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    Extended optical range system for monitoring motion of a member
    21.
    发明授权
    Extended optical range system for monitoring motion of a member 有权
    扩展光学范围系统，用于监视成员的运动

    公开(公告)号：US07725152B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

    申请号：US10937120

    申请日：2004-09-09

    Applicant: Chia Chyuan Kuo ,  George W. Coulston

    Inventor： Chia Chyuan Kuo ,  George W. Coulston

    IPC: A61B5/02

    CPC classification number: A41D13/1281 ,  A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/02233 ,  A61B5/02416 ,  A61B5/02438 ,  A61B5/02444 ,  A61B5/1126 ,  A61B5/1128 ,  A61B5/1135 ,  A61B5/6804 ,  A61B5/6805 ,  D04B1/14 ,  D10B2403/02431 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3008 ,  Y10T442/3024 ,  Y10T442/3382 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/40 ,  Y10T442/413

    Abstract: A garment and system includes a monitoring fabric comprising a first plurality of reflective yarns knitted or woven with a second plurality of stretchable yarns. The fabric exhibits both a light transmission property and a light reflection property. The amount of light transmitted through the fabric relative to the amount of light reflected by the fabric changes when the fabric stretches in response to motion, such as the motion induced by physiological activity (e.g., heart rate). The system includes at least one source of radiation having wavelength(s) in the range of 400 to 2200 nanometers and at least one detector responsive to such incident radiation. The source and detector are associated with the fabric such that the reception of incident radiation by the detector is directly affected by a change in the amount of light transmitted through the fabric relative to the amount of light reflected by the fabric when the fabric stretches. A signal processor converts a signal from the detector into a signal representative of at least one predetermined physiological parameter of a wearer of the garment.

    Abstract translation: 衣服和系统包括监测织物，其包括针织或编织有第二多根可拉伸纱线的第一组多个反射纱线。 织物表现出透光性和光反射性。 当织物响应运动（例如由生理活动引起的运动（例如心率））延伸时，通过织物传播的光量相对于由织物反射的光量而变化。 该系统包括至少一个具有400至2200纳米范围波长的辐射源和至少一个响应于这种入射辐射的检测器。 源和检测器与织物相关联，使得通过检测器的入射辐射的接收直接受到织物延伸时相对于由织物反射的光量的变化的影响。 信号处理器将来自检测器的信号转换成代表服装穿着者的至少一个预定生理参数的信号。

    Textile-based electrode
    23.
    发明授权
    Textile-based electrode 有权
    纺织电极

    公开(公告)号：US07966052B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-21

    申请号：US11672742

    申请日：2007-02-08

    Applicant: Christopher R. DeFusco ,  Yazbehl Velez Waters ,  Stacey B. Burr

    Inventor： Christopher R. DeFusco ,  Yazbehl Velez Waters ,  Stacey B. Burr

    IPC: A61B5/04

    CPC classification number: A61B5/0245 ,  A41D13/1281 ,  A61B5/04085 ,  A61B5/6805 ,  A61N1/0408 ,  A61N1/0484 ,  A61N1/0492 ,  D02G3/441 ,  D04B1/14 ,  D10B2403/02431

    Abstract: Two garments with textile based electrodes are disclosed. First, a wrist band for use with a cardiac patient remote monitoring system includes two fabric layers with integral textile-based electrodes. The textile based electrodes include a fabric portion having stretch-recovery non-conductive yarns and an electrically conductive region having stretch-recovery electrically conductive yarn filaments. The skin contacting surface of the band includes a conductive region formed as a continuous ring or stripe. A connector links the conductive region to a lead to a device. Second, an infant garment includes textile based electrodes at the torso region and optionally at other regions in order to monitor the infant's biophysical characteristics as the garment is worn.

    Abstract translation: 公开了具有织物基电极的两个衣服。 首先，与心脏病患者远程监测系统一起使用的腕带包括具有整体纺织物电极的两个织物层。 基于纺织品的电极包括具有拉伸恢复非导电纱线的织物部分和具有拉伸恢复导电丝线的导电区域。 带的皮肤接触表面包括形成为连续环或条纹的导电区域。 A连接器将导电区域连接到导线到设备。 第二，婴儿服装在躯干区域和任选地在其他区域包括基于纺织的电极，以便在服装穿着时监测婴儿的生物物理特性。

    Extended optical range reflective system for monitoring motion of a member
    24.
    发明授权
    Extended optical range reflective system for monitoring motion of a member 有权
    扩展的光学范围反射系统，用于监视构件的运动

    公开(公告)号：US07715897B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-05-11

    申请号：US10937119

    申请日：2004-09-09

    Applicant: George W. Coulston

    Inventor： George W. Coulston

    IPC: A61B5/02

    CPC classification number: A41D13/1281 ,  A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/02233 ,  A61B5/02416 ,  A61B5/02438 ,  A61B5/02444 ,  A61B5/1126 ,  A61B5/1128 ,  A61B5/1135 ,  A61B5/6804 ,  A61B5/6805 ,  D04B1/14 ,  D10B2403/02431 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3008 ,  Y10T442/3024 ,  Y10T442/3382 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/40 ,  Y10T442/413

    Abstract: A garment and system includes a monitoring fabric that exhibits a light reflection property and substantially no light transmission property when the fabric is illuminated with light having wavelength(s) in the range of 400 to 2200 nanometers. The amount of useful light reflected by the fabric into an aperture of acceptance defined with respect to an axis extending from the fabric relative to the amount of light lost to the aperture of acceptance detectably changes when the fabric stretches in response to motion, as the motion induced by physiological activity (e.g., heart rate). The system includes at least one radiation source and at least one radiation detector, with the detector disposed in the aperture of acceptance. The source and detector may be attached to the fabric in relative positions such that the reception of incident radiation by the detector is directly affected by a change in the amount of useful light reflected by the fabric into the aperture of acceptance as the fabric stretches in response to motion.

    Abstract translation: 服装和系统包括当织物用波长在400至2200纳米范围内的光照射时展现光反射性能并且基本上不具有透光性的监测织物。 由织物反射的相对于从织物延伸的轴相对于损失到接收孔的光量相对于接受孔的光线反射的孔的有用光的量可以在织物响应于运动而伸展时发生变化，作为运动 由生理活动引起（如心率）。 该系统包括至少一个辐射源和至少一个辐射检测器，其中检测器设置在接受孔中。 源和检测器可以在相对位置附接到织物，使得由于检测器的入射辐射的接收直接受到织物反射到接受孔中的有用光量的变化的影响，因为织物响应于伸展 动议。

    BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD HAVING AN EXTENDED OPTICAL RANGE
    25.
    发明申请
    BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD HAVING AN EXTENDED OPTICAL RANGE 有权
    血压监测系统和扩展光学范围的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100094146A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-15

    申请号：US12637887

    申请日：2009-12-15

    Applicant: George W. Coulston ,  Thomas A. Micka

    Inventor： George W. Coulston ,  Thomas A. Micka

    IPC: A61B5/02

    CPC classification number: A41D13/1281 ,  A61B5/022 ,  A61B5/02233 ,  A61B5/02416 ,  A61B5/02438 ,  A61B5/02444 ,  A61B5/1126 ,  A61B5/1128 ,  A61B5/1135 ,  A61B5/6804 ,  A61B5/6805 ,  D04B1/14 ,  D10B2403/02431 ,  Y10T442/30 ,  Y10T442/3008 ,  Y10T442/3024 ,  Y10T442/3382 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/40 ,  Y10T442/413

    Abstract: A system and method for monitoring blood pressure of a wearer has an inflatable arm cuff that is selectably inflatable to differing air pressures that incorporates a fabric having both a light transmission property and a light reflection property when the fabric is illuminated with light having wavelength(s) in the range from about 400 to about 2200 nanometers. A radiation source and a detector are attached to the fabric in relative positions such that the reception of incident radiation by the detector is directly affected by a change in the amount of light transmitted through the fabric relative to the amount of light reflected by the fabric as the fabric stretches in response to motion in the body of a wearer due to changes in the flow of blood through an artery disposed beneath the fabric occurring in consonance with variations in the air pressure within the inflatable cuff.

    Abstract translation: 用于监测穿戴者的血压的系统和方法具有可充气的臂箍，其可选地充气到不同的空气压力，其包含具有透光性和光反射性的织物，当织物用波长（s ）在约400至约2200纳米的范围内。 辐射源和检测器以相对位置附接到织物，使得由检测器接收入射辐射直接受到通过织物透射的光量相对于由织物反射的光量的变化的影响， 织物由于通过布置在织物下方的动脉的血液流动的变化而响应于穿着者身体中的运动而伸展，这与根据可充气袖带内的空气压力的变化而发生。

    Textile laminate structures including conductive elements and method for making such structures
    26.
    发明授权
    Textile laminate structures including conductive elements and method for making such structures 有权
    包括导电元件的纺织层压结构和用于制造这种结构的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07560671B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-07-14

    申请号：US11535218

    申请日：2006-09-26

    Applicant: Brian Wheeler ,  Joseph Gormley ,  Thomas A. Micka

    Inventor： Brian Wheeler ,  Joseph Gormley ,  Thomas A. Micka

    IPC: H05B3/02 ,  H05B1/00

    CPC classification number: A41D31/0038 ,  B32B7/02 ,  H05B3/28 ,  H05B3/342 ,  H05B2203/003 ,  H05B2203/005 ,  H05B2203/013 ,  H05B2203/017 ,  H05B2203/036

    Abstract: The invention provides a laminate construction for heating or warming with one or more electrically conductive patterns of conductive ink or paste formed on a first confronting surface of an insulating sheet, where each pattern is connected by one or more conductive elements (bus wires), and where each pattern and the conductive elements are between the confronting surfaces of insulating sheets. The laminate may include one or more stretch and recovery elements to cause the laminate to be more adaptable for securing about any three dimensional body. The laminate with heating elements therein may be incorporated into garments or other wearables or into warming textile structures (pads and blankets).

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于加热或加热导电油墨或糊状物的导电图案的层压结构，所述导电图案形成在绝缘片的第一相对表面上，其中每个图案通过一个或多个导电元件（母线）连接，以及 其中每个图案和导电元件在绝缘片的相对表面之间。 层压体可以包括一个或多个拉伸和回收元件，以使得层压体更适合于固定在任何三维体上。 其中具有加热元件的层压体可以结合到衣服或其它可穿戴材料中或加入纺织结构（垫和毯子）中。

    ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE ELASTIC COMPOSITE YARN, METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME, AND ARTICLES INCORPORATING THE SAME
    28.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE ELASTIC COMPOSITE YARN, METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME, AND ARTICLES INCORPORATING THE SAME 有权
    电导电弹性复合纱，其制造方法及其制品

    公开(公告)号：US20090145533A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-11

    申请号：US12365999

    申请日：2009-02-05

    Applicant: Eleni Karayianni ,  Omero Consoli ,  George W. Coulston ,  Klaus J. Regenstein

    Inventor： Eleni Karayianni ,  Omero Consoli ,  George W. Coulston ,  Klaus J. Regenstein

    IPC: H01B13/00

    CPC classification number: D02G3/441 ,  D02G3/328 ,  Y10T428/2922 ,  Y10T428/2924 ,  Y10T428/2925 ,  Y10T428/2936 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T442/3008 ,  Y10T442/3065 ,  Y10T442/313 ,  Y10T442/3146 ,  Y10T442/3976 ,  Y10T442/601 ,  Y10T442/602 ,  Y10T442/608 ,  Y10T442/655 ,  Y10T442/696

    Abstract: An electrically conductive elastic composite yarn comprises an elastic member that is surrounded by at least one conductive covering filament(s). The elastic member has a predetermined relaxed unit length L and a predetermined drafted length of (N×L), where N is a number preferably in the range from about 1.0 to about 8.0. The conductive covering filament has a length that is greater than the drafted length of the elastic member such that substantially all of an elongating stress imposed on the composite yarn is carried by the elastic member. The elastic composite yarn may further include an optional stress-bearing member surrounding the elastic member and the conductive covering filament. The length of the stress-bearing member is less than the length of the conductive covering filament and greater than, or equal to, the drafted length (N×L) of the elastic member, such that a portion of the elongating stress imposed on the composite yarn is carried by the stress-bearing member.

    Abstract translation: 导电弹性复合纱线包括由至少一个导电覆盖丝线围绕的弹性构件。 弹性构件具有预定的松弛单位长度L和（NxL）的预定牵伸长度，其中N是优选在约1.0至约8.0范围内的数字。 导电性覆盖长丝的长度大于弹性部件的牵伸长度，使得施加在复合纱线上的拉伸应力基本上全部由弹性部件承载。 弹性复合纱线还可以包括围绕弹性构件和导电覆盖丝线的任选的应力承载构件。 应力承载构件的长度小于导电覆盖长丝的长度，大于或等于弹性构件的牵伸长度（NxL），使得施加在复合纱线上的部分拉伸应力 由应力承载构件承载。

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