Abstract:
A support and positioning structure includes an upper cradle (3) of V shape or C shape opening outwardly and a base (1) with an abutment (6) projecting upwardly and a support surface (5) inclined relative to the horizontal and extending over a distance less than the nominal diameter of a cylinder (7). The cylinder (7) is thus easily and correctly positioned in a stable fashion in a predetermined place and can be easily withdrawn to be moved.
Abstract:
Devices and methods for storing hydrogen fuels or other gaseous fuels. One embodiment of a container for storing gaseous fuels in accordance with an aspect of the invention comprises a high-pressure vessel configured to contain the gas in a high-pressure zone at a pressure significantly above atmospheric pressure. The container can also include a storing medium in the vessel and an inlet/outlet line extending through the vessel. The storing medium can have a plurality of storage spaces configured to physically bind molecules of the gas to the storing medium, and the inlet/outlet line can be a tube extending through the vessel in fluid communication with the storing medium. In operation, the high-pressure vessel is pressurized with a gaseous fuel (e.g., hydrogen) to a pressure significantly above atmospheric pressure (e.g., approximately 3,000-10,000 psi). The molecules of the gaseous fuel bind to the storing medium, and the pressure in the vessel drives additional molecules of the gaseous fuel into vacant spaces within the storing medium or in other regions of the vessel.
Abstract:
A post valve yoke (35, 150) is operative to engage with a tank or cylinder (154) for placing the tank in fluid communication with a high pressure source of gas. The yoke includes a yoke body (148). The upper ends of the yoke body include a bore (160). A plunger (158) is operative to slide through the bore. The yoke body includes an opening (146) that is operative to receive a post valve (152) of the tank. The yoke is operative to urge the post valve with the plunger into sealed engagement with a passageway (144) in the lower end (174) of each yoke responsive to the movement of a lever arm (156) in pivoting connection with the plunger. A trigger lock (176) is operative to lock the lever arm in an engaged position to prevent the yoke from accidently disengaging with the post valve.
Abstract:
A hydraulically operative post valve yoke mounting system. The system (10) includes one or more hydraulically operated yokes (41-44). Each yoke is operative to engage with a tank or cylinder (21-24) for placing the tanks in fluid communication with a high pressure source of gas (50). Each yoke includes a yoke body (140). The upper ends of each yoke body include a bore (116). A pin (104) is operative to slide through each bore. Each yoke body includes an opening (124) that is operative to receive a post valve (108) of a tank (110). Each yoke is operative to urge the post valve with the pin into sealed engagement with a passageway (142) in the lower end (114) of each yoke responsive to hydraulic fluid pressure. The hydraulic pressure may be supplied by a hydraulic pump (28) in fluid communication with hydraulic yoke.
Abstract:
An minimal magnetic-field measurement Dewar vessel including an inner container which contains a superconducting device and cooling medium; a radiation shield which a plurality of thin line stripes is electrically insulated and in a high strip dense state; an outer container which surrounds the radiation, and in which a vacuum state is kept; and a cooling apparatus which cools the radiation shield; wherein the number density and the width of, each thin line stripe arranged surrounding the superconducting device is larger and smaller than those values of a thin line stripe arranged in other areas, respectively. Further, by the above composition, the thermal resistance of the radiation shield can be reduced, and this can reduce magnetic noises and the evaporation amount of liquid helium.
Abstract:
A cryostatic vessel 12 is radially interconnected inside a tubular thermal shield 18. A shield first endplate 20 includes a plurality of spacers 30 which are disposed in axial abutment with a corresponding first endplate 14 of the vessel during assembly. A shield second endplate 22 is disposed in axial abutment against an opposite end of the shield, and includes alignment holes 36 receiving corresponding alignment pins 32 extending from an opposite endplate 16 of the vessel. The spacers maintain a predetermined clearance between the endplates of the vessel and shield which clearance is precisely maintained upon fixedly joining both shield endplates to the shield.
Abstract:
A post valve yoke (35, 150) is operative to engage with a tank or cylinder (154) for placing the tank in fluid communication with a high pressure source of gas. The yoke includes a yoke body (148). The upper ends of the yoke body include a bore (160). A plunger (158) is operative to slide through the bore. The yoke body includes an opening (146) that is operative to receive a post valve (152) of the tank. The yoke is operative to urge the post valve with the plunger into sealed engagement with a passageway (144) in the lower end (174) of each yoke responsive to the movement of a lever arm (156) in pivoting connection with the plunger. A trigger lock (176) is operative to lock the lever arm in an engaged position to prevent the yoke from accidently disengaging with the post valve.
Abstract:
A system and method for controlled rate freezing and storage of thermolabile substances. The system includes a storage unit for receiving product stored within a bag and an overlying protective canister associated with a robotic arm and reading device which places the canister in the preserving environment. A control system, driven by a computer monitors the ingress, egress and storage location and particularized profiles of the articles being placed in storage.
Abstract:
An installation for storing of natural gas or some other fluid comprises a lined underground storage space. Inside the rock wall of the storage space there is a concrete layer for supporting an inner impermeable lining layer. According to the invention, the concrete layer has a crack distribution control reinforcement layer closer to the impermeable lining layer than to the rock wall in order to divide large cracks into smaller cracks and distribute the cracks over a larger area of the impermeable lining layer. Further, also according to the invention, there is between the impermeable lining layer and the concrete layer a non-binding sliding layer to facilitate relative movements between the impermeable lining layer and the concrete layer.
Abstract:
In a high-calorie gas appliance (1) which is set with a replaceable fuel gas cassette (9) containing therein liquefied gas and has a burner (7) for burning vaporized fuel gas from the cassette, a heat transfer plate (15) is mounted on the gas appliance with its one end portion disposed near the burner (7) and its the other end portion in contact with the fuel gas cassette (9) so that a part of heat of combustion at the burner (7) is transferred to the fuel gas cassette (9) to heat the same. Further, a heat accumulator member (2) is disposed in contact with the heat transfer plate (15) in the position of contact of the heat transfer plate with the cassette (9). Thus temperature drop of the liquefied gas due to vaporization latent heat in response to gas supply from the cassette is suppressed, thereby ensuring stable gas supply even if the amount of gas in the cassette upon initiation burning is reduced and ensuring exhaustion of the cassette upon quenching.