Use of whole soft avocados for preparing avocado oil rich in unsaponifiables
    27.
    发明授权
    Use of whole soft avocados for preparing avocado oil rich in unsaponifiables 有权
    使用全软牛油制备富含不皂化物的鳄梨油

    公开(公告)号:US09422504B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US14368895

    申请日:2012-12-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of whole soft avocados to obtain an avocado oil rich in unsaponifiable, said unsaponifiable containing aliphatic acetogenins and/or their derivatives. Advantageously, the oil has an acid value less than or equal to 3 mgKOH/g. The invention also relates to a process for obtaining an avocado oil rich in unsaponifiable from whole soft avocados. said unsaponifiable containing aliphatic acetogenins and/or their derivatives. The invention also relates to an avocado oil rich in unsaponifiable obtainable by this process. The invention also relates to the use of the avocado oil to prepare a concentrate of avocado oil enriched in unsaponifiable or an avocado unsaponifiable rich in aliphatic furans. Finally, the invention relates to an avocado unsaponifiable rich in aliphatic furans or a concentrate of avocado oil enriched in unsaponifiable, obtainable from said avocado oil, for its use as a drug, advantageously in the prevention and/or the treatment of connective tissue disorders such as arthrosis, articular pathologies such as rhumatisms, or parodontal disorders, such as gingivitis or parodontitis.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用整个软的鳄梨来获得富含不皂化的所述不皂化的含脂肪酸乙偶姻和/或其衍生物的鳄梨油。 有利地,油的酸值小于或等于3mgKOH / g。 本发明还涉及一种从整个软鳄梨中获得不可皂化的鳄梨油的方法。 所述不可皂化的含脂肪族乙酰胆酸和/或其衍生物。 本发明还涉及一种富含不可皂化的鳄梨油,可通过该方法获得。 本发明还涉及鳄梨油用于制备富含不可皂化的鳄梨油的浓缩物或不可皂化的富含脂肪族呋喃的鳄梨油。 最后,本发明涉及不可皂化的富含脂肪呋喃的鳄梨或富含不皂化油的鳄梨油浓缩物,可从所述鳄梨油获得,用于药物,有利地用于预防和/或治疗结缔组织疾病,例如 作为关节病,关节病变如眩晕症或传染疾病,例如牙龈炎或牙菌斑。

    Liquid/liquid extraction
    28.
    发明授权
    Liquid/liquid extraction 有权
    液/液萃取

    公开(公告)号:US08957232B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13575402

    申请日:2011-01-31

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the extraction of all unsaponifiable fraction contained in a vegetable oil, an oil originating from a micro-organism or a vegetable butter or in a co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry, such as deodorization discharge. The method includes at least: A) a step comprising the transformation of the aforementioned oils, butter or co-product from the vegetable oil refining industry or oils originating from micro-organisms into a hydro-alcoholic solution by means of, in particular, a step selected from saponification and esterification steps; B) a step comprising the extraction of the hydro-alcoholic solution in which the fatty fraction is separated from the unsaponifiable fraction by means of liquid/liquid extraction; and C) an optional step comprising the purification of the unsaponifiable fraction, selected from the group containing crystallization and liquid/liquid extraction steps. According to the invention, at least one step from the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step B, the crystallization steps in step C and the liquid/liquid extraction steps in step C is performed using a first solvent system containing a concentration of solvent selected from among: fluorinated aromatic solvents, particularly trifluorotoluene (BTF) and hexafluorobenzene (BHF); tert-butyl ethers, particularly 2-ethoxy-2-methylpropane, also known as ethyl-tert-butyl-ether (ETBE); solvents comprising at least one silicon atom, particularly hexamethyldisiloxane (HMDS) and tetramethylsilane (TMS); methyl-tetrahydrofuran (MeTHF); and mixtures thereof, representing at least 50 vol.-% in relation to the total volume of the solvent system. The invention also relates to the fractions obtained using this method and to compositions containing said fractions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提取植物油,来自微生物或植物黄油的油或植物油精制工业的共同产品中所含的所有不皂化成分的方法,例如除臭排放物。 该方法至少包括:A)包括将来自植物油精炼工业的前述油,黄油或副产物或由微生物产生的油转化成水醇溶液的步骤,特别是通过 从皂化和酯化步骤中选择的步骤; B)包括通过液/液萃取提取其中脂肪级分与不皂化部分分离的水醇溶液的步骤; 和C)任选步骤,其包括纯化非皂化部分,其选自含有结晶和液/液萃取步骤的组。 根据本发明,从步骤B中的液/液萃取步骤,步骤C中的结晶步骤和步骤C中的液/液萃取步骤至少一步是使用含有浓度为 其中:氟化芳族溶剂,特别是三氟甲苯(BTF)和六氟苯(BHF); 叔丁基醚,特别是2-乙氧基-2-甲基丙烷,也称为乙基叔丁基醚(ETBE); 包含至少一个硅原子,特别是六甲基二硅氧烷(HMDS)和四甲基硅烷(TMS)的溶剂; 甲基 - 四氢呋喃(MeTHF); 和其混合物,相对于溶剂系统的总体积代表至少50vol。%。 本发明还涉及使用该方法获得的级分和含有所述级分的组合物。

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