Reception data expander having noise reduced in generation of reception
data error
    31.
    发明授权
    Reception data expander having noise reduced in generation of reception data error 失效
    接收数据扩展器在产生接收数据错误时具有降低的噪声

    公开(公告)号:US5925146A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-20

    申请号:US924503

    申请日:1997-09-05

    CPC分类号: H04B14/068

    摘要: A reception data expander includes: an adaptive differential pulse code modulation (ADPCM) decoder activated when error detection information attains a reception data error nondetected state for expanding an input ADPCM code into a PCM (pulse code modulation) code, and inhibited of its decoding process operation when the error detection information indicates an error detected state; a memory circuit set to a write state when the error detection information attains an error nondetected state for sequentially storing generated ADPCM code, and outputting a stored PCM code when the error detection information is rendered to an error detected state; and a reconstructed output switch for selecting and providing to the next PCM decoder a PCM code when the error detection information attains an error nondetected state, and a PCM code read out from the memory circuit when the error detection information attains an error detected state. Noise generation arising from discontinuity of an ADPCM code at the time of reception data generation can be suppressed effectively without increasing the device complexity and power consumption.

    摘要翻译: 接收数据扩展器包括:当错误检测信息达到用于将输入的ADPCM码扩展为PCM(脉冲编码调制)码的接收数据错误非检测状态时激活的自适应差分脉冲编码调制(ADPCM)解码器,并且禁止其解码处理 当错误检测信息指示错误检测状态时的操作; 当错误检测信息达到用于顺序存储所生成的ADPCM代码的错误检测状态时,设置为写入状态的存储器电路,并且当将错误检测信息呈现为错误检测状态时,输出存储的PCM代码; 以及重构输出开关,用于当错误检测信息达到错误检测状态时,向下一PCM解码器提供PCM代码,以及当错误检测信息达到错误检测状态时从存储器电路读出的PCM代码。 可以有效地抑制在接收数据生成时由ADPCM码的不连续性引起的噪声产生,而不会增加器件的复杂度和功耗。

    Ferromagnetic metal powder
    32.
    发明授权
    Ferromagnetic metal powder 失效
    铁磁金属粉末

    公开(公告)号:US5591535A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-07

    申请号:US432467

    申请日:1995-05-01

    摘要: There is provided an accicular ferromagnetic metal powder with which one can produce magnetic media for high-density recording that are improved in storage stability and magnetic characteristics.The improved ferromagnetic metal powder essentially consists of iron and 50 atm % based on the amount of iron of cobalt and at least one of aluminum and yttrium or any other rare earth element and contains no more than 0.05 wt % of an element of Group Ia of the periodic table (Li, Na, K). The amount of aluminum is in the range of 0.1-30 atm %, the amount of yttrium or any other rare earth element is in the range of and 0.1-10 atm %, each being based on the total quantity of the metal elements present. In either of these cases, the residue of an element of Group IIa of the periodic table (Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba) is preferably 0.1 wt % or less.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种指状铁磁金属粉末,可以制造高密度记录的磁性介质,其具有改善的储存稳定性和磁特性。 改进的铁磁性金属粉末基于铁和50atm%,基于钴的量和铝和钇或任何其它稀土元素中的至少一种,并且含有不超过0.05wt%的Ia族元素 周期表(Li,Na,K)。 铝的量在0.1-30atm%的范围内,钇或任何其它稀土元素的量在0.1-10atm%的范围内,各自以所存在的金属元素的总量为基准。 在这些情况下,元素周期表IIa族元素(Mg,Ca,Sr,Ba)的残基优选为0.1重量%以下。

    Flexible photovoltaic device and manufacturing method thereof
    33.
    发明授权
    Flexible photovoltaic device and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    柔性光伏器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5215598A

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-01

    申请号:US745182

    申请日:1991-08-15

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0392 H01L31/048

    摘要: A flexible photovoltaic device comprises a first, insulating and flexible resin layer; a first electrode formed on the first resin layer; a flexible resin type locking member formed having satisfactory adherence and formed along the inner periphery of the transparent electrode; a semiconductor layer formed to cover the first electrode and the locking member for photoelectric conversion; a second electrode formed on the semiconductor layer; and a second insulating and flexible resin layer formed on the second electrode.

    摘要翻译: 柔性光伏器件包括第一绝缘和柔性树脂层; 形成在第一树脂层上的第一电极; 形成为具有令人满意的粘着性并且沿着透明电极的内周形成的柔性树脂型锁定件; 半导体层,形成为覆盖第一电极和用于光电转换的锁定构件; 形成在所述半导体层上的第二电极; 以及形成在所述第二电极上的第二绝缘和柔性树脂层。

    Molten carbonate fuel cell
    34.
    发明授权
    Molten carbonate fuel cell 失效
    熔融碳酸盐燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:US4554225A

    公开(公告)日:1985-11-19

    申请号:US594980

    申请日:1984-03-29

    IPC分类号: H01M4/86 H01M8/02 H01M8/14

    摘要: In a molten carbonate fuel cell wherein a cathode and an anode of porous material formed in contact with an electrolyte layer, each of the cathode and anode comprises a bilayered structure having a first porous layer located at the side of the electrolyte layer and a second porous layer at the side of an element for supplying a fuel (or oxidant) gas and consisting of a sintered layer of a fibrous material. Pores in at least a portion of the first porous layer, which is adjacent to the electrolyte layer, have a size allowing capillary action of a molten carbonate, and pores of the second porous layer have a size not allowing capillary action.

    摘要翻译: 在其中形成与电解质层接触的多孔材料的阴极和阳极的熔融碳酸盐燃料电池中,阴极和阳极中的每一个包括双层结构,其具有位于电解质层侧的第一多孔层和第二多孔 在用于供应燃料(或氧化剂)气体并由纤维材料的烧结层组成的元件的侧面上的层。 与电解质层相邻的第一多孔层的至少一部分中的孔具有允许熔融碳酸盐的毛细作用的尺寸,并且第二多孔层的孔具有不允许毛细管作用的尺寸。

    Robot
    36.
    发明授权
    Robot 有权
    机器人

    公开(公告)号:US06917856B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-07-12

    申请号:US10343913

    申请日:2002-04-12

    申请人: Kenji Murata

    发明人: Kenji Murata

    CPC分类号: B25J9/1674 G05B2219/40218

    摘要: It is constructed so as to detect a joint movement position of a robot arm by a position detector and a joint movement speed is calculated from change amounts of the joint movement position and elapsed time and is compared with an allowable movement speed and unlocking and locking of a brake are controlled so that the joint movement speed of an arm at the time of brake unlocking becomes within a constant value even when a shape, an attitude and a load condition of the robot arm vary. Therefore, movement work of the arm by the brake unlocking can be performed alone and a robot with high safety can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 其结构是通过位置检测器检测机器人手臂的关节运动位置,并且根据关节运动位置和经过时间的变化量计算关节运动速度,并将其与允许的运动速度进行比较并解锁和锁定 控制制动器,使得即使当机器人手臂的形状,姿态和负载条件变化时,制动器解锁时的臂的关节移动速度也变为恒定值。 因此,可以单独执行通过制动器解锁的臂的移动工作,并且可以获得具有高安全性的机器人。

    Sub woofer system
    37.
    发明授权
    Sub woofer system 失效
    次低音扬声器系统

    公开(公告)号:US06771784B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-03

    申请号:US09926319

    申请日:2002-01-09

    申请人: Kenji Murata

    发明人: Kenji Murata

    IPC分类号: H03G500

    CPC分类号: H04R1/26 H04R3/04 H04R3/14

    摘要: A sub woofer system is constituted of a real time digital signal processing part 5 that includes an A/D converter 5a, a low pass filter block 5b, a delay block 5c, and a D/A converter block 5d, an analog power amplifier 6 and a speaker 7. The length of delay time of the delay block 5c is set so that the length of group delay time of the digital signal processing part 5 may equal an integral multiple of the length of time corresponding to one wavelength of the crossover point frequency between the digital signal processing part 5 and a main speaker 4. The signal processing is performed under the conditions that have been set as such. In this case, a construction is made up wherein the length of a group delay time produced in the digital type real time digital signal processing part can be set to a given value. By this construction, it is possible to provide a sub woofer system which can improve the phase interference between the main speaker and the sub woofer system at the crossover point between the two.

    摘要翻译: 低音扬声器系统由包括A / D转换器5a,低通滤波器块5b,延迟块5c和D / A转换器块5d的实时数字信号处理部分5构成,模拟功率放大器6 和扬声器7.延迟块5c的延迟时间的长度被设置为使得数字信号处理部分5的组延迟时间的长度可以等于与交叉点的一个波长相对应的时间长度的整数倍 在数字信号处理部分5和主扬声器4之间的频率。信号处理在已被设置为这样的条件下执行。 在这种情况下,构成了数字型实时数字信号处理部中产生的群延迟时间的长度可以设定为给定值的结构。 通过这种结构,可以提供一种可以在两者之间的交叉点改善主扬声器和次低音扬声器系统之间的相位干扰的次低音扬声器系统。

    Flexible photovoltaic device and manufacturing method thereof
    40.
    发明授权
    Flexible photovoltaic device and manufacturing method thereof 失效
    柔性光伏器件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5069727A

    公开(公告)日:1991-12-03

    申请号:US578088

    申请日:1990-09-05

    IPC分类号: H01L31/0392 H01L31/048

    摘要: A flexible photovoltaic device comprises a first transparent, insulating, and flexible resin layer; a transparent electrode formed on the first resin layer; a flexible resin type locking member formed having satisfactory adherence along the inner periphery of the transparent electrode; a semiconductor layer formed to cover the transparent electrode and the locking member for photoelectric conversion; a back electrode formed on the semiconductor layer; and a second insulating and flexible resin layer formed on the back electrode.

    摘要翻译: 柔性光伏器件包括第一透明,绝缘和柔性树脂层(2); 形成在第一树脂层(3)上的透明电极; 沿着透明电极(3)的内周具有令人满意的粘着性的柔性树脂型锁定件(3a); 形成为覆盖透明电极(3)的半导体层(4)和用于光电转换的锁定构件(3a); 形成在所述半导体层(4)上的背面电极(5)。 以及形成在所述背面电极(5)上的第二绝缘和柔性树脂层(14)。