摘要:
Disclosed are a tandem catalyst for synthesizing methyl acetate from carbon dioxide, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing methyl acetate using the same. The tandem catalyst of the present invention includes a first catalyst having a core-shell structure including a composite metal oxide core and a silica shell surrounding a surface of the composite metal oxide core, and a second catalyst including nano-ferrierite (N-FER) zeolite.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method for preparing a catalyst for a gasoline reaction of dimethyl ether that includes reacting a silica source, an aluminum source, and a structural derivative to synthesize a zeolite sol, mixing an alcohol with an organic template to form an emulsion phase, and adding a zeolite sol to the emulsion phase to perform a reaction.
摘要:
A method to remove silica from a silica containing material characterized in that it comprises (i) contacting said silica containing material with a first metal ion carbonate, to obtain a first composition, and (ii) heating said first composition in a vessel at a temperature sufficient to increase the pressure above the atmospheric pressure in said vessel or at a pressure of at least 2 bara and at a temperature of at least 80° C., preferably 100° C. wherein said pressure is preferably autogeneously generated, wherein the total amount of water of said first composition originating from (a) the silica containing material and from (b) the first metal ion carbonate is greater or equal to 4 mol of water per mol of metal ion carbonate, and wherein the first composition obtained at step (i) is not a suspension in water and is under solid state at standard temperature and pressure (STP), before the performance of step (ii) and wherein said silica containing material is a zeolite
摘要:
An improved process for producing hydrocarbons which comprises bringing oxygen-containing compounds into contact with a catalyst, said catalyst being a crystalline aluminosilicate, when determined after calcination in the air at 550.degree. C., having a composition represented by the following formula (I):pM.sub.2/n O.Al.sub.2 O.sub.3.qSiO.sub.2 (I)(wherein M represents at least one element selected from hydrogen, alkali metals, and alkaline earth metals, n represents the valence of M, and p and q each represent a molar ratio and are chosen within the ranges of 0.05.ltoreq.p.ltoreq.3.0, 5.ltoreq.q.ltoreq.500) and has a principal X-ray diffraction pattern as set forth in Table 1.
摘要:
Crystalline zeolites having a FER framework type wherein the crystallites have a dimension in the c-axis of about 500 nanometres (nm) or less, a method for their preparation and a process for the co-production of acetic acid and dimethyl ether comprising the step of contacting methyl acetate and methanol in the presence of catalysts comprising the crystalline zeolites.
摘要:
A colloidal suspension of LEV structure type crystalline molecular sieve, making the suspension by washing smaller crystallites from a previously found solid LEV product, and using the suspension as seeds in further crystalline molecular sieve syntheses.
摘要:
This invention describes a general process in which, by means of the use of tensioactives, it permits a reduction of the synthesis times for crystalline microporous materials based on silica with ducts with a pore opening formed of 10 or 12 tetrahedra of silica. This procedure is based on the addition of a tensioactive, which can be cationic, anionic or neutral, to the reaction mixture wherein the zeolite is formed. In addition, this new synthesis method increases the efficiency of the reagents used in the synthesis of zeolites and the stability of the materials formed, permitting the size of crystal to be controlled. And in cases wherein there exists competition for the growth of different microporous materials, it is possible to promote the appearance of one phase with respect to another competing with it by a proper selection of surfactant.
摘要:
Ferrierite is prepared by a method that provides extremely pure crystalline material. The method consists of preparing a mixture of silica, alumina, alkali metal and pyridine of a certain composition and heating said mixture to form the crystals. The SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and OH.sup.- /SiO.sub.2 are controlled to insure preparation of high SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 ratio, high surface area and high purity ferrierite. An improved olefin skeletal isomerization catalyst is prepared from a high silica to alumina ratio, high surface area and high purity ferrierite.
摘要翻译:镁镁沸石通过提供极纯的结晶材料的方法制备。 该方法包括制备具有一定组成的二氧化硅,氧化铝,碱金属和吡啶的混合物,并加热所述混合物以形成晶体。 控制SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3和OH- / SiO 2以确保制备高SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3比例,高表面积和高纯度镁碱沸石。 改进的烯烃骨架异构化催化剂由高二氧化硅与氧化铝比,高表面积和高纯度镁碱沸石制备。