Abstract:
A dynamic random access memory (DRAM) organized as a matrix of basic organizational units each having a capacitor pair. Each capacitor pair has one of the first capacitors and one of the second capacitors in it. Each basic organizational unit is arranged as follows: a first word line and a second word line are formed, as parallel lines, on the substrate; the first word line lies between a first doped region and a second doped region to define a first transistor; the second word line lies between the second doped region of the first transistor and a third doped regions to define a second transistor; a bit line lies on the second doped region of the substrate at an oblique angle to the first word line and second word line; the first capacitor overlies the first doped region and the first word line, is substantially centered over the first doped region, is connected to the first doped region via a first contact hole, and has a hexagon-shaped planar portion; the second capacitor overlies the third doped region and the second word line, is substantially centered over the third doped region, is connected to the third doped region via a second contact hole, and has a hexagon-shaped planar portion; and a center point of each of the first doped region, second doped region and third doped region of the basic organizational unit are connectable by an imaginary straight characteristic line.
Abstract:
A semiconductor device capacitor structure comprises a semiconductor substrate having an impurity diffusion region; an insulating layer formed on the semiconductor substrate and having a contact hole on the impurity diffusion region; a first lower electrode of a half ring type formed on the insulating film along an upper edge of the contact hole; a second lower electrode formed on a surface of the substrate exposed through the contact hole, a wall of the contact hole, and the first lower electrode; a dielectric layer formed on the first and second lower electrodes; and an upper electrode formed on the dielectric layer. This structure increases capacitance, thereby improving the characteristics and reliability of the device.
Abstract:
A method of fabricating a CMOSFET includes the steps of selectively forming first and second conductive type wells in a semiconductor substrate, forming an isolation insulating layer at interface of the first and second conductive type wells, forming a first gate electrode formed of a first conductive type electrode over a predetermined area of the second conductive type well and a second gate electrode successively formed of a second conductive type electrode, a diffusion preventing layer, and the first conductive type electrode over a predetermined area of the first conductive type well, forming sidewall spacers on both sides of each of the first and second gate electrodes, forming second and first conductive type impurity regions under surfaces of the first and second conductive type wells, respectively, at both sides of the first and second gate electrodes and the their sidewall spacers, and forming a silicide layer on the first and second gate electrodes and on the semiconductor substrate where the first and second conductive type impurity regions are.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory cell has a semiconductor substrate, an active region disposed on the semiconductor substrate and having two impurity regions, a gate electrode disposed on the active region, a field region isolated from the active region on the semiconductor substrate and having a contract hole, a capacitor disposed over the active region and field region on the semiconductor substrate, and a buried region disposed under the field region and the bit line contacting the first impurity region through the contact hole.
Abstract:
Provided are a gas injector and a film deposition apparatus having the same. The gas injector includes a body, a supply hole, an injection hole, and a distribution plate. The body is configured to provide an inner space therein. The supply hole is formed in an upper surface of the body to communicate with the inner space and receive a raw material. The injection hole is formed in a lower surface of the body to communicate with the inner space and inject the raw material. The distribution plate is disposed in the inner space of the body. A through hole is formed in the distribution plate. The distribution plate is disposed to be inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to a horizontal plane. The gas injector can uniformly inject the raw material and improve vaporization efficiency of the raw material having a powder form.
Abstract:
A gas injection unit and a thin film deposition apparatus having the gas injection unit are provided. Since a variety of different kinds of organic materials can be sequentially vaporized and injected by a single injection unit, a variety of different kinds of thin films can be deposited in a single chamber. Furthermore, the gas injection structure of the injector unit can be easily controlled. Therefore, even when the process conditions such as the size of the substrate, the process temperature of the chamber, and the like are altered, it becomes possible to actively response to the altered process conditions by simply replacing some parts without replacing the whole injector unit.
Abstract:
A method of supporting operation of sleep mode in a wideband radio access system is disclosed. More specifically, a mobile subscriber station (MSS) which determines a frame offset information for synchronizing listening windows of at least one MSS that is in sleep mode, and transmits the determined framed offset information to at least one MSS.
Abstract:
A method of supporting operation of sleep mode in a wideband radio access system is disclosed. More specifically, a mobile subscriber station (MSS) which determines a frame offset information for synchronizing listening windows of at least one MSS that is in sleep mode, and transmits the determined framed offset information to at least one MSS.
Abstract:
The present invention is related to transmitting quality of service (QoS) information of a target base station for admitted service flows during a handover operation. The invention comprises providing a service to a mobile station from a serving base station and receiving at the serving base station a handover request from the mobile station. The serving base station the provides a handover notification to a target base station, wherein the handover notification comprises a QoS parameter associated with the service. The serving base station then receives from the target base station a handover notification response, wherein the handover notification response comprises service level prediction information that is determined in response to the QoS parameter associated with the service. Finally, the serving base station provides a handover response to the mobile station, the handover response comprising the service level prediction information.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to allocating data regions in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing access system. The present invention comprises receiving a message comprising information for locating a data region of a data map allocated to a mobile station identified in the message for transmitting and receiving information, and identifying the data region of the data map allocated to the identified mobile station by reading the received message, wherein the data region is identified independent of identifying data regions of another data map.