Composite material comprising activated carbon and expanded graphite
    21.
    发明授权
    Composite material comprising activated carbon and expanded graphite 有权
    复合材料包括活性炭和膨胀石墨

    公开(公告)号:US06790390B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-14

    申请号:US10182134

    申请日:2002-07-26

    IPC分类号: B01J2002

    摘要: The invention concerns a composite material comprising activated carbon and expanded graphite. The material is a block wherein the activated carbon is homogeneously and uniformly distributed in the form of microporous particles. The texture of said particles is characterised by a microporous volume W0 ranging between 0.1 cm3g−1 and 1.5 cm3g−1 and a mean pore dimension L0 ranging between 2 Å and 30 Å, the activated carbon particles have substantially the same texture wherever they are located in the composite material, the thermal conductivity levels of the material range between 1 and 100 Wm−1K−1. Said material is obtained by heat treatment of a mixture of expanded graphite and an activated carbon precursor in the presence of an activating agent at a temperature and for a time interval sufficient to obtain a wear rate of the activated carbon precursor ranging between 5 and 70% by mass.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及包含活性炭和膨胀石墨的复合材料。 该材料是其中活性炭以微孔颗粒的形式均匀均匀分布的嵌段。 所述颗粒的质地的特征在于微孔体积W0在0.1cm 3和1.5cm 3 -1之间,平均孔尺寸L 0在2和30之间, 活性炭颗粒在它们位于复合材料中的任何地方具有基本上相同的结构,材料的热导率范围在1至100 Wm -1 K -1之间。 所述材料通过在活化剂存在下在膨胀石墨和活性炭前体的混合物的温度和时间间隔内热处理而获得,所述温度和时间间隔足以获得活性炭前体的磨损速率为5-70% 的质量。

    Method of making a product from an expanded mineral
    22.
    发明申请
    Method of making a product from an expanded mineral 审中-公开
    从膨胀矿物制造产品的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20020193493A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-12-19

    申请号:US10168183

    申请日:2002-06-19

    IPC分类号: C08K003/34

    摘要: A method of making a finished product such as a building board includes the steps of forming a mixture of an expanded mineral such as exfoliated vermiculite and a thermosetting resin, pressing the mixture at a temperature in the range of from 100 to 220null C. inclusive to form a green product with a density in the range of from 200 to 650 kg/m3 inclusive, firing the green product in a kiln to its transition temperature to burn off substantially all of the organic constituents of the green product and thereby establish inorganic induced coherence to form the finished product, and allowing the finished product to cool.

    摘要翻译: 制造诸如建筑板材的成品的方法包括以下步骤:形成诸如剥离的蛭石的膨胀矿物和热固性树脂的混合物,将混合物在100-220℃的温度范围内压制,包括 以形成密度在200至650kg / m 3范围内的绿色产品,将窑中的绿色产品烧制至其转变温度,以消除绿色产品的基本上所有的有机成分,从而建立无机诱导的 一致性以形成成品,并允许成品冷却。

    Method for producing porous carbon material product
    23.
    发明授权
    Method for producing porous carbon material product 失效
    多孔碳材料制品的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5916499A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-29

    申请号:US927293

    申请日:1997-09-11

    IPC分类号: C04B38/00 C04B38/06 C01B31/02

    CPC分类号: C04B38/0675 C04B38/0022

    摘要: The bran has been less usable and have not been treated as industrial resources. The present invention is a method for producing a porous carbon material product and a hard porous carbon material product which have wide variety of functionalities utilizing such bran which is burned and carbonized stably. The method according to the present invention comprises of the steps of kneading bran with a thermosetting resin and an adequate amount of a solution including an adhesive paste or water, the bran is such as rice bran or wheat bran adjusted grain size; granulating the bran kneaded to predetermined grain size or less; molding the bran granulated in a metal mold by pressurizing and degassing to be a mold; burning and carbonizing the mold detached from the metal mold by heating to desired final burning temperature at a predetermined rate under inactive gas atmosphere or under vacuum; and cooling the mold from the final burning temperature to normal temperature at a predetermined rate.

    摘要翻译: 麸皮不太可用,没有被视为工业资源。 本发明是一种多孔碳材料制品和硬质多孔碳材料制品的制造方法,其特征在于,利用这种能稳定地燃烧和碳化的这种麸皮,具有多种功能。 根据本发明的方法包括以下步骤:将麸皮与热固性树脂捏合并加入足量的包含粘合剂糊或水的溶液,所述麸皮如米糠或麦麸调整的粒度; 将麸皮捏合至规定粒径以下; 通过加压和脱气成型模具来成型在金属模具中造粒的麸皮; 通过在惰性气体气氛或真空下以预定速率加热至期望的最终燃烧温度,将模具从金属模具中分离出来燃烧和碳化; 并以预定的速率将模具从最终燃烧温度冷却至常温。

    High-temperature porous-ceramic superconductors
    27.
    发明授权
    High-temperature porous-ceramic superconductors 失效
    高温多孔陶瓷超导体

    公开(公告)号:US4999322A

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-12

    申请号:US301480

    申请日:1989-01-26

    申请人: Franklin G. Reick

    发明人: Franklin G. Reick

    摘要: A method for fabricating a high-temperature ceramic superconductor having a Y-Ba-Cu-O or other copper-oxide composition of comparable properties so as to render the ceramic porous to define interlaced diffusion channels throughout the entire body of the ceramic. As a consequence, oxygen, an essential component thereof, will in the course of firing the ceramic, diffuse throughout the interior of the body and thereby interact and become integrated with the crystal structure of the ceramic to form a superconductor having superior properties. The resultant porous ceramic body may be used as a superconductive device, or it may be ground into particles and dispersed as a filler in a binder acting as a plastic agent that can be extruded, molded, or otherwise shaped to create a Meisner-effect shield, a cylindrical superconductive bearing or other superconductive structure.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于制造具有可比性质的Y-Ba-Cu-O或其它氧化铜组合物的高温陶瓷超导体的方法,以使陶瓷多孔化以在整个陶瓷体内限定交织的扩散通道。 因此,氧气的必要组分将在烧制陶瓷的过程中扩散到整个体内,从而相互作用并与陶瓷的晶体结构相结合,形成具有优异特性的超导体。 所得的多孔陶瓷体可以用作超导装置,或者可以将其研磨成颗粒并作为填料分散在作为塑料剂的粘合剂中,所述粘合剂可被挤出,模制或以其它方式成形以形成Meisner效应屏蔽 圆柱形超导轴承或其他超导结构。

    Sintered artefacts and the like
    29.
    发明授权
    Sintered artefacts and the like 失效
    烧结制品等

    公开(公告)号:US3891735A

    公开(公告)日:1975-06-24

    申请号:US31874772

    申请日:1972-12-27

    摘要: A fired refractory artefact with a fine matrix of apertures is manufactured by stacking layers of low ash paper with intervening layers of composite plastics material in sheets. The composite plastics material comprises powdered refractory material and a binder. The composite plastics material sheets are connected by ribs or walls of the composite plastics material formed, for example, in slots cut in the paper layers. The plastics material is cured and the artefact fired after burning off the paper.

    摘要翻译: 通过将低灰分纸层与复合塑料材料层叠在一起而制成具有细孔基体的烧制难熔物品。 复合塑料材料包括粉末状耐火材料和粘合剂。 复合塑料材料片通过复合塑料材料的肋或壁连接,例如形成在纸层中切割的槽中。 塑料材料被固化,并且在烧掉纸张后会烧毁人造物质。