heat transport device includes a container having a hollow structure including a fluid channel, at least one thermal-receiver heat exchanger and one thermal-radiator heat exchanger arranged side-by-side on an outer wall of the container along the fluid channel, and driving heat exchangers at respective terminal portions of the container. In this heat transport device, both ends of the fluid channel are closed to prevent intrusion of external air, and a liquid and a gas are sealed in the fluid channel. The driving heat exchangers cause the liquid to oscillate in the container along the internal fluid channel. The heat transport device provides low acoustic noise performance, improved temperature controllability, high heat transportation and heat radiating capacities, and improved heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics.
摘要:
Inner peripheral grooves for transporting a liquid of a working fluid in the longitudinal direction of a first wick are provided along the first wick which transports the liquid contained in the evaporator to a heating portion in the evaporator by capillary force, and a liquid supply portion for supplying the liquid of the working fluid is further provided to the inner peripheral grooves. Therefore, the liquid of the working fluid can be efficiently supplied to the inner peripheral surface of the first wick with a simple structure, so that a loop type heat pipe which can be constantly stably operated can be obtained.
摘要:
A composition for curing proliferative skin diseases containing 4-carbamoyl-1-.beta.-D-ribofuranosyl-imidazolium 5-olate (mizoribine) as an active ingredient. It has a potent activity of inhibiting the growth of keratinocytes and an improved effect of curing psoriasis, so that it is useful for curing proliferative skin diseases. Further it has only an extremely reduced toxicity, is highly safe, and can be administered for long and perorally.
摘要:
In an electronic device which can be energized from one of a plurality of types of power sources, having art external power source connector for connection with an external power source, a power source identifying circuit identifies the power source from which the electronic device is energized, and a control circuit controls consumption of the power in accordance with the power source identified by the power source identifying means. The identification of the power source is made in accordance with the voltage on the connector. Additionally, the sum of the voltage on the connector and the voltage of the built-in battery may be used for the identification.
摘要:
A high-gloss, impact-resistant rubber-modified polystyrene composition, characterized in that said rubber-modified polystyrene consists essentially of(i) a polystyrene,(ii) dispersed particles of elastomeric polymers, and optionally polydimethylsiloxane and at least one member selected from the group consisting of mineral oil, and metallic salts or amides of higher fatty acids based on the total weight of the composition.
摘要:
In designing supersonic aircrafts, a method of designing a natural laminar flow wing is provided which reduces friction drag by delaying boundary layer transition under flight conditions of actual aircrafts. A target Cp distribution on wing upper surface, suited to natural laminarization in which boundary layer transition is delayed rearward in desired Reynolds number states, is defined by a functional type having as coefficients parameters depending on each spanwise station, a sensitivity analysis employing a transition analysis method is applied to the parameters, and a search is performed for the optimum combination of parameters to delay transition rearward.
摘要:
In a method of reflow soldering, a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is discharged to a first discharge voltage different from a second discharge voltage at an inflection point in a discharge curve of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having an axis of abscissa representing discharge capacity and an axis of ordinate representing discharge voltage. The discharged non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is placed on a substrate which is then exposed to a reflow soldering temperature to reflow solder the non-aqueous secondary battery to the substrate. The first discharge voltage is higher than the second discharge voltage to prevent degradation of characteristics of the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery resulting from decomposition of the non-aqueous electrolyte due to reaction of the non-aqueous electrolyte with excessive lithium ions in the cathode active material when the non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is exposed to the reflow soldering temperature.
摘要:
There is disclosed a bearing unit (5, 5a) for a wheel comprising a stationary race (6) having stationary race track surfaces (11a, 11b) on a peripheral surface on the stationary side thereof to be supported and fixed by a suspension system in its used state, a rotating race (8) having rotating race track surfaces (14a, 14b) on a peripheral surface on the rotating side so as to fix a wheel and a braking rotating member in its used state, and a plurality of balls (17) provided between the rotating race tracks and the stationary race tracks, wherein a standard value for the mutual difference in diameter between these balls is not more than 1.0 μm.
摘要:
There is disclosed a bearing unit (5, 5a) for a wheel comprising a stationary race (6) having stationary race track surfaces (11a, 11b) on a peripheral surface on the stationary side thereof to be supported and fixed by a suspension system in its used state, a rotating race (8) having rotating race track surfaces (14a, 14b) on a peripheral surface on the rotating side so as to fix a wheel and a braking rotating member in its used state, and a plurality of balls (17) provided between the rotating race tracks and the stationary race tracks, wherein a standard value for the mutual difference in diameter between these balls is not more than 1.0 μm.