Process for the production of acetic acid
    32.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of acetic acid 有权
    乙酸生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07342129B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-11

    申请号:US10516623

    申请日:2003-05-29

    IPC分类号: C07C51/12

    CPC分类号: C07C51/12 C07C53/08

    摘要: A process for the production of acetic acid by carbonylating methanol and/or a reactive derivative thereof with carbon monoxide in a carbonylation reactor containing a liquid reaction composition comprising an iridium carbonylation catalyst, methyl iodide co-catalyst, a finite concentration of water, acetic acid, methyl acetate, at least one promoter selected from ruthenium, osmium and rhenium and a stablising compound selected from the group consisting of alkali metal iodides, alkaline earth metal iodides, metal complexes capable of generating I−, salts capable of generating I−, and mixtures of two or more thereof wherein the molar ratio of promoter to iridium is greater than 2:1, and the molar ratio of stabilising compound to iridium is in the range [greater than 0 to 5]:1.

    摘要翻译: 在含有液体反应组合物的羰基化反应器中通过羰基化甲醇和/或其与一氧化碳的反应性衍生物生产乙酸的方法,所述液体反应组合物包含铱羰基化催化剂,甲基碘助催化剂,有限浓度的水,乙酸 乙酸甲酯,选自钌,锇和铼的至少一种助催化剂和选自碱金属碘化物,碱土金属碘化物,能够产生I-的金属络合物,能产生I-的盐的稳定化合物,和 其中两种或更多种的混合物,其中助催化剂与铱的摩尔比大于2:1,稳定化合物与铱的摩尔比在[大于0至5]:1范围内。

    Process for carbonylation of alkyl ethers
    33.
    发明授权
    Process for carbonylation of alkyl ethers 有权
    烷基醚羰基化方法

    公开(公告)号:US07309798B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-12-18

    申请号:US11417415

    申请日:2006-05-03

    IPC分类号: C07C67/36

    摘要: A product comprising a lower alkyl ester of a lower aliphatic carboxylic acid is produced by a process comprising reacting a lower alkyl ether with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst comprising mordenite and/or ferrierite, optionally including an additional framework metal such as gallium, boron and/or iron, under substantially anhydrous conditions. More specifically, methyl acetate is selectively produced by reaction of dimethyl ether with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst comprising mordenite or ferrierite, under substantially anhydrous conditions.

    摘要翻译: 包含低级脂族羧酸的低级烷基酯的产物是通过包括在包含丝光沸石和/或镁碱沸石的催化剂存在下使低级烷基醚与一氧化碳反应的方法制备的,任选地包括另外的骨架金属如镓, 硼和/或铁。 更具体地说,在基本上无水条件下,在包含丝光沸石或镁碱沸石的催化剂的存在下,通过二甲醚与一氧化碳反应选择性地生产乙酸甲酯。

    Tablet computer case for multiple viewing orientations
    35.
    发明授权
    Tablet computer case for multiple viewing orientations 有权
    平板电脑机箱,用于多种观看方向

    公开(公告)号:US08230992B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US12973007

    申请日:2010-12-20

    IPC分类号: B65D85/00 F16M11/00

    摘要: A case or cover for an electronic device such as a tablet computer is disclosed. This case allows the user to protect and personalize their tablet computer. The case allows the user to position the device for viewing in either portrait or landscape mode and does not require the user to hold the device in the desired orientation. The case may have a distinct hinge, with a stop that limits its rotational travel allowing the user to prop the electronic device up, at a desired viewing angle.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于诸如平板电脑的电子设备的壳体或盖子。 这种情况允许用户保护和个性化他们的平板电脑。 该情况允许用户将设备定位在纵向或横向模式下观看,并且不要求用户将设备保持在期望的方向。 壳体可以具有明显的铰链,其具有限制其旋转行程的停止,允许用户以期望的视角向上支撑电子设备。