摘要:
An active matrix display device comprises a substrate having an insulating surface, a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix form over the substrate, and a plurality of switching elements operationally connected to the pixel electrodes. Each of the switching elements further comprise a thin film transistor. The display device further includes a display medium comprising an emissive material that is capable of electrically changing luminous strength disposed at each of the pixel electrodes, and a driver circuit that includes a plurality of thin film transistors for driving the plurality of switching elements. Each of the plurality of thin film transistors comprise a crystallized semiconductor layer, a gate insulating film adjacent to the crystallized semiconductor layer and a gate electrode adjacent to the gate insulating film.
摘要:
A data holding control signal for each data line is supplied to a plurality of source followers that are connected together in parallel. The parallel-connected source followers are a combination of at least one first follower that is illuminated with laser light only once and at least one second follower that is illuminated twice. A width of the laser light illumination for crystallization is equal to a pitch of the source followers multiplied by an integer that is not less than 3.
摘要:
In a monolithic active matrix circuit that uses offset-gate TFTs in which the gate electrode is offset from the source and drain regions or TFTs whose gate insulating film is formed by vapor deposition, not only an active matrix circuit but also a drive circuit therefor is formed by using P-channel TFTs.
摘要:
An electromagnetic type molten metal supply device having superior accuracy in supplying molten metal. This device is comprised of a rotary vane that rotates in accordance with the movement of molten metal inside a molten metal transport conduit, and the amount of molten metal being transported can be measured by detecting the rotational frequency of the rotary vane.
摘要:
In an information processing system provided with a camera and a microphone, for transmitting and receiving information of a user to and from another information processing system through a transmission lime, image data of the user obtained by a camera is stored in a memory in advance. When one user communicates another user, image data of the one user is obtained by the camera and is synthesized with the image data stored in the memory in advance by image-processing. The clothes, hair, background, make-up etc. of the one user are made different to reality and the image data are transmitted to the another user in the communication.
摘要:
A structure for reducing the OFF current of an active matrix display. In the active matrix display, plural TFTs are connected in series with each one pixel electrode. Of these TFTs connected in series, at least one TFT excluding the TFTs located at opposite ends is maintained in conduction. Alternatively, at least one capacitor is connected between the junction of the drain and source of each TFT connected in series and an AC grounded point. Thus, the amount of electric charge released from auxiliary capacitors during cutoff of the TFTs is reduced.
摘要:
A driver circuit for use with an active matrix display. The driver circuit has a shift register circuit of a redundant configuration and consists of a main circuit and a preliminary circuit. When the main circuit becomes defective, the operating circuit is automatically switched from the main circuit to the preliminary circuit without physically cutting the circuitry by a laser beam or the like. The driver circuit is composed of a main shift register circuit and a preliminary shift register circuit connected in parallel with the main shift register circuit. The output from the final stage of flip-flop circuit of the flip-flop circuits forming the main shift register circuit is compared with the output from a monitoring flip-flop circuit connected with the output of the final stage of flip-flop circuit. Thus, the output signals from the flip-flop circuits of the main shift register circuit are switched respectively to the output signals from the flip-flop circuits of the preliminary shift register circuit.
摘要:
In an active matrix type liquid crystal display device which a liquid crystal is arranged between a pair of substrates, two TFTs are connected with each of the corresponding electrodes (for one pixel) formed on the substrates. The liquid crystal is driven and switched by the two TFTS. Since a voltage applied to the liquid crystal is divided by the two TFTS, a higher voltage than a withstanding voltage of a TFT is applied to the liquid crystal, so that voltages applied to the TFTs, that is, voltages applied between a source and a drain of each TFT are decreased. The voltages each has an opposite phase.
摘要:
Fluctuations in an image quality of an active matrix type display device are reduced. The active matrix type display device is driven by a drive circuit constructed of a shift register, an analog memory constructed of an analog switch and a capacitor, and an analog buffer formed by a thin-film transistor. In this drive circuit, a channel length of the thin-film transistor for constituting said analog buffer is made longer than a channel length of a thin-film transistor for constituting either said analog switch, or said shift register.
摘要:
The object of the invention is to change the output conditions of a data processing device in accordance with a user's working state, and thereby reduce user fatigue and stress. A keyboard is provided as an input device, the time intervals of depression of random pairs of key switches of the keyboard by a user are determined for all the key switch combinations of the keyboard, the scatter of the time intervals of depression of the pairs of key switches is regarded as an arbitrary distribution, a range determined by variance, in an arbitrary proportion, relative to the average value of the time interval distribution is determined, and if the time intervals of depression of arbitrary pairs of key switches by the user is outside this range, the data processing device's output conditions are altered.