摘要:
In order to close or cover micropipes, which generally are formed in SiC bulk material, one sputters or deposits or grows a layer of silicon on the backside of a micromachined silicon carbide diaphragm. This is followed by an oxidation process. In this approach, the deposition of silicon reduces or completely plugs the micropipes. After the silicon deposition, the wafer is oxidized which completely closes the otherwise reduced micropipes. Since the oxidation process is significantly faster than silicon and SiC, it is significantly easier to close even the largest of micropipes. The thickness of the silicon, the processing for depositing or growing silicon, and the process of oxidation can be adjusted to close micropipes in different SiC materials.
摘要:
A method for passivating diamond films to substantially prevent them from oxidizing at temperatures up to 800.degree. C. in an oxygen atmosphere. The method involves depositing one or more passivating layers over the diamond film wherein one of the layers is nitride and the other layer is quartz. The passivation technique is directly applicable to diamond sensor pressure transducers and enable them to operate at temperatures above 800.degree. C. in oxygen environments. The passivation technique also provides an economical and simple method for patterning diamond films.
摘要:
A pressure transducer comprising at least one diaphragm formed in a wafer of semiconducting material, the at least one diaphragm being spaced from a first surface of the wafer, a first layer of semiconducting material disposed over the at least one diaphragm, the first layer forming at least one resonating beam over the at least one diaphragm, and a plurality of resistor elements formed from a third layer of semiconducting material disposed over the at least one resonating beam, and isolation means for dielectrically isolating the at least one resonating beam from the at least one diaphragm.
摘要:
A piezoresistive sensor device and method for making the same are disclosed. The device comprises a silicon wafer having piezoresistive elements and contacts in electrical communication with the elements. The device further comprises a contact glass coupled to the silicon wafer and having apertures aligned with the contacts. The device also comprises a non-conductive frit for mounting the contact glass to a header glass, and a conductive non-lead glass frit disposed in the apertures and in electrical communication with the contacts. The method for making the device comprises bonding a contact glass to a silicon wafer such that apertures in the glass line up with contacts on the wafer, and filling the apertures with a non-lead glass frit such that the frit is in electrical communication with the contacts. The use of a lead free glass frit prevents catastrophic failure of the device in ultra high temperature applications.
摘要:
A system for measuring a multiplicity of pressures as those experienced by a model in a wind tunnel is depicted. The system includes individual sensor devices which are connected to an electronics module. The sensors may be connected to the electronics module via a cable in a first embodiment. In an alternate embodiment, the sensors may be connected to the electronics module via a mating connector located therebetween. A memory component which stores compensation coefficients associated with each of the sensors may also be included in the system to correct errors associated with each sensor. The advantage of the various embodiments is that each sensor does not have any compensation stored thereon and thus, the sensors can be made very small to operate at very high temperatures without any loss of accuracy.
摘要:
A novel flexible transducer structure is suitable for attaching to curved surface such as the leading edge of an aircraft wing. The structure comprises a thin flexible sheet of an insulating material with a leadless transducer secured to the sheet. The sheet is then placed over the curved surface and assumes the curvature of the surface. The transducer secured to the sheet provides an output of pressure according the pressure exerted on the sheet. The sheet basically is fabricated from a thin material such as Kapton and is flexible so as to assume the curvature of the surface with the transducer being exposed to pressure applied to the curved surface. The sensor in conjunction with the flexible sheet allows pressure to be measured without disturbing the air flow patterns of the measuring surfaces and because of its construction, is moisture resistant over a large variety of atmospheric conditions.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor-on-insulator device including: providing a first semiconductor wafer having an about 500 angstrom thick oxide layer thereover; etching the first semiconductor wafer to raise a pattern therein; doping the raised pattern of the first semiconductor wafer through the about 500 angstrom thick oxide layer; providing a second semiconductor wafer having an oxide thereover; and, bonding the first semiconductor wafer oxide to the second semiconductor wafer oxide at an elevated temperature.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor-on-insulator device including: providing a first semiconductor wafer having an about 200 angstrom thick oxide layer thereover; etching the first semiconductor wafer to raise a pattern therein; doping the raised pattern of the first semiconductor wafer through the about 200 angstrom thick oxide layer; providing a second semiconductor wafer having an oxide thereover; and, bonding the first semiconductor wafer oxide to the second semiconductor wafer oxide at an elevated temperature.
摘要:
A method of fabricating a semiconductor-on-insulator device including: providing a first semiconductor wafer having an about 200 angstrom thick oxide layer thereover; etching the first semiconductor wafer to raise a pattern therein; doping the raised pattern of the first semiconductor wafer through the about 200 angstrom thick oxide layer; providing a second semiconductor wafer having an oxide thereover; and, bonding the first semiconductor wafer oxide to the second semiconductor wafer oxide at an elevated temperature.
摘要:
A silicon wafer is fabricated utilizing two or more semiconductor wafers. The wafers are processed using conventional wafer processing techniques and the wafer contains a plurality of output terminals which essentially are platinum titanium metallization or high temperature contacts. A glass cover member is provided which has a plurality of through holes. Each through hole is associated with a contact on the semiconductor wafer. A high temperature lead is directed through the through hole or aperture in the glass cover and is bonded directly to the appropriate contact. The lead is of a sufficient length to extend into a second non through aperture in the contact glass. The non through aperture is located on the side of the contact glass not in contact with the silicon sensor. The non through aperture is then filled with a high temperature conductive glass frit. A plurality of slots are provided. Each slot is associated with a through and a non through aperture to accommodate the wire as directed from the through aperture through the slot and into the non through aperture. The slots provide means of retaining or securing the wire as it passes from the through aperture to the non through aperture. The non through apertures as indicated are filled with a high temperature conductive glass frit which glass frit accommodates suitable pins.