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公开(公告)号：US06283908B1
公开(公告)日：2001-09-04
申请号：US09564774
申请日：2000-05-04
Applicant: James R. Powell , Morris Reich
Inventor： James R. Powell , Morris Reich
IPC: B09B300
Abstract: A method of filling a canister with vitrified waste starting with a waste, such as high-level radioactive waste, that is cooler than its melting point. Waste is added incrementally to a canister forming a column of waste capable of being separated into an upper zone and a lower zone. The minimum height of the column is defined such that the waste in the lower zone can be dried and melted while maintaining the waste in the upper zone below its melting point. The maximum height of the column is such that the upper zone remains porous enough to permit evolved gases from the lower zone to flow through the upper zone and out of the canister. Heat is applied to the waste in the lower zone to first dry then to raise and maintain its temperature to a target temperature above the melting point of the waste. Then the heat is applied to a new lower zone above the melted waste and the process of adding, drying and melting the waste continues upward in the canister until the entire canister is filled and the entire contents are melted and maintained at the target temperature for the desired period. Cooling of the melted waste takes place incrementally from the bottom of the canister to the top, or across the entire canister surface area, forming a vitrified product.
Abstract translation: 一种用玻璃化废弃物填充罐的方法，其以比其熔点更冷的废物（例如高放射性废物）开始。 废弃物逐渐加入到形成能够分离成上部区域和下部区域的废弃物塔的罐中。 定义柱的最小高度，使得下部区域中的废物可以被干燥和熔化，同时将上部区域中的废物保持在其熔点以下。 柱的最大高度使得上部区域保持足够多孔，以允许来自下部区域的放出的气体流过上部区域并且流出罐。 将热量施加到下部区域中的废物中以首先干燥，以将其温度升高至高于废物熔点的目标温度。 然后将热量施加到熔融废物上方的新的下部区域，并且在罐中向上加入，干燥和熔化废物的过程继续向上，直到整个罐被填充，并且将整个内容物熔化并保持在目标温度 期望期 熔化的废物的冷却从罐的底部到顶部或整个罐表面区域逐渐发生，形成玻璃化产品。
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公开(公告)号：US5678237A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-14
申请号：US668906
申请日：1996-06-24
Applicant: James R. Powell , Morris Reich , Robert Barletta
Inventor： James R. Powell , Morris Reich , Robert Barletta
Abstract: A method for the in-situ vitrification of waste materials in a disposable can that includes an inner container and an outer container is disclosed. The method includes the steps of adding frit and waste materials to the inner container, removing any excess water, heating the inner container such that the frit and waste materials melt and vitrify after cooling, while maintaining the outer container at a significantly lower temperature than the inner container. The disposable can is then cooled to ambient temperatures and stored. A device for the in-situ vitrification of waste material in a disposable can is also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种包括内容器和外容器的一次性罐中的废料原位玻璃化的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：向内部容器中加入玻璃料和废料，除去多余的水，加热内部容器，使得玻璃料和废料在冷却后熔化和玻璃化，同时将外部容器保持在比 内容器 然后将一次性罐冷却至环境温度并储存。 还公开了一次性罐中废料原位玻璃化的装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5086756A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-11
申请号：US637142
申请日：1991-01-03
Applicant: James R. Powell
Inventor： James R. Powell
IPC: A61C17/02
CPC classification number: A61C17/02
Abstract: A device for irrigating the oral cavity with liquid from a commercially available, factory prepared package or container which includes a discharge nozzle and a hand operated pump unit for delivering an antiplaque or similar liquid of therapeutic value to areas in the oral cavity which are remote and difficult to reach. The package or container is provided with a female module having a specifically configured opening to accept a male module on the pump unit with the modules including interlocking components which are engaged and disengaged by a partial rotation and including a seal which provides a leak proof communication between the interior of the container or package and the pump unit with the configuration of the modules being such that a specific mating configuration must be used in order to connect the modules. The package or container includes an upper end portion that is openable and separate from the liquid containing portion to provide a storage area for the pump unit.
Abstract translation: 一种用于从市售的工厂制备的包装或容器中用液体冲洗口腔的装置，其包括排出喷嘴和手动泵单元，用于将治疗价值的抗牙斑或类似液体输送到口腔中远离的区域， 难以到达 该包装或容器设置有具有特殊构造的开口的母模块，以在泵单元上接纳阳模块，模块包括通过部分旋转接合和分离的互锁部件，并且包括密封件，该密封件提供 容器或包装的内部以及具有模块的配置的泵单元使得必须使用特定的配合配置以便连接模块。 包装或容器包括可开启并与液体容纳部分开的上端部分，以为泵单元提供储存区域。
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公开(公告)号：US10173791B2
公开(公告)日：2019-01-08
申请号：US15093596
申请日：2016-04-07
Applicant: James R. Powell
Inventor： James R. Powell
Abstract: A system and method for magnetically launching projectiles or spacecraft includes an electromagnetic launcher including a launch tube, and a launch craft. The launch tube includes electrically conducting rails energized along the length of the rails, and a transverse direct current magnetic field is generated along the launch tube, and upper and lower conductors and loops of conducting material on the launch craft are provided for magnetic levitation, stabilization and propulsion of the launch craft in cooperation with the transverse direct current magnetic field. A transverse direct current magnetic field is applied to the launch tube and the launch craft during launching of the launch craft, and the launch craft is magnetically levitated and stabilized to minimize contact between the launch craft and the launch tube as the launch craft travels within the launch tube.
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35.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20160297548A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：US15093596
申请日：2016-04-07
Applicant: James R. Powell
Inventor： James R. Powell
Abstract: A system and method for magnetically launching projectiles or spacecraft includes an electromagnetic launcher including a launch tube, and a launch craft. The launch tube includes electrically conducting rails energized along the length of the rails, and a transverse direct current magnetic field is generated along the launch tube, and upper and lower conductors and loops of conducting material on the launch craft are provided for magnetic levitation, stabilization and propulsion of the launch craft in cooperation with the transverse direct current magnetic field. A transverse direct current magnetic field is applied to the launch tube and the launch craft during launching of the launch craft, and the launch craft is magnetically levitated and stabilized to minimize contact between the launch craft and the launch tube as the launch craft travels within the launch tube.
Abstract translation: 用于磁力发射射弹或航天器的系统和方法包括包括发射管和发射工具的电磁发射器。 发射管包括沿着轨道长度通电的导电轨道，沿着发射管产生横向直流磁场，并且在发射工具上的导电材料的上下导体和环路被提供用于磁悬浮，稳定 并与横向直流磁场协同推进发射工艺。 在启动发射工具时，横向直流磁场施加到发射管和发射工具，并且发射工具被磁悬浮和稳定，以使发射工艺和发射管之间的接触最小化，因为发射工具在 发射管。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US06941878B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10605384
申请日：2003-09-26
Applicant: James R Powell , Morris Reich
Inventor： James R Powell , Morris Reich
CPC classification number: G21F9/305 , B09B3/005 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/0336 , C03B5/26 , C03B5/43 , Y02P40/52
Abstract: A melter for the vitrification of waste, and method of using the melter, in the form of a disposal canister, wherein the melter is capable of filling multiple disposal canisters of waste and subsequently of being filled with vitrified waste and disposed of in like manner to that of a disposal canister. In the method of the invention, while waste is loaded into the melter, it is melted and then allowed to flow out of the melter and into a disposal container. The filled disposal container is then removed and and replaced with an empty disposal container. This is repeated until a fixed number of disposal containers are filled. Then, the melter is filled with vitrified waste and disposed of in the same manner as for a disposal canister.
Abstract translation: 用于废弃物玻璃化的熔化器和使用熔化器的方法以处理罐的形式，其中胶机能够填充废弃物的多个废弃物，随后填充玻璃化废物并以类似方式处理 处置罐的那个。 在本发明的方法中，当将废物装入胶机时，熔化，然后允许其从熔化器流出并进入处理容器。 然后将填充的处理容器取出并用空的处理容器代替。 直到固定数量的处理容器被填满。 然后，以与废弃罐相同的方式填充玻璃化废物并进行处理。
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公开(公告)号：US06485404B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-26
申请号：US10063260
申请日：2002-04-04
Applicant: James R. Powell , Morris Reich
Inventor： James R. Powell , Morris Reich
IPC: B09B300
Abstract: A process of making vitrified waste in a crucible and inserting the crucible and vitrified waste into an outer container after vitrification. The outer container is then sealed.
Abstract translation: 在坩埚中制造玻璃化废物并将坩埚和玻璃化废物在玻璃化之后插入外部容器的过程。 然后将外容器密封。
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38.发明授权Electromagnetic induction suspension and horizontal switching system for a vehicle on a planar guideway 失效用于平面导轨上车辆的电磁感应悬架和水平切换系统
公开(公告)号：US5865123A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US883881
申请日：1997-06-27
Applicant: James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
Inventor： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
CPC classification number: B61B13/08 , B60L13/003 , B60L13/04 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L2200/26
Abstract: The electromagnetic induction suspension and horizontal switching system for a vehicle on a substantially planar guideway provides vertical lift and stability and lateral stability for a vehicle. The system provides inherent vertical lift, as well as vertical and lateral stability, including pitch, yaw and roll stability. Moreover, the suspension and stabilization system of the present invention allows electronic, horizontal switching between multiple substantially planar guideways such as a mainline guideway and a secondary guideway, which may be accomplished at speeds over 300 m.p.h. Proximal to and within a switching area at the intersection of the mainline guideway and the secondary guideway, the respective lift and stability systems for each guideway coexist and may be switched on or off, depending on the path chosen for the vehicle.
Abstract translation: 用于车辆在基本上平面导轨上的电磁感应悬架和水平切换系统为车辆提供垂直提升和稳定性和横向稳定性。 该系统提供固有的垂直升降，以及垂直和横向稳定性，包括俯仰，偏航和滚动稳定性。 此外，本发明的悬架和稳定系统允许在多个基本上平面的导轨（例如主导轨和第二导轨）之间进行电子水平切换，其可以以超过300m.p.h的速度完成。 靠近主导线导轨和次导轨的交叉口处的开关区域内，每个导轨的相应升降机和稳定系统共存，并且可以根据为车辆选择的路径而被接通或断开。
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39.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5655458A
公开(公告)日：1997-08-12
申请号：US565251
申请日：1995-11-30
Applicant: James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
Inventor： James R. Powell , Gordon T. Danby , John Morena
CPC classification number: B61B13/08 , B60L13/003 , B60L13/04 , B60L13/06 , B60L13/08 , B60L2200/26
Abstract: The electromagnetic induction suspension and horizontal switching system for a vehicle on a substantially planar guideway provides vertical lift and stability and lateral stability for a vehicle. The system provides inherent vertical lift, as well as vertical and lateral stability, including pitch, yaw and roll stability. Moreover, the suspension and stabilization system of the present invention allows electronic, horizontal switching between multiple substantially planar guideways such as a mainline guideway and a secondary guideway, which may be accomplished at speeds over 300 m.p.h. Proximal to and within a switching area at the intersection of the mainline guideway and the secondary guideway, the respective lift and stability systems for each guideway coexist and may be switched on or off, depending on the path chosen for the vehicle.
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40.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4226369A
公开(公告)日：1980-10-07
申请号：US934552
申请日：1978-08-17
Applicant: Thomas E. Botts , James R. Powell
Inventor： Thomas E. Botts , James R. Powell
Abstract: An apparatus and method for the destruction of particles entrained in a gas stream are disclosed. Destruction in the context of the subject invention means the fragmentation and/or vaporization of particles above a certain size limit. The subject invention contemplates destroying such particles by exposing them to intense bursts of laser light, such light having a frequency approximately equal to or less than the mean size of such particles. This invention is particularly adopted to the protection of turbine blades in open cycle coal-fired turbine systems. Means for introducing various chemical species and activating them by exposure to laser light are also disclosed.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于破坏夹带在气流中的颗粒的装置和方法。 在本发明的上下文中的破坏意味着颗粒在某一尺寸限度之上的破碎和/或汽化。 本发明考虑通过将它们暴露于强烈的激光脉冲来破坏这样的颗粒，这种光的频率大约等于或小于这种颗粒的平均尺寸。 本发明特别适用于开放式燃煤轮机系统中的涡轮叶片的保护。 还公开了引入各种化学物质并通过暴露于激光来激活它们的方法。
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