Contact lens zonometer
    33.
    发明授权
    Contact lens zonometer 失效
    隐形眼镜测光仪

    公开(公告)号:US4784485A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-15

    申请号:US73899

    申请日:1987-07-13

    申请人: Arthur Ho

    发明人: Arthur Ho

    IPC分类号: G01M11/02 G01B9/00

    CPC分类号: G01M11/0228

    摘要: Apparatus to measure the size of an optic zone of a lens, particularly a contact lens or intraocular lenses, and the refractive power of that optic zone includes an illumination system with a light source and a first lens train producing a collimated beam of light from the light source, and a second lens train including an observation system coaxial with the illumination system and focusing the collimated beam so that the observation system allows an observer to observe a magnified image of the lens to be measured. The lens to be measured is disposed on a mounting plate positioned in the collimated light beam between the first and second lens trains. A planar knife edge is positioned within the focused light beam of the second lens train so that it occludes a part of that beam. A micrometer or similar device is attached to the mounting plate so as to measure the observed size of the optic zone or zones of the lens. The distance between the light source and the first lens train is variable to allow the refractive power of the optic zone or zones of the lens to be determined.

    摘要翻译: 用于测量透镜,特别是隐形眼镜或眼内透镜的光学区域的尺寸以及该光学区域的屈光度的装置包括具有光源的照明系统和产生来自所述光源的准直光束的第一透镜序列 光源,以及包括与照明系统同轴的观察系统的第二透镜列,并且对准准直光束进行聚焦,使得观察系统允许观察者观察待测透镜的放大图像。 要测量的透镜设置在位于第一和第二透镜列之间的准直光束中的安装板上。 平面刀边缘位于第二透镜列的聚焦光束内,使得其遮挡该光束的一部分。 将微米或类似的装置连接到安装板上,以便测量镜片的光学区域或区域的观察尺寸。 光源和第一透镜列之间的距离是可变的,以允许确定透镜区域或透镜区域的屈光力。

    Corneal and epithelial remodelling
    37.
    发明授权
    Corneal and epithelial remodelling 有权
    角膜和上皮重塑

    公开(公告)号:US08201941B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-19

    申请号:US12309841

    申请日:2007-07-31

    IPC分类号: G02C7/04

    摘要: This invention relates to methods of shaping the anterior surface of the eye for controlling the progression of refractive error of the eye, in particular, myopia. The method employs the fitting of orthokeratology lenses having a precisely shaped posterior surface adapted to accurately shape the peripheral region of the eye. The method includes the steps of assessing central and peripheral refractive error parameters for the eye, determining the optimal anterior surface profile for the eye, including at both the optical centre of the cornea and at a selected optical periphery of the cornea, which would result in a desired refractive correction to achieve good vision for the eye and the desired peripheral refraction (curvature of field) for the eye for controlling progression of myopia. Accurate measurement of the shape of the pre-treated eye is important, thereby enabling a corresponding lens profile to be designed or selected so that the treatment process achieves a post-treatment peripheral profile which optimally focuses peripheral rays anteriorly of the retina, thereby controlling the progression of myopia. The invention extends to a lens manufactured so as to optimally treat the peripheral region of the eye.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及使眼睛的前表面成形以控制眼睛的屈光不正的进展,特别是近视的方法。 该方法采用具有精确成形后表面的角膜矫形镜片的装配,以适当地使眼睛周边区域成形。 该方法包括以下步骤:评估眼睛的中心和周边屈光不正参数,确定眼睛的最佳前表面轮廓,包括在角膜的光学中心和角膜的选定的光学周边,这将导致 期望的屈光矫正以实现眼睛的良好视力和用于眼睛控制近视进展的期望的周边折射(曲率))。 预处理眼睛的形状的准确测量是重要的,从而使得能够设计或选择相应的透镜轮廓,使得治疗过程实现后处理的外围轮廓,其最佳地聚焦视网膜前方的外周射线,从而控制 近视进展。 本发明延伸到制造以最佳地治疗眼睛周边区域的镜片。

    Bifocal contact lens
    38.
    发明授权
    Bifocal contact lens 有权
    双焦隐形眼镜

    公开(公告)号:US07810925B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-12

    申请号:US12433467

    申请日:2009-04-30

    IPC分类号: G02C7/04

    CPC分类号: G02C7/043 G02C7/045

    摘要: A contact lens having near vision and distance vision portions, the lens being movable on the eye between first and second positions, those positions corresponding with aligning the wearer's vision through the near vision and distance vision portions respectively. The lens is positionally stable on the eye in each of the two positions, and requires a force to be applied to the lens to move between the first and second positions. Preferably the lens has a back surface and a front surface, and said back surface has either one or two major back curve zones occupying a major portion of the lens back surface.

    摘要翻译: 具有近视力和距离视觉部分的隐形眼镜,透镜可在第一和第二位置之间在眼睛上移动,这些位置分别对应于通过近视力和距离视觉部分对准佩戴者的视力。 透镜在两个位置的每一个位置上在眼睛上是位置稳定的,并且需要施加到透镜的力以在第一和第二位置之间移动。 优选地,透镜具有后表面和前表面,并且所述后表面具有占据透镜后表面的主要部分的一个或两个主后背区域。

    CHARACTERISING EYE-RELATED OPTICAL SYSTEMS
    39.
    发明申请
    CHARACTERISING EYE-RELATED OPTICAL SYSTEMS 有权
    表征与眼睛相关的光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100225883A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-09

    申请号:US12593543

    申请日:2008-03-28

    IPC分类号: A61B3/10

    摘要: An instrument and method for characterising eye-related optical systems, including the live human eye involves scanning an illuminating light beam from a light source and light detector unit from element to element of a beam deflector array of elements arranged laterally across the optical axis of eye. At each successive element the illuminating beam is deflected to form an interrogating beam that is directed into the eye at a peripheral angle that depends upon the lateral location of the deflector element. A return beam is reflected or back-scattered from the cornea and returned via the same deflector element to the light source and detector unit. This allows the interrogating beams to be scanned sufficiently rapidly into the eye to greatly reduce the variation of eye fixation and gaze that accompany other methods of measuring peripheral refraction or aberration of a natural eye. In addition to or instead of scanning the illuminating beam over each element of the array, all or multiple elements of the array can be illuminated simultaneously and the multiple interrogating rays thus generated can be gated by the use of an LCD aperture plate. Alternatively, an LCD aperture plate can be interposed between a wide illuminating beam and operated to selectively illuminate the beam deflector

    摘要翻译: 用于表征眼睛相关的光学系统(包括活人眼)的仪器和方法涉及扫描来自光源和光检测器单元的照明光束,从光束偏转器阵列的元件到元件横向穿过眼睛的光轴 。 在每个连续元件处,照明光束被偏转以形成以取决于偏转元件的横向位置的圆周角度引导到眼睛中的询问光束。 返回光束从角膜反射或反向散射,并通过相同的偏转元件返回到光源和检测器单元。 这样就可以将询问光束快速扫描到眼睛中,以大大减少测量周边折射或自然眼睛畸变的其他测量方法的眼睛固定和注视的变化。 除了或代替扫描阵列的每个元件上的照明光束之外,阵列的全部或多个元件可以被同时照明,并且由此产生的多个询问光线可以通过使用LCD孔板来选通。 或者,LCD孔板可以插入在宽照明光束之间并且被操作以选择性地照射光束偏转器

    Method and apparatus for controlling peripheral image position for reducing progression of myopia
    40.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for controlling peripheral image position for reducing progression of myopia 有权
    控制周边图像位置以减少近视进展的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07665842B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-23

    申请号:US11622246

    申请日:2007-01-11

    IPC分类号: G02C7/02 A61B3/10

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for controlling optical aberrations to alter relative curvature of field by providing optical devices and methods comprising the repositioning of peripheral off-axis focal points relative to the retina to produce stimulus for influencing the progression of refractive error while simultaneously controlling the position of the central focal point near to the retina to provide clear central vision and simultaneously providing zones of controlled peripheral defocus and other optical aberrations to improve peripheral vision for select directions of gaze.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种通过提供光学装置和方法来控制光学像差以改变相对曲率的方法和装置,所述光学装置和方法包括相对于视网膜重新定位外围离轴焦点,以产生用于影响屈光不正的进展的刺激,同时控制 中心焦点靠近视网膜的位置,以提供清晰的中央视觉,同时提供受控外围散焦和其他光学像差的区域,以改善注视方向的周边视力。