SELECTIVE EMITTER SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20220165906A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-26

    申请号:US17322895

    申请日:2021-05-17

    摘要: A method for preparing a selective emitter solar cell includes: forming a textured surface with a plurality of protrusions in the first regions and the second regions of the surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein each protrusion has a cross-sectional shape that is trapezoidal or trapezoid-like in a thickness direction of the semiconductor substrate; performing a diffusion treatment on at least part of protrusions to form a first doped layer, and forming a first oxide layer above the first regions; re-etching the surface of the semiconductor substrate by using the first oxide layer as a mask, to etch each protrusion in the second regions to form a pyramid structure, such that the first doped layer in the second regions is etched to form a second doped layer with a doping concentration lower than a doping concentration of the first doped layer.

    Solar cell and photovoltaic module
    32.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12119423B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-15

    申请号:US18488909

    申请日:2023-10-17

    摘要: The solar cell includes a silicon substrate, multiple first electrodes, and multiple second electrodes. The solar cell further includes a tunneling oxide layer, multiple doped polysilicon layers, and at least one barrier layer. The at least one barrier layer is arranged between every adjacent two doped polysilicon layers in the multiple doped polysilicon layers, and the multiple first electrodes are electrically connected to different doped polysilicon layers. The solar cell provided according to the present application can reduce the total thickness of the polycrystalline silicon layer, so that a thinner polycrystalline silicon layer can reduce parasitic absorption, thereby increasing short-circuit current. Moreover, the risk of slurry burning through the tunneling oxide layer is reduced by the barrier layer, while reducing metal recombination, which increases the open circuit voltage of the solar cell, thereby improving the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar cell.

    PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL AND PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE
    34.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240274737A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-08-15

    申请号:US18480432

    申请日:2023-10-03

    摘要: A photovoltaic cell and a photovoltaic module. The photovoltaic cell includes a semiconductor substrate, a passivation layer arranged on a surface of the semiconductor substrate, a plurality busbars, and a plurality of electrode pads arranged on the passivation layer. Each of the plurality of electrode pads are electrically connected to an electrode line, and along a thickness direction of the photovoltaic cell, the plurality of electrode pads are arranged on a side of the plurality of busbars facing away from the passivation layer, or arranged on the passivation layer. Along a thickness direction of the photovoltaic cell, a vertical distance between a highest point of the plurality of electrode pads and a surface of the passivation layer is greater than or equal to a vertical distance between a highest point of the plurality of busbars and the surface of the passivation layer.

    METHOD FOR PREPARING SOLAR CELL, SOLAR CELL, AND TANDEM SOLAR CELL

    公开(公告)号:US20240234612A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-11

    申请号:US18616205

    申请日:2024-03-26

    摘要: A method for preparing a solar cell includes: providing a carrier plate and a separation auxiliary layer, forming a perovskite absorption layer, having a first side facing away from the separation auxiliary layer and a second side opposite to the first side and including a bonding matrix and monocrystal perovskite particles, over the separation auxiliary layer away from the carrier plate, at least some of the monocrystal perovskite particles having first convex surfaces and second convex surfaces protruding from the bonding matrix on the first and second side respectively, and a functional layer formed over a respective monocrystal perovskite particle; forming a first carrier transport layer on the first side of the perovskite absorption layer; forming a first conductive layer over the first carrier transport layer; removing the carrier plate and the separation auxiliary layer, and forming a second conductive layer on the second side of the perovskite absorption layer.

    Electrode structure, solar cell, and photovoltaic module

    公开(公告)号:US12021157B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-25

    申请号:US17964502

    申请日:2022-10-12

    IPC分类号: H01L31/02 H01L31/05 H01L31/18

    摘要: An electrode structure, a solar cell, and a photovoltaic module are provided. The electrode structure includes: busbars extending along a first direction and each including two sub-busbars arranged opposite to each other along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, each of the sub-busbars includes first sub-portions and second sub-portions that are spaced at intervals; fingers extending along the second direction and arranged at two sides of the busbars, the fingers are connected to the sub-busbars; and electrode pads sandwiched between the first sub-portions of the two sub-busbars and connected to the first sub-portions, the first sub-portion of at least one of the sub-busbars protrude towards a side away from the electrode pads.

    SOLAR CELL AND PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE
    38.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240204125A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-20

    申请号:US18298304

    申请日:2023-04-10

    摘要: A solar cell is disclosed, including a substrate having a first surface and an opposite second surface, and a first passivation contact structure. The first surface has a metal pattern region and a non-metal pattern region including a first region and a second region. The first region is closer to the second surface than the metal pattern region, and the second region is not closer to the second surface than the first region and is not further away from the second surface than the metal pattern region. The substrate has a doped layer formed in a portion of the substrate corresponding to the non-metal pattern region, and the doped layer has a top surface at the non-metal pattern region. The first passivation contact structure covers the metal pattern region and includes at least one first tunneling layer and at least one first doped conductive layer.

    PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

    公开(公告)号:US20240204116A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-20

    申请号:US18590798

    申请日:2024-02-28

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0216 H01L31/18

    摘要: The photovoltaic cell includes a silicon substrate, a first passivation layer, a second passivation layer, at least one silicon oxynitride layer, and at least one silicon nitride layer. The second passivation layer includes a first silicon oxide layer and at least one aluminum oxide layer, and a thickness of the at least one aluminum oxide layer is in a range of 4 nm to 20 nm. The number of silicon atoms is greater than the number of oxygen atoms in the at least one silicon oxynitride layer and the number of oxygen atoms is greater than the number of nitride atoms in the at least one silicon oxynitride layer. The first silicon oxide layer is disposed between the substrate and the at least one aluminum oxide layer, and a thickness of the first silicon oxide layer is in a range of 0.1 nm to 5 nm.

    METHOD FOR CRYSTAL PULLING
    40.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240125005A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-18

    申请号:US18149038

    申请日:2022-12-30

    IPC分类号: C30B15/22

    CPC分类号: C30B15/22 C30B29/06

    摘要: A method for crystal pulling is provided. The method includes the following. The method includes performing an equal-diameter process. The equal-diameter process is performed as follows. From the first equal-diameter stage to the third equal-diameter stage, the crystal rotation rate is gradually increased after starting at a first initial crystal rotation rate, and then is kept at a constant rotation rate after gradually increasing the crystal rotation rate. The crucible rotation rate is gradually increased from a first initial crucible rotation rate to a maximum crucible rotation rate after starting at the first initial crucible rotation rate in the first equal-diameter stage, the crucible rotation rate is kept at the maximum crucible rotation rate in the second equal-diameter stage, and the crucible rotation rate is gradually decreased after the second equal-diameter stage. The method further includes a cooling process.